“I am an Iraqi journalist”

“Alia Amer defends her calling as a service to the Iraqi people – and asks herself every day if the sacrifices they are being asked to make are worth it” in a compelling article for Open Democracy. Is she correct in her criticism of media coverage?


And: “Iraqi Blogger Criticizes Western Media For Excluding Iraqi Voice”: “In the States I met staff for the Senators, different staff. And I talk with them about Iraq and what is happening in Iraq these two years, and I discovered that they knew nothing about Iraq.”

   – From an interview with Faiza Jarrar on Democracy Now!‘s June 29 show. Jarrar’s blog is afamilyinbaghdad.blogspot.com. Her son Raed’s blog is RaedInTheMiddle. More below:

… [E]very day when you see on the media all over the world and inside the state or outside the state, it is always the bombing cars and the occupation force standing away and President Bush giving a speech or justification for staying in Iraq. And nobody cares about Iraqi people. Where’s the Iraqi people? There are more than 25 million population. Who will go to ask them: What is your attitude about this war? What is your future? What is your plan to live? What is your plan for the future of your kids? Nobody will take care about Iraqis or come to ask one of us. The media is working outside of Iraq, and this is a very dangerous situation …


Interview with Faiza Jarrar on June 29, 2005, Democracy Now!.

Baghdad is falling apart [Mayor]

Baghdad was the pride and joy of nearly every neo-con, conservative, right-winger and Joe 6-pack in America after the decisive victory over Saddam Hussein back in ’03.  

so how is it going now, Mr. Mayor of Baghdad?
It is “Crumbling

  •   Baghdad produces about 544 million gallons of water per day, nearly 370 million gallons short of its required amount. About 55 percent of the water reportedly is lost through leakage in the pipes.
  •   Before the invasion, Baghdad residents had about 20 hours of electricity a day. Today, they get about 10, usually broken into two-hour chunks.
  •   Iraq is not able to refine enough oil, so gasoline must be imported.
  •   the municipality had requested $1.5 billion for the 2005 fiscal year but only received $85 million.

Not to mention very high unemployment, an foreign occupation, militant, 8k dead in 6 months heat and sand.

The

Mayor has threatened to quit.

War Or Impeachment

Robert Parry broke the Iran-Contra Affair in early 1986. Only the rest of the Washington Press was using Ollie North as a major anonymous source, and they just couldn’t give him up. They asked him if Parry’s story was true, and North said, “no,” and that was good enough for them. (Sound familiar?)

So Parry remained alone until a Middle East paper picked up the trail a good 6 months later. Nonetheless, it was Parry who broke the story of the decade.

Now he has a new piece up on his website, Consortiumnews.com, titled, “War or Impeachment”.

[Gory details on the flip]
This was published on Tuesday, before Bush’s speech, and two full days before Zogby put up the numbers, earlier today, that

In a sign of the continuing partisan division of the nation, more than two-in-five (42%) voters say that, if it is found that President Bush did not tell the truth about his reasons for going to war with Iraq, Congress should hold him accountable through impeachment. While half (50%) of respondents do not hold this view, supporters of impeachment outweigh opponents in some parts of the country.

So, Parry was not responding creatively to Zogby’s numbers. He was writing out of something deeper. (Call it the memory of how Ronald Reagan was never held accountable for his crimes, and how we continue to suffer because of that unto this very day.) Zogby simply confirms that Parry is really onto something that is alreayd resonating with American people, even as the Beltway Dems–and even much of the blogosphere–are not yet even up to peeing in their pants at the thought.

Parry begins by saying we’re in for a bout of “leveling” with the American people about Iraq, but that “leveling” is just the latest spin. In contrast, there are two hard truths:

First, whatever lies ahead in the Iraq War, the outcome is almost certain to be far worse for Iraqis and Americans than it would have been if the U.S.-led invasion had never happened.

Then comes the heart of this killer piece:

The second hard truth is that the American people have only two choices on what to do next: they can continue to send their young soldiers into the Iraqi death trap for at least the next several years and hope for the best, or they can build a movement for impeaching George W. Bush and other administration officials – and then try to make the best of a bad situation in Iraq.

Although the realistic prospects for electing a Congress in 2006 that would act against Bush may appear slim, an impeachment movement would create at least a focus for a national political campaign, much like the Republicans used the Contract with America to gain their congressional majorities in 1994.

An impeachment strategy would have two other benefits: it would create the framework for an official investigation into the deceptions that led the nation to war in 2002-2003 (as well as into the incompetence with which the war was fought) and it would offer a legal structure for achieving some accountability.

No accountability means that a precedent has been set for future presidents misleading the nation into other aggressive wars of choice and paying no price.

While many liberals and Democrats reject an impeachment strategy – fearing that it would be too confrontational and carry too many political risks – there are dangers, too, in again trying to finesse the Iraq War, as Democrats did in the disastrous elections of 2002 and 2004.

Arguably, the Democrats would be no worse off – and might actually be in control of the government – if they had stood up to Bush’s war hysteria in 2002 and made the case in 2004 that the war must be brought to a swift conclusion. If Election 2006 is a reprise of the past two elections, the Republicans might actually gain ground against a demoralized Democratic base.

I don’t know about you. But that’s the sanest thing I’ve read all week. Maybe all month. Maybe all year.  Robert Parry, American Hero, strikes again.

College Republicans know who the real enemy is

Cross posted at dKos.

As Booman pointed out today:

George W. Bush does not think that the Taliban are his enemy. He doesn’t think Usama bin-Laden is his enemy. He doesn’t think former Ba’athists are his enemy, or even foreign suicide bombers. No, his enemies are ‘opinion leaders’ here in the United States.

In other words, his enemies are those who speak truths he doesn’t want heard or who declare their doubts about his policies. And as they’ve been showing by staying away from recruiting offices in droves, the conservative youth of America are apparently down with this.

However, in the descriptions of the recent College Republican love-in, I’ve been bothered by something beyond the obvious chickenhawkery, the low-rent machismo and dilettante debutantage, and the dewy-eyed smugness of most of the participants. These are mostly teenagers. Who told them that this was how you act during a war? What model are they looking to?

More below…

Markos often notes how the various phalanxes of right-wing noisemakers not only refuse to enlist themselves, but refuse to tell their eager minions to enlist. From what these conservakids are saying though, I think it may go a step beyond that.

They are being told that the fight against liberals here at home is just as important – if not moreso – than the actual frontline fighting in Iraq. Dear Leader’s war will not succeed or fail based on how well the armies of the U.S. and its allies do in Iraq at rooting out insurgents and terrorists, but rather on how well the Army of the GOP succeeds in fending off attacks on Dear Leader’s image. As Campus Progress’ “Conventioneer” noted:

Tony Perkins from the Family Research Council took the stage, noting with courageous enthusiasm, “There are some things that are worth fighting for.” He proceeded to talk about the Iraq War, and some very heroic veterans. … Then he said, “They’re giving their lives as you’re giving your time.”

You can be a true American hero by staying home and fighting the people who say the war is not worth fighting. The time you spend finding ways to silence dissent here at home is just as worthy a sacrifice as the life of the soldier who falls on the frontlines.

At the Republican Convention last year, the Republican leaders of tomorrow had this to say:

“I think I could do more here,” Hokel said, adding that she’s focusing on political action that supports the war and the troops.

“We don’t have to be there physically to fight it,” she said.

Similarly, 20-year-old Jeff Shafer, a University of Pennsylvania student, said vital work needs to be done in the United States. There are Republican policies to maintain and protect and an economy to sustain, Shafer said.

While there have always been rich kids (like Bush) who duck out when military service is called for, I can’t think of any other war where teenagers would be staying stuff like this. In the past, in time of war, young people would sign up to serve and go where the military told them. If the service really thinks you’ll be more useful carrying a pen than a rifle, they’ll make you a journalist.

There’s something going on here beyond cowardice or hypocrisy on the part of young right-wingers. The easy answer would be to declare it, well, not a conspiracy exactly, since it’s pretty much out in the open, but a considered tactic of the GOP establishment and their surrogates to enlist young conservatives in an ideological army parallel to the usual military. However, there could be other contributing factors.

