Not to pick on Booman Tribune user ask or his home country, but I have to wonder why the good people of Norway, a good and peace-loving people, never wring their hands about their inability to make the world safe from totalitarian regimes like the Burmese junta. I mean, just look at how Madeline Albright laments the loss of national will for foreign interventions:
THE Burmese government’s criminally neglectful response to last month’s cyclone, and the world’s response to that response, illustrate three grim realities today: totalitarian governments are alive and well; their neighbors are reluctant to pressure them to change; and the notion of national sovereignty as sacred is gaining ground, helped in no small part by the disastrous results of the American invasion of Iraq. Indeed, many of the world’s necessary interventions in the decade before the invasion — in places like Haiti and the Balkans — would seem impossible in today’s climate.
Maintaining the raw exercise of American power (with ad hoc ‘coalitions of the willing’) as the sole actor in both humanitarian and constabulary actions, is what neo-conservatism is all about. Albright’s vision is slightly more ecumenical:
…the concept of national sovereignty as an inviolable and overriding principle of global law is once again gaining ground. Many diplomats and foreign policy experts had hoped that the fall of the Berlin Wall would lead to the creation of an integrated world system free from spheres of influence, in which the wounds created by colonial and cold war empires would heal.
In such a world, the international community would recognize a responsibility to override sovereignty in emergency situations — to prevent ethnic cleansing or genocide, arrest war criminals, restore democracy or provide disaster relief when national governments were either unable or unwilling to do so.
The ‘international community’ in this case really amounts to the United States of America, and that’s the problem. Albright recognizes that the Bush era has destroyed America’s credibility as a leader in the humanitarian and constabulary fields, but that credibility was always highly exaggerated.
The global conscience is not asleep, but after the turbulence of recent years, it is profoundly confused. Some governments will oppose any exceptions to the principle of sovereignty because they fear criticism of their own policies. Others will defend the sanctity of sovereignty unless and until they again have confidence in the judgment of those proposing exceptions.
Perhaps people would trust Norway to decide when it is appropriate to invade a nation’s sovereignty. Maybe Norway would like to take a turn at the inevitable blowback in terrorism that foreign meddling invites. There is a world of difference between preventing the resurgence of any conventional power capable of inflicting human rights abuses on the scale of the Nazis and having the American taxpayer take it upon themselves to foot the bill for every humanitarian and constabulary action in the world.
Explain to the good people of Wichita, Kansas why the Burmese government is their problem and not the problem of the good people of Bremen, Norway. If the Burmese junta is somehow our joint problem, then explain why the U.S. must always take the lead role in risk and dollars in policing these global disputes?
How is the Burmese junta any threat to U.S. interests? Why is it a great shame that no nation is chomping at the bit to invade Burma and play social engineer in another country whose inner dynamics we only dimly understand?
This isn’t an argument in favor of isolationism. It’s an argument in favor of checking our hubris, minding our checking account balance, and getting the rest of the world to take their share of the responsibility for checking abusive regimes.
It’s an argument in favor of checking our hubris, minding our checking account balance, and getting the rest of the world to take their share of the responsibility for checking abusive regimes.
Agreed. “I fail to see how this is my problem” is a favorite mantra of mine.
It’s a pretty good argument for isolationism, and one that I would wholeheartedly endorse. After all, when was the last time that Canada or its citizens experienced terrorism (Quebec’s secessionism notwithstanding)? People don’t hate our ever-waning freedoms, they hate our impositions upon their societies. If we don’t bother them then the Canadian (and Scandinavian) example tells us that we probably won’t be bothered by them.
Golden rule, and all that.
If people want our assistance then they can ask, and if we have an interest in assisting them (strategic, humanitarian, or otherwise) then we can pitch in, but by and large I say that it’s time for us to leave them all be and take care of our own issues right here in the States, for they are many and sundry.
Aircraft carriers. We got em (and we LOOOVE them), and they’re super powerful. And with great power comes great responsibility, right?
SO… since we HAVE aircraft carriers (alas, a fait accompli at this point), we HAVE to use them. Because they make us responsible for the continued existence of suffering we could prevent.
andiftheoutcomeofcertaineventshappenstobenefitournational
interestandifthemilitarycontractorsenrichedbypastandfuture
actionsgaindisproportionateinfluenceoverforiegnanddomestic
policymakingsosorryitwasunavoidableandreallyforthebestafterall
Or something like that.
Hey Booman, that’s not picking on me – however, I think that Norway serves poorly as an example for your essay since my compatriots like to meddle in a number of delicate international (and civil) conflicts. The means will usually be the carrot and not the stick, small nations cannot threaten with use of military power. This not quite current article gives a decent brief summary:
This Ministry of Foreigh Affairs is quite active in a number of countries and territories, as this link would suggest.
It’s partly Norway’s reputation for promoting peace that led me to use it as an example. But it’s also their relative affluence.
We’d all be that affluent if we didn’t have to fund the Pentagon at absurd levels to maintain our insane capabilities for both war and humanitarian relief. All I want is for other counties to share in the cost and risk of maintaining a functioning world order and economy.
Two issues here. One is that Norway does have a tremendous influence inside many countries, Sri Lanka is the issue that comes to my mind first.
As for “intervention” being solely a function of the use (or threat) of military action, that’s quite misleading.
Myanmar is hugely dependent on Thailand which is a country with a thin veneer of democracy pasted onto a combination of an absolute monarchy and military junta.
Thailand is deeply under the thumb of the United States. Besides being the home of some of those CIA “black sites” it also receives a ton of military aid, training and supplies from the US. I also know it had a number of restrictions lifted (ala Pakistan) post 9/11 to become one of those “valued allies in the GWOT”.
So twisting Thailand’s arm would have a huge effect on the Myanmar government. Secondly let’s be realistic here, there was a famous case settled recently (Chevron?) of western energy companies exploiting the absolutist environment there to extract resources. And there are plenty more companies where that came from.
I always find it deeply ironic that some countries or peoples or regions (Tibet being the prime example that comes to mind), through whatever reason, become the center of (at least some) attention to people in the USA who like to fret about these things while others do not.
Buckets of tears are spilled over Tibet but what about Xinjiang aka East Turkistan? Can anyone tell me what the difference between that is? Because the Uighurs and Kazakhs don’t have a smiling English-speaking guy stumping for them?
And how about the clusterf*ck that is Kosovo? I mean that’s right in the heart of Europe for goodness sakes. Or Pridnestrovie or South Ossetia? Or Nagorno-Karabakh and Talyshtan?
I mean it’s all words on a screen or dots on a map if you don’t live there or don’t know anyone from there but still…
Pax
Myanmar is hugely dependent on Thailand…
Exactly – and this was the route followed by Norway in the recent case of Myanmar:
Now, relations between Norway and Myanmar have been at an ebb since Aung San Suu Kyi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991 – here’s the latest on her situation: