An initiative will be launched today to nudge policymakers away from seeing successful book lending and the encouragement of reading as the prime goals of Britain’s public library service.
Instead the emphasis should shift to whether libraries help governments promote their wider health, educational and social objectives.
When I was a kid, we moved 11 times in 10 years. Each year, we’d land, fresh in some town where I knew nobody, usually in the middle of summer, and those long summer months with nothing to do would stretch before me. Because we moved so often, my mother was the anti-packrat. I mean, she kept nothing if it could be helped. We were not a family that schlepped boxes and boxes of books from state to state.
But, my mother loved to read. So, one of the first things we would do in a new town is find the library. As soon as we had received our first piece of mail (proof of our home address), my brothers, mother, and I would walk (my mother didn’t drive) to the library and sign up for cards. Once I had access to books, I could survive another summer by myself. Curled up on a couch, I would plough through several books a week, lost in worlds of others’ making, and distracted from the distress of knowing that I faced another “first” day of school where I would be the “new kid.”
I understand that libraries are not getting the usage they once did. But the plan in Great Britain to turn libraries into clearinghouses of government information, to turn the libraries themselves into places of indoctrination–well that gives me the creeps.
It’s bad enough here in the U.S., where until recently, library records were the super-secret decoding ring of the Patriot Act. The USA has a proud history of censoring what can and cannot go into a library. From the Comstock Laws, which banned “obscene” material (and by obscene, we mean material that contained information about contraceptives) from the mails and thus, distribution, to the regular outbreaks of community hysteria about debauchery in the stacks, libraries have found themselves the battleground for the suppression of dangerous ideas.
But access to ideas is the first principle of education. Education includes exposure to things outside your ken. And I spent summers reading everything from Roald Dahl novels to biographies of queens to Judy Blume to the history of science and beyond. I didn’t need to spend a lot of time in the real world. By the time I was 12, I had seen more of the United States than most adults. I needed books, not more hours in a moving van.
Libraries were my theme parks. And while we obsess that children no longer read because they’re too busy playing video games, truth is, there are a lot of kids–and adults–out there for whom libraries are the Midway the Roller Coaster and the Tunnel of Love all rolled into one.
The answer to rejuvenating libraries is not to turn them into government promotion centers. Libraries will be relevant again when education is allowed to do what it does best. Not to breed career-track automatons, but to awaken the hunger for self. The library fed me. I grew fat on its riches. I would have starved to death in an indoctrination camp.
Cross posted at Menstruating She Devils
Thanks for posting this story, lorraine. I was like you as a child and relied on libraries for my books. Now I work in a midwestern public library and still do.
Except that in recent years I’ve slipped into the habit of buying my books online. Which, considering how many books I read is incredibly stupid. The libraries here aren’t losing patrons, they’re gaining them. But I wonder what would happen to circulation statistics if people regularly checked their local library catalog before they bought a book online.
Most libraries have online catalogs available on the Internet. But, it’s a real hassle to open another window, dig up the URL for the library and type in the Title and Author (again) to do a search on the catalog.
Which is why I’ve been pushing the LibraryLookup Bookmarklet lately.
If you have a It comes at a time when libraries have been described as “a service in distress” by the Commons culture select committee because of the steep declines in their book loans and, until recently, their public use. LibraryLookup Bookmarklet on your browser toolbar, you can check your library catalog with just one click anytime you are on a page with an ISBN number in the URL. So you can find your books browsing at Amazon, click on the LibraryLookup Bookmarklet and get them (free) at the library.
In fact, I wrote a whole diary about it. For anyone interested, I’ve still got it on my hotlist if you have questions about how to use it.
It’s true. My relationship with the library is strained because with my children living in two different households, books have been lost, and the fines are enormous. I understand why the fines are enormous, but having to pay for books is self-defeating. Someday soon, the library will be a possibility again.
Thanks for providing such an outstanding link.
I think that’s how I got in the habit of buying them. It was impossible to keep up with what the kids were doing with their books. It was actually more of a problem when they became teens and started dragging them around in cars and leaving them at the homes of their friends.
hmmmm. It’s an interesting problem.
I figure it’s my way of donating to the library…since I’m too cheap to do it directly.
In Rochester the library used to be open every day, and then it would close on Sundays during the summer…now it closes even on Saturdays during the summer…where’s a loner supposed to go to hang out on a rainy summer day?