Could this be the current version of the anti-war movement from Vietnam? The Republicans have in some sense given themselves the aura of a counter-culture with their constant complaints that a dominant liberal culture (which, ironically, is also somehow a minority) is discriminating against conservatives, Christians, entrepreneurs, or whoever feels like whining in a particular week. And there is also a sense in which, despite recent jingoism, the tragic view of war has acquired more resonance in American culture than visions of military glory. Perhaps protesting in the name of aggression feels like rebellion.

Could this be the Republican cult of individualism turning round to bite them? After all, America is about freedom. So we ought to be free to choose how to serve our country in time of war, no? Thus they congratulate themselves on their individualism while the military hollows like a dried gourd. The rock on which their patriotism is built sacrificed to a culture of “do what feels right”.

The oddest idea I’ve had about this is that it might be a result of shifting gender roles. Historically, men “go for a soldier” while women “keep the home fires burning”. So now that these roles have lost their former rigidity, both young men and young women feel they have choice as to which role to take. And since the choice is now perhaps seen as being between two honorable roles rather than between service and cowardice, youth are deciding to go with the choice that doesn’t involve their ass getting blown off, cf. market forces, rational self-interest.

Young Republicans seem to have decided that the real enemy is liberals, not terrorists. The question is, why?

The Troubles with Dubulya

“Incoming massage for you Captain Quirk, it’s the Gannon ambassador…”

“Thank you Lieutenant Coiffura, beam him aboard and I’ll take him in my quarters…”

“Are you sure that’s wise, Captain, without any protection… I’d be glad to accompany you…”

“No, that won’t be necessary, we’ll be able to ménage without you… carry on.”

(Oh, yes, there’s much more ; )

“What is it that you have there, Coiffura?”

“Oh, hi, Jerkoff… I’m not really sure, I just got this one from the Gannon ambassador, he brought a couple for the Captain… I think he called them Troubles.  I think they’re kind of disgusting… they’re all warm and fuzzy, and all they do is make this sound like a dove or something… and they don’t even have any teeth! What good are they?”

“Well, would you mind if I had that one, Coiffura…”

“Sure, I guess it would be OK, Jerkoff… Oh, and um… by the way, that’s your leg that your hand is resting on…”

“Gonzo, I need some answers and I need them fast… these Troubles are taking over our enterprise…”

“Dammit, Dub!  I’m a lawyer, not a doctor! Restraining orders just don’t work with these things… these Troubles multiply like rabbits! As near as I can tell these things are like the perfect Republicans… they’re born ready to have sex and reproduce. I hate to say it, Dub, but I even looked into re-examining our stance on abortion…”

“Oh, no… Gonzo, no… surely there’s got to be another way… keep trying!”

“Mr. Spook, you’re my Pseudo-Science officer, I need some answers, Mr.!   Have these Troubles compromised our mission to Afghanistan 2?  The RedderNation is depending on us.”

“The Neo-logical answer, Captain, is that it is too early to tell, and you know about the futility of time-tables. However, I calculate that by diverting all funding from the shields, the enterprise might be just able to complete the mission to Afghanistan 2…”

“No shields, Spook?  Are you certain?”

“Yes, Captain, that would be the Neo-logical thing to do… the needs of the many should never outweigh the wealth of the few…”

“Gentlemen, I take a sip of what I was expecting to be my Double Mocha, Double Cappuccino, Latte with whipped cream and a twist, and I get a mouthful of this! I think that we can safely say that the Troubles are out of control now.  Mr. Spook says that the enterprise is now down to operating at 42% efficiency.  Get me Scottie! You have your orders… dismissed!  Oh… and can someone please find out what the f…. I drank…?”

“Captain, it’s worse than I thought!  The Troubles are into everything!  I’ve spun the whole enterprise 360 degrees from top to bottom, and we just can’t loose ’em.  Just when ya think ya got em all accounted for, they crop right back up, almost from out of nowhere…. I can’t put ma finger on what they’re living off of… I’ve increased the mercury in alla the food stores, and that shoulda got rid of em…”

“Oh my God!  Scottie… please tell me that you checked the smugglers holds… the POPPY SEEDS!  The poppy seeds for Afghanistan 2…”

“My God! Spook, Spook… is it all gone? “

“I calculate 99.99% of the seeds have been consumed by Troubles.  That would be enough for…”

“My God… 500 billion plants… gone… the economy of Afghanistan 2 is ruined…”

“But, but Dub…”

“What is it,  Gonzo…”

“My readings indicated that all of the Troubles are still alive!  They should all be either dead and overdosed, or just stoned out of their minds… but they’re not, they’re just full… and resting…”

“Which means…”

“Yes, Dub… The poppy seeds were not biologically active…

“What kind of a sick f… would sell the RedderNation inactivated poppy seeds?”

