Recently I wrote an article discussing whether municipalities, specifically New Orleans, had an obligation to bring low income people back from evacuation. In the article I discussed and asked the question does the city owe the poor a return ticket back to poverty and to their slums?
According to many in Louisiana and along the Gulf Coast, the answer is a resounding no! It appears that many jurisdictions are rezoning and allowing previously zoned areas to expire so that they can remove the makeshift trailer parks that FEMA created after the Katrina catastrophe. The modern day “Hoovervilles” are becoming unwelcome to the local governments. These governments want to evict the evacuees and shut down the trailer parks. According to these jurisdictions the trailer parks have become crime-infested, pockets of poverty. There are some who believe that it is not about crime or poverty, but has racial implications. The residents in these jurisdictions have a concern about poor, black people living in their neighborhoods.
Mr. Roberts complained that such residents were often idle, but many evacuees have burdens that prevent them from working.
Gwendolyn Marie Allen, 55, formerly of the Uptown section of New Orleans, now lives in Renaissance Village, a large FEMA trailer park near the Baton Rouge airport. Ms. Allen is the sole caretaker for a son, 20, who was given a diagnosis of schizophrenia after a violent episode in the park, and a severely retarded brother, who huddled on the bottom bunk of a bed in their travel trailer, clad only in adult diapers. In an interview, Ms. Allen periodically shushed his wordless moans by waving a green flyswatter in his direction.
“I want to get out of here, baby, this is not no house,” she said. “I want something where he can move around.”
As proof of her resourcefulness, Ms. Allen opened the freezer of the trailer’s compact refrigerator where, to make room for bargain packs of meat from the supermarket, she had removed the shelves.
“The renters aren’t asking that much, just give us a start,” she said. “Put us there, and we could do what we have to do to survive. We could catch it from there.” NY Times
As I stated previously these local governments are not going to rebuild the public housing and low rent houses that these residents formerly resided in. And as if that wasn’t enough they are in the process of demolishing what housing was left, most of which would require little if any rehabilitation. No, this is about recreating New Orleans and the Gulf Coast in a whole new image, an image that does not include poor, black folks.
Is this a sign to poor, black folks everywhere? If your home is destroyed by natural disaster or any other means you could and very well will be relocated, never to return. Of course, for most black folks this is nothing new. We have homes that are destroyed every year in our neighborhoods by fires or other catastrophes that are never rebuilt, only to become empty lots, lots that become dumping grounds and over-run with foliage. I think we are all though, a little bit shocked by it being done on this grand of a scale. I can’t recall the relocation of so many poor blacks from any major city on this magnitude. These people were once proud residents of these cities and have a right to be brought back home.
I am afraid however we are seeing the recasting of New Orleans, where if you aren’t rich and white, we don’t want you. It is unbelievable that with all the low skill labor that is needed in New Orleans that they are not going to provide adequate housing for these workers? Where are these workers suppose to live? The current development plans include raising the rent in these renovated areas two to three times what the apartments were before. These minimum wage workers will not be able to afford to live in the city where they work.
So my question to these civic leaders is who is going to make up your beds, wash your dishes, and supersize your meals without these workers?
False history gets made all day, any day,
the truth of the new is never on the news – Adrienne Rich
Thank you for writing this. I’m headed that way soon. I hope I’m ready for what I’ll see.
21st Century America. A lot like 19th Century America.
Guess N’awlins is supposed to be the new old thang in race relations in America, i.e., you can live here, just so long as you don’t live HERE.
Or you can work here for minimum wage so long as you don’t live here. Unfortunately it is not just New Orleans, but other Gulf Coast communities…
State recovery money hasn’t been released; funds from last year’s bond issue approved by NOLA voters is beginning to trickle in, but the city is still in the planning stages, focusing on placement of police and fire stations.
John Edwards visited this weekend and announced he’d like to see the VA (Federal $$) build a new hospital in downtown NOLA.
Planning and infrastructure reconstruction and recreating employer businesses are the necessary first steps before housing issues are addressed.
If it’s true that FEMA trailer parks are being dismantled w/o adequate replacement housing that’s affordable by the folks now living in the trailers, then the situation is sad and dire for them. FEMA is frustrating local officials (Jefferson Parish)with its red-tape requirements, and that’s stalling some of those infrastructure rebuilding efforts there.
Unfortunately, NOLA is rife with corruption, most harmfully in the Orleans Parish school system, and rebuilding of schools is very slow. Naturally, that rebuilding isn’t going to go forward without the presence of students who need a plant. And that’s dependent on — you guessed it — the return of residents to concentrate in neighborhoods.
Obviously, the whole recovery effort depends on jobs. NOLA should make its primary objective making start-up small employer opportunities easy, and making attractive offers to big business. The refineries may be the key here. I understand two of them still aren’t in full swing.
All of that is great, but without homes these people will not make it. There is a concerted effort to keep the poor out of New Orleans and the Gulf Coast. This is the area that concerns me, they are rebuilding New Orleans without the poor…
of public housing yet speaks volumes about the
grass roots movement to reopen public housing.
Yes, public housing in New Orleans, once home to over 5000 African American working class families, is endangered.
And Senate Bill 1668, the Gulf Coast Recovery Act, has a great deal of wiggle room that HUD and developers can take advantage of.
But the fight continues. Public housing residents have recently joined with others, and the homeless in New Orleans, to begin nightly meetings in Duncan Plaza across from City Hall. Today, at the Housing and Human Needs Committee Meeting of the City Council, the demand was made that the homeless be able to take whatever public housing is available, if former residents choose not to return.
While the news is grim in New Orleans, and elsewhere along the Gulf Coast, please report and recognize that people are organizing and fighting back.
Thanks for the update. It is good to hear that they are not going down without a fight. I will continue to write as I get more info…
Thanks again!