Even when they do open on some weekends, they have to do it under corporate sponsorship, like “Tops Sunday Libary Hours”….well, it’s a good use of corporate money
So, You want to come down and pay my fines? They’re pretty hefty. š
Something goofy has been going on with my cursor at home lately. I’ll be typing along and all of a sudden the cursor takes a leap and starts typing two or three lines up. I’ll check the keyboard connection when I get home.
Anyway, Something weird happened to that message and you will find my quote repeated in the middle of one of the paragraphs. All I can do is ask you to ignore it. I wish we could edit comments, but we can’t.
I’m very sorry for not catching it before.
The bookmarklet thing is very cool, Katiebird — thanks! I’ve read that some libraries are offering those too.
Google provides another way to find a book in a library. In the Google search box, type “find in a library” (it’s best to keep the quotation marks) and the title (also in quotation marks)and you’ll find a link to the book’s holdings records in WorldCat, a sort of uber-catalog of thousands of libraries all over the world where you can search by zip code, state, province, or country for a library that has the book. If you don’t know the title you can search for an author that way too.
Thanks!
Actually, my inspiration for working on the bookmarklet was as a tool for the staff and patrons of my library. We’ve got the staff working with it for a few weeks before we offer it to our patrons.
And (as I discussed on that diary I linked to), we see the Open WorldCat project as more of an Interlibrary loan tool than something immediately useful (many patrons aren’t interested in Interlibrary loan for a number of reasons).
I did make a bookmarklet for Open WebCat, but we don’t have the interest in it that we do for a bookmarklet to our own system.
And, of course, we have links to WorldCat through our website also.
Ah– I hadn’t read your previous diary. I guess I’d agree about WorldCat in general, though in a university library we do have people who like and use Interlibrary Loan a lot more than in public libraries where I’ve worked. Thanks for the links– now I have to update my Google toolbar!
Gotta run off to work in a bit, so I’ll keep this brief.
I’ve often thanked my parents for instilling in me a love of reading. Books were (and remain) always excellent choices for gifts (everyone in the family is truly thrilled to get gift certificates to book stores.)
Like you, libraries were where I spent large chunks of my childhood. Mom would take my sister and me to the city library every Saturday during the summers (we had the school library during the year). When we moved to a much smaller town, I took those trips myself. (Yes, our small town of 1100 people had its own library–linked into a statewide network, even in the early 80s, so that they could books for me even if they didn’t carry them (which they often didn’t). I was the geeky seventh grader trying to read the Iliad, and the foolish HS senior working his way through War and Peace. I spent hours reading through Boswell’s book on the utterly confused category in Christian history as I was trying to figure myself out (this was in college at the Iowa State University library).
Independent libraries, those that have access to everything aren’t a luxury…they’re a necessity in a Democracy.
Yeah. I’m the book geek who usually gives books as gifts. Both my girls are avid readers, so that makes me happy.
this year, for Christmas, we did something even better than books–donations in each others’ names. We’d been talking about it at the level of relatives (who needs the little crappy $10 grab bag gifts?) who were unreceptive. The four of us just decided, though, that we didn’t really need anything material from each other (even books), so this would be a better way to spend our money…
My best book gift is when I sent Garcia Marquez’s El Amor en los Tiempo de la Colera to a friend whose parents are from Columbia…she had to hide the book from them in order to get it read š
We do the same thing at Hanukkah but we pool the money so we can make one big donation.
We also collect books and donate them to libraries for their book sales. Every once in a while I get a kind of nice thrill when I spot one of my books actually on the shelves at the library instead of in the $1 book pile.
And, of course, going to library books sales can be a great wait to bulk up your TBR pile.
There is a used bookstore near my work which benefits the local library. It is a pretty small and unevenly stocked store, but I have made many a great purchase there. I love it and stop by once a week or so. It is staffed entirely by volunteers. It’s a fabulous idea and has a wonderful old, dusty bookshop feel.
wonderful old, dusty bookshop feel
There is something wonderful about that — a little way down I have a post on my childhood library that mentions that same kind of feel. The only other thing I can think of that comes close (for me, anyway) are old hardware stores (especially if they have grass seed in big cans).
I want a SWIM (spell what I mean) spellchecker. Wonder why I typed “wait” instead of “way.”
I just hate it when I get a book that someone’s made notes in…one time someone had the gall to give Nabakov writing tips!
out of my mouth MAJeff and Lorraine. š
I can die knowing both my kids love reading and going to the library is a biggie here.
How can I prove I’m not a Republican???
I have a library card š
The library and reading helped keep me sane and I thank my early teachers for pushing me so hard to read and become an avid reader. My family life was a nightmare, that reading books allowed me to escape. I was voracious in my quest to read everything I could get my hands. I remember going to the town library and trying to check out Shakespeare’s “A Mid-Summers Nights Dream, I was 10 and the librarian said I don’t think so, this book is not for you. I was devastated, yet kept coming back and checking out book after book after book.
I read to my son and daughter, hoping that they will enjoy the many adventures that reading can give, the elusive pirate, the fair maiden, the evil orc, the brave shieldmaiden, the fiery dragon, the wonderous sorcerers and sorceress’, that invaded my imagination and hopefully will take up residence in theirs.
I am eternally grateful to the teachers and librarians that helped me develop a love of words, the power, the beauty, the soul searching movement within my life, thanks to those who put words to paper and allowed me to share their wonderous worlds.
Thank you all for the many wonderful and splendid diaries that I am given to read each and every day.
Actually I was very happy and proud when the nation’s librarians rallied against the Patriot Act requiring them to provide records of what books patrons had signed out. Hey, if I want to read the entire “Tropic of…” series, that’s my business not theirs.
Our local library is my second home. What a great place, I mean where else can you go to use a computer for free, get books, CDs, DVD, cassettes, etc. to borrow for free, have people actually happy to help you do research.
The Patriot Act does have its place in the library…in books criticizing and mocking it…
The government sticking it’s nose into libraries is perhaps one of the most offensive things they do. Limiting books or using them to ‘indoctrinate’ based on the materials that they carry – no matter what country – is an abomination.
Like other posters here I lived in the library when I could. We moved about every 14 months when I was kid and libraries and books were also my sanctuary as the new kid. Unfortunately as an adult, our local libraries keep short hours based on budget cuts. In a very affluent county it is thought that people buy books rather than go to the library. Only 2 libraries in our county keep Saturday hours and all the others close by 7pm weeknights.
Libraries need to be fuel sources for the mind…to encourage growth of the people they serve. In the meantime I will buy books and encourage my grandchildren to read any and all books in the house. We keep a copy of the most recent ‘banned books’ list in our house and buy at least one banned book at each trip to the bookstore.
When the thought police come…they’ll come for me and I will go proudly!
We go at least twice a week, carrying in our large blue milk crate full of books to return and then fill up again. I can’t imagine homeschooling a PG kid without this resource!
Browsing through the stacks is an act of reverence.
Interesting how many of us are Library hounds on this site. I was going to say amazing, but it actually makes perfect sense. Informed, well spoken, interesting and passionate people would most certainly have books and libraries high on their list of most important places of influence.
So many of us have parallel stories of our growing up years spent in books, and the love of reading never fading through our adult lives. There is nothing quite like a library. I used to say, there is nothing scarier to me than going to someone’s house where there are no books in evidence. I stopped saying it when a friend pointed out she kept her books in the Library room downstairs. We book people tend to gravitate towards each other quite naturally.
I can’t comprehend and I never will, a country that places its lowest priorities in funding libraries and education. It makes no cotton pickin sense. In that portion of our society that worships money, power and position, everything is upside down. Teachers and librarians should be paid like movie stars and athletes. Libraries should be funded like mega corporations. Ahhh, when I rule the world. . . .things are going to change!
The library was my playground as a child. When I was in elementary school, we were given the option ofgoing outside to play or going to the library. I always chose the latter. When it rained, we had to go watch slapstick movies, which I hated. I never could understand why we weren’t give a choice on those days. At any rate, because I always chose the library, my teacher became concerned about me and took away my library rights, thinking that I should be a normal kid and go out and play. Being the rebellious little brat that I was, I went outside and sat at the place where we lined up at the end of recess. I then got in trouble for always being the first in line! After several months of this nonsense, they finally realized that I was more stubborn than them and they restored my library choice.
Sadly, I no longer go to the library. I buy books and second hand shops are a pure joy for me. My kid always jokes about having to pull me out of them.
I can’t imagine what type of thinking would cause someone to take away a child’s library priveleges. I would have been devistated if that had ever happened to me. I spent almost all of my childhood reading and a fair amount of it under the covers with a flashlight after lights out. I always thought I got away with that pretty well without my parents finding out, but I’ll bet at least my mom knew and figured that reading certainly wouldn’t do me any harm even if I didn’t go to sleep when it was bedtime.