“Yeah, I used to have a pretty sweet gig as the Gannon ambassador, and I was a consultant for the enterprise. Now I hear they’ve hired a new consultant. I don’t know squat about plants… how was I to know that there are different kinds of poppies… yeah, well… f… em!  How about another round of that Indian Firewater, Mr. Frist… You know, have you ever thought about running for elected office… I could make it work for you… you’ve got the face, the looks… all you need are a few Troubles… have you heard of Troubles? Troubles build character and make you look good in the public eye…

Captain’s blog, start date 01/01/00: These are the pillages of the ship-of-state enterprise… it’s eight year mission, to beat the life out of old and new civilizations, to boldly crow that no man could not want more…

Pretty Peggy-O

As best as I can tell, I saw the Grateful Dead perform the song Peggy-O six times.  Listen to a great 1976 version here:
04-06-87    Meadowlands Arena, East Rutherford, N.J.

03-26-88    Hampton Coliseum, Hampton, Va.

09-11-88    The Spectrum, Philadelphia, Pa.

09-20-88    Madison Square Garden, New York, N.Y.

03-31-89    Greensboro Coliseum, Greensboro, N.C.

04-28-89    Irvine Meadows Amphitheatre, Irvine, Ca.

Here are the lyrics:

As we rode out to Fennario
As we rode out to Fennario
Our captain fell in love with a lady like a dove
And he called her by name pretty Peggy-O

Will you marry me, pretty Peggy-O
Will you marry me, pretty Peggy-O
If you will marry me, I will set your cities free
And free all the people in the area-O

I would marry you, sweet William-O
I would marry you, sweet William-O
I would marry you, but your guineas are too few
And I feel my mamma would be angry-O

What would your mamma think, pretty Peggy-O
What would your mamma think, pretty Peggy-O
What would your mamma think when she hears the guineas clink
And saw me marching at the head of my soldiers-O

If ever I return, pretty Peggy-O
If ever I return, pretty Peggy-O
If ever I return, all your cities I will burn
Destroy all the people in the area-O

Come stepping down the stairs, pretty Peggy-O
Come stepping down the stairs, pretty Peggy-O
Come stepping down the stairs, combing back your yellow hair
And bid a last farewell to young William-O

Sweet William he is dead, pretty Peggy-O
Sweet William he is dead, pretty Peggy-O
Sweet William he is dead, and he died for a maid
And buried in the Louisiana country-O

I always pictured myself as the commanding officer of an outfit of Yanks, descending on a plantation like Tara.  Even though I had earned the respect of my troops, my poverty could not impress the mother of the beautiful Peggy-O, and so my love goes unrequitted.  And I die shortly thereafter, with a broken heart.  But there is a longer history  to this song.

   “As I researched the song, I discovered it was listed in a venerable volume of collected folklore, English Folk Songs from the Southern Appalachians, collected by Cecil J. Sharp. The song seems to be Scottish in origin. The version performed by the Grateful Dead resembles that transcribed in Cecil Sharp’s book, but there are several variants. As is typical of folksongs, the place name given in the Dead version as “Fennario” is “Fernario” in Sharp’s version. As the song is passed down from person to person words become changed or transposed, just as the message in the children’s game of telephone gets more and more garbled as it is passed along. Sometimes nonsense syllables are substituted for what once were “real” words.

    “An even older, Scottish version of the ballad called “The Bonnie Lass O’Fyvie” appears in Folk-Songs of the North-East and another version is given under the title Bonnie Barbara, O, in Vagabond Songs and Ballads of Scotland. From even the titles of the songs it is apparent that the names “Fennario” and “Fernario” both probably originally derived from “O’Fyvie” and the name “Peggy-O” perhaps from “Barbara, O.” All of the versions considered together suggest the story of a love affair between a travelling enemy soldier and a local girl which is thwarted by the girl’s ambitious mother who wants a son-in-law with more money and a higher social status. Thus his declarations go from a promise of love for “Barbara, O” to threats against the locals’ lives when he returns from his next march. But he dies, heartbroken because of love for, respectively, “Peggy-O” and “Barbara O.” “Bonnie Barbara, O” is given the setting of Derby and is in dialect, but the story of the song is a bit clearer. When the soldier asks Barbara what her mother would think of her daughter’s marriage to an apparently well-to-do soldier, she replies:

        Little would my mammie think, bonnie Sandy, O,
        Little would my mammie think, bonnie Sandy O;
        Little would my mammie think though she heard the guineas clink.
        If her daughter was following a sodger, O.”

