There are ironies in history, and Nick Calio is one of them. Mr. Calio was the Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs for George Herbert Walker Bush before he held the same position for the son. After his stint in Poppy’s administration he did what all self-respecting former assistants to the president do…he opened his own lobbying firm: O’Brien Calio. By 1998, he was listed as one of the ten most powerful lobbyists in Washington DC. It was in 1998, in the midst of the l’affaire Lewinsky, that Calio sat down for an interview with Elizabeth Drew. Ms. Drew was working on her book, The Corruption of American Politics: What Went Wrong and Why, which was about the breakdown of campaign finance laws and, with it, civility and competence in the nation’s capital. Elizabeth Drew is a fine author with a distinguished career, but she is in many ways the female version of David Broder. She values civility very, very highly. She asked Calio about what was happening in Washington. How had it come to this?
Calio had a couple of insights.
“The biggest changes in Washington are fundamental in the way business is done here. Certain Members of Congress don’t know that people could fight all day and go have drinks together at night. People liked each other more, they trusted each other more, and, frankly, they were able to get more done.” He said that some of the Republican members “are surprised that I have Democratic friends, which is really absurd.”
Calio was discussing cultural changes that had occurred in Washington between the late 1980’s and the present (which was the height of the Lewinsky scandal). But, what really changed was who controlled