Good for your stubbornness. I wonder if that is a trait we voracious readers share as well? I certainly have had my share of it during my life.
I think it had to do with the “Healthy Body, Healthy Mind” attitude prevalent back in the days when schools could actually afford sports programs and had playgrounds, and libraries too, for that matter. A child who is addicted to books is naturally going to be unhealthy, or so the theory went. Of course, it was idiotic as I got plenty of exercise. I just loved books and hated most of the idiots at my school. I’m sure being a girl who loved books and learning did not help matters either.
Knew how much I loved to sit inside and read. So, when I got in trouble, instead of getting grounded like other kids, I got ordered outside to go play.
I was a pretty active (physically) girl child so I did both. But when it was inside time, it was all reading all the time.
That would be a horrible punishment. . .one that my parents never proffered. . .not being able to read. . .but, as I said if I wasn’t reading, I was playing football with the neighborhood boys, climbing trees, riding imaginary horses, pounding nails into blocks of wood to make something that was something else that it didn’t look like at all but fit well into my imagining of the moment.
Even the standing in the corner for 10 minutes, which was reserved for really serious offenses, was no punishment because I was off in my imagination having a grand time doing something fabulous and worthy of a future Xena. . .LOL. . .wonder if my parents ever knew that? Hmmmmmm, rebellious child refuses to be punished. . .yep, that was me. Hurtful words were the only things that ever got to me. And button pushers always seem to be able to find the buttons.
I was never spanked or hit, but once I made my father so angry (and it must hae been something really bad, he never lost his temper) that he chased me with a switch. . .and I was laughing so hard I could barely keep running fast enough to evade him. I did though, and he stopped chasing. I thought it was just dumb funny. God, I must have been an infuriating child sometimes!
My ever-readin’ daughter has always had a mind of her own. I’ve learned how to pick my battles for the most part, but when I used to despair of her failure to do what I told her to do, I was advised that withholding privileges was a good way to get her to go along with my program. Since she didn’t watch much TV and we don’t have video games, all I could do was tell her she couldn’t read — which I could never do of course. So she still doesn’t listen to me!
Haha! My parents did the same thing. Unfortunately, I’ve never lived somewhere with a good library. The one here has a half-decent selection, but the waiting lists for most books I’d be interested in reading are months long. And the online search system’s a hideous piece of proprietary garbage.
You’re really good at posts that get the memory juices flowing. Now I’m thinking about my first library which was actually a little yellow house with high, small windows, wooden floors, and rickety wooden shelves jammed with books. It had a wonderful musty wood and paper smell and the floors made a comforting creak. The light coming in from overhead and all that wood made it seem cozy, warm and safe and I could (and did) stay there for hours reading. Of course, they replaced it with this impersonal, modernish glass building with plastic furniture and lots of space and light. Feh.
You’re probably also like me in this–when they leave the room the first thing I do is go check what books are on the shelves.
One odd experience of mine a few years ago was around this habit and albums–not books…it seems the person whose house I was at that evening (New Year’s Eve) had lived with Herbert von Karajan’s daughter (I had thought it odd when my friend called from this person’s home and “von Karajan” came up on the caller ID). One of the most sublime moments of my life followed–I got to play Herbert von Karajan’s piano!. Not a bad way to ring in the New Year…you never know where those odd little quirks will take you.
It is a well known fact among my friends that I cannot pass a bookshelf without perusing the titles.
One of my favorite homes was that of Marion Zimmer Bradley and Diana Paxton. They have a beautiful old home that is also home to tens of thousands of books. Books line the halls from floor to ceiling, a beautiful library room, etc; there isn’t a room that doesn’t have a bookcase. Marion passed on, but Diana still lives there.
The article you cite does give off a whiff of statist, Orwellian thinking doesn’t it? That concerns me more than the potential impact on libraries. It seems, in both Great Britain and here, there are increasing moves toward centralized power and the diminishing of individuality. What happened to the idea that the government was supposed to represent the people? Increasingly I hear the rhetoric of the citizenry as a agents of the government’s goals. Creepy.
It really did creep me out.
Without much context provided in the article, and coming from the U.S. not England, I can’t be sure, but I don’t think this is a proposal to turn libraries into government promotion centers. Rather, librarians everywhere are looking at how to show off and keep support for all the valuable services we already provide, in addition to books for kids to borrow.