    “A Scottish version which found its way to the Southern United States is given in The Ballad of America. This version lacks the detail of the proud, angry mother. The setting of this version, “The Bonnie Lass o’Fyvie,” in other Southern American versions changes from “Fyvie” to local settings or is replaced by nonsense words like “Ivory” or “Ireo.”

        There was a troop of Irish dragoons
        Came marching down through Fyvie O;
        The Captain’s fallen in love with a bonnie, bonnie lass,
        Her name it is called pretty Peggy O.

        “O come down the stairs, pretty Peggy O,” he said,
        “O come down the stairs pretty Peggy, O,
        O come down the stairs, comb aside your yellow hair,
        Take the last farewell of your daddy, O.

Another version I found of “The Bonnie Lass Of Fyvie” has fuller lyrics:

    There once was a troop of Irish dragoons
    Come marching down thru Fyvie-O
    And the captain fell in love wi’ a very bonnie lass
    And he called her by name, pretty Peggy-O

    There’s many a bonnie lass in the glen of Auchterlass
    There’s many a bonnie lass in Gairioch-O
    There’s many a bonnie Jean in the streets of Aberdeen
    But the flower of them all lives in Fyvie-O

    Come trippin’ down the stair, Pretty Peggy, my dear
    Come down the stairs, Pretty Peggy-O
    Come trippin’ down the stairs, combin’ back your yellow hair
    Bid a long farewell to your mammy-O

    It’s braw, aye it’s braw, a captain’s lady for to be
    And it’s braw to be a captain’s lady-O
    It’s braw to ride around and to follow the camp
    And to ride when your captain he is ready-O

    Oh I’ll give you ribbons, love, and I’ll give you rings
    I’ll give you a necklace of amber-O
    I’ll give you a silken petticoat with flounces to the knee
    If you’ll convey me doon to your chamber-O

    What would your mother think if she heard the guineas clink
    And saw the haut-boys marching all before you-O
    O little would she think gin she heard the guineas clink
    If I followed a soldier laddie-O

    I never did intend a soldier’s lady for to be
    A soldier shall never enjoy me-O
    I never did intend to gae tae a foreign land
    And I will never marry a soldier-O

    I’ll drink nae more o your claret wine
    I’ll drink nae more o your glasses-O
    Tomorrow is the day when we maun ride away
    So farewell tae your Fyvie lasses-O

    The colonel he cried, mount, boys, mount, boys, mount
    The captain, he cried, tarry-O
    O tarry yet a while, just another day or twa
    Til I see if the bonnie lass will marry-O

    Twas in the early morning, when we marched awa
    And oh but the captain he was sorry-O
    The drums they did beat on the merry braes o’ Gight
    And the band played the bonnie lass of Fyvie-O

    Long ere we came to the glen of Auchterlass
    We had our captain to carry-O
    And long ere we won into the streets of Aberdeen
    We had our captain to bury-O

    Green grow the birks on bonnie Ethanside
    And low lie the lowlands of Fyvie-O
    The captain’s name was Ned and he died for a maid
    He died for the bonny lass of Fyvie-O

Iraq Exit Strategy: 1, 2, 3

Now that President Bush has arrogantly ruled out a timetable exit strategy for America’s War in Iraq, and Secretary Rumsfeld is predicting a 12-year-minimum insurgency, I thought it was high-time that I contrasted, in detail, my differences with pro-war Pennsylvania Senate candidates Bob Casey, Jr. (D) and Rick Santorum (R).  

Since both of my 2006 Senate campaign opponents embrace the president’s quagmire, “fight ’til we win” approach, and since Casey has refused to say, to this day, whether he supported or opposed the unjustified Iraq War begun two years ago, such clarification is in order.

Before spelling out an Iraq exit strategy, however, it is important to remind ourselves why an American military pullout is vital to our national security.  

As a diplomatic historian, national security studies professor, and student of the Vietnam War, I can clearly see that the Iraq War has created long-term diplomatic, cultural, economic, political, and military damage for ourselves among our traditional allies, non-aligned yet cooperative nations, rival states, and heretofore neutral nations.  This damage in international relations means that our global war against al Qaeda and related offspring, based in over 60 nations (according to the CIA), continues to backslide badly.  In other words, continuation of the Iraq War–with attending human rights debacles at Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo–dramatically fuels the recruitment process of radical, anti-American, Islamic warriors around the globe, while undermining our intelligence gathering efforts against al Qaeda and its clones.

The Iraq War also underscores the fact that our nation is weaker at home, and more vulnerable to attack, than it was on 9-11-01.  Why?  Because federal-level budget cuts have meant first responder support is diminished at the local level; because homeland security dollars are now part of the up-for-grabs pork barrel politicking that defines our undisciplined federal spending–and, as such, unthreatened mid-American towns and cities are, effectively, robbing vulnerable coastal cities, ports, waterways, and nuclear and chemical plants of needed support; because military recruitment has fallen prey to our overstretched, under-armed, poorly-compensated soldier, national guard, and veteran populations.  Rather than address the above problems, the Bush Administration has chosen to drive Americans into opposing camps through the politics of fear (still, shamelessly invoking the mythical September 11-Saddam link), disingenuous rhetoric (“support our troops”), and false argument (better that “we fight ‘them’ over there than here”).

Now that the rationale for military withdrawal is firmly established, how does America extract its military occupation in an orderly and expeditious manner without causing further damage to ourselves, the Iraqis, the Middle East peace process (i.e., Israeli-Palestinian two-state solution), oil production, and the cause of democracy?

First, the United States needs to promote an international peace-keeping force made up of soldiers from neutral and Islamic nations. The United States and NATO should actively court the United Nations, the Arab League, and the Organization of the Islamic Conference to lead-organize and staff this global force. Once the international peace-keeping force is ready for deployment in Iraq, the U.S. should quickly transition out our 150,000 troops and 20,000 civilian contractors and close our 14 permanent or long-term military bases.

Second, we need to support Iraqi self-rule and free and fair elections both now and after America’s military occupation has ended.  Free and fair elections under international supervision will promote democratic institutions, allow Iraq to develop legitimate self-government, advance its economic growth, and facilitate domestic security and peace-keeping. The divide between Sunnis, Shiites, and Kurds will make consensus-building difficult, but not impossible, as was the case when all parties came together in the 1950s.

Third, since the U.S. broke much of Iraq’s infrastructure during the early phase of the war, it is on us to provide humanitarian aid to allow Iraq to rebuild for its future.  For without economic promise there can be no hope for democracy. The current war and occupation have devastated the country and led to an unemployment rate estimated to be between 50% and 75%. In addition, control over Iraqi oil and other assets should be exercised by Iraqis, not American corporations.

While my preferred Iraq exit timetable would be somewhere in the neighborhood of 6-to-12 weeks, the actual calendar, of course, depends on the political will of a congress that controls the purse strings, and the political survival instinct of a Republican Party that increasingly whispers “quagmire” and “Vietnam” among its most loyal members.  Having said that, public opinion–especially that expressed at the grassroots and netroots levels may, in the end, be the deciding push.

As I repeat at each and every one of my Senate campaign events, “out of crisis comes opportunity.”  We must not miss this opening for a just and lasting peace in Iraq, the non-violent extension of democracy and self-determinatin across the Middle East, and a revival of America’s moral suasion as a means to combat al Qaeda-led terrorism and to advance international goodwill.  

Chuck Pennacchio

Charles Pennacchio, Ph.D.
2006 U.S. Senate candidate, Pennsylvania
http://www.chuck2006.com

Iraq Exit Strategy: 1, 2, 3

Now that President Bush has arrogantly ruled out a timetable exit strategy for America’s War in Iraq, and Secretary Rumsfeld is predicting a 12-year-minmum insurgency, I thought it was high-time that I contrasted, in detail, my differences with pro-war Pennsylvania Senate candidates Bob Casey, Jr. (D) and Rick Santorum (R).  