This is long, and I’m playing devil’s advocate here a little bit, but I think it’s important so please bear with me! First off, they don’t want to take away the books:
They’re talking about computer classes, summer reading programs, “education and social outreach”; these are the kinds of programs that libraries have been involved in for more than a century. I share your feelings about the value and importance of libraries as a source of access to ideas for children and adults. Libraries were a haven for me as a child, and as an adult I worked in libraries for decades before I gave in to fate and became an official Capital L Librarian a few years ago.
Libraries have to be, have always been, more than storehouses of books on shelves that await a child’s searching eye. If you look at your local library’s website, you’re likely to find announcements of book club meetings, author presentations, computer classes for senior citizens, English classes, writing classes, teen poetry slams, toddler lapsit booktalks, and paperback book sales.
Those books we all love cost a lot of money. So do journal subscriptions, electronic databases, videos and audiobooks. Competing demands in and out of the library walls present difficult choices in terms of purchases, hours, staffing and service. If libraries don’t get the word out about all the services they provide and have long provided, public support will dry up completely and public libraries will be dead.
What kinds of services? For instance, in the early 1900s in America, urban public librarians spent a lot of time and effort reaching out to immigrant children, just as they do today. Library Work with Children, edited by Alice Hazeltine and published in 1917, contains essays that reek of prejudice and condescension but illustrate an astounding level of community outreach. The children’s librarian would make visits to the tenement homes of immigrant children to retrieve long overdue books and take the opportunity to socialize with, and win the confidence of, the mothers. A few years ago I met the (now former) children’s librarian at the Latino-oriented branch of the San Jose, California Public Library, who also practiced the kind of outreach, often after work hours, that brought him directly into the neighborhoods where his young customers lived.
All kinds of free and low-cost classes, including teaching English, are overflowing in libraries today. Language classes are nothing new; the Hazeltine book even describes a “Radical Jewish School” that met at the library to effect the “radical” teaching of Yiddish to children so that they could communicate with their parents who spoke little English!
Visiting schools is probably the way most public librarians come to the children they serve. Some use bookmobiles to provide outreach to homeless people and low income populations. My own first library card was from a bookmobile that came to the little island off the coast of South Carolina where I learned to read in the 1950s.
I couldn’t agree more that the purpose of education should not be to produce career-track automatons. But providing job information as well as government information are also major services that public libraries have long provided. In the public libraries where I worked in the 1970s, we couldn’t keep enough employment testing manuals on the shelves. Job listings and job-hunting assistance are popular in public libraries today as are computer and literacy classes. And here’s William Fletcher in Public Libraries in America, 1894:
First off, and on the lowest plane of usefulness, it supplies the public with recreative reading. … It is generally felt that library directors are permitted, and by proper interpretation of their trust required, to accept and exercise full responsibility for the moral character and influence of the library. … Passing now to more obvious benefits, one of the most noteworthy is the supplying of books needed to give those workers in every department who care to read and study the means of perfecting themselves in their work. A good public library will be made full along those lines in which the local industries are specialized, and will at the same time provide the leading books on kindred arts. … It may seem like debasing the library to cite the enhanging of facilities for money-making as one of its objects; but viewed in the true light, it is far otherwise… the power to earn more money becomes a means of culture and development, and money-getting is not longer an unworthy object. … Another marked influence of the public library resides in the sphere of social and political education — the training of citizens.
Please don’t underestimate the importance of government information in libraries. Librarians at over 1000 libraries in the U.S. are dedicated to providing free access to local, regional, national and international government publications and information to anyone who asks. (The U.K. has a government publication distribution program for libraries too, though I don’t know the details.) As James Madison famously wrote: A popular Government without popular information or the means of acquiring it, is but a Prologue to a Farce or a Tragedy or perhaps both. Knowledge will forever govern ignorance, and a people who mean to be their own governors, must arm themselves with the power knowledge gives. Public libraries are where people can come to arm themselves with the power of knowledge.
The librarians are usually very helpful and friendly. You are exposed to all kinds of different books, tapes, dvds, etc. that you wouldn’t normally. It seems that Barnes & Noble, Borders have become the “modern” library. I still like the traditional one where you aren’t allowed to eat or drink, but read and hang out all you want.
I try to donate any old books, magazine, videos, to my local library. Even old educational or fun posters. They can use them either for their collections or sell the items during their “book sales” events.