Since both of my 2006 Senate campaign opponents embrace the president’s quagmire, “fight ’til we win” approach, and since Casey has refused to say, to this day, whether he supported or opposed the unjustified Iraq War begun two years ago, such clarification is in order.

Before spelling out an Iraq exit strategy, however, it is important to remind ourselves why an American military pullout is vital to our national security.  

As a diplomatic historian, national security studies professor, and student of the Vietnam War, I can clearly see that the Iraq War has created long-term diplomatic, cultural, economic, political, and military damage for ourselves among our traditional allies, non-aligned yet cooperative nations, rival states, and heretofore neutral nations.  This damage in international relations means that our global war against al Qaeda and related offspring, based in over 60 nations (according to the CIA), continues to backslide badly.  In other words, continuation of the Iraq War–with attending human rights debacles at Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo–dramatically fuels the recruitment process of radical, anti-American, Islamic warriors around the globe, while undermining our intelligence gathering efforts against al Qaeda and its clones.

The Iraq War also underscores the fact that our nation is weaker at home, and more vulnerable to attack, than it was on 9-11-01.  Why?  Because federal-level budget cuts have meant first responder support is diminished at the local level; because homeland security dollars are now part of the up-for-grabs pork barrel politicking that defines our undisciplined federal spending–and, as such, unthreatened mid-American towns and cities are, effectively, robbing vulnerable coastal cities, ports, waterways, and nuclear and chemical plants of needed support; because military recruitment has fallen prey to our overstretched, under-armed, poorly-compensated soldier, national guard, and veteran populations.  Rather than address the above problems, the Bush Administration has chosen to drive Americans into opposing camps through the politics of fear (still, shamelessly invoking the mythical September 11-Saddam link), disingenuous rhetoric (“support our troops”), and false argument (better that “we fight ‘them’ over there than here”).

Now that the rationale for military withdrawal is firmly established, how does America extract its military occupation in an orderly and expeditious manner without causing further damage to ourselves, the Iraqis, the Middle East peace process (i.e., Israeli-Palestinian two-state solution), oil production, and the cause of democracy?

First, the United States needs to promote an international peace-keeping force made up of soldiers from neutral and Islamic nations. The United States and NATO should actively court the United Nations, the Arab League, and the Organization of the Islamic Conference to lead-organize and staff this global force. Once the international peace-keeping force is ready for deployment in Iraq, the U.S. should quickly transition out our 150,000 troops and 20,000 civilian contractors and close our 14 permanent or long-term military bases.

Second, we need to support Iraqi self-rule and free and fair elections both now and after America’s military occupation has ended.  Free and fair elections under international supervision will promote democratic institutions, allow Iraq to develop legitimate self-government, advance its economic growth, and facilitate domestic security and peace-keeping. The divide between Sunnis, Shiites, and Kurds will make consensus-building difficult, but not impossible, as was the case when all parties came together in the 1950s.

Third, since the U.S. broke much of Iraq’s infrastructure during the early phase of the war, it is on us to provide humanitarian aid to allow Iraq to rebuild for its future.  For without economic promise there can be no hope for democracy. The current war and occupation have devastated the country and led to an unemployment rate estimated to be between 50% and 75%. In addition, control over Iraqi oil and other assets should be exercised by Iraqis, not American corporations.

While my preferred Iraq exit timetable would be somewhere in the neighborhood of 6-to-12 weeks, the actual calendar, of course, depends on the political will of a congress that controls the purse strings, and the political survival instinct of a Republican Party that increasingly whispers “quagmire” and “Vietnam” among its most loyal members.  Having said that, public opinion–especially that expressed at the grassroots and netroots levels may, in the end, be the deciding push.

As I repeat at each and every one of my Senate campaign events, “out of crisis comes opportunity.”  We must not miss this opening for a just and lasting peace in Iraq, the non-violent extension of democracy and self-determinatin across the Middle East, and a revival of America’s moral suasion as a means to combat al Qaeda-led terrorism and to advance international goodwill.  

Chuck Pennacchio

Charles Pennacchio, Ph.D.
2006 U.S. Senate candidate, Pennsylvania
http://www.chuck2006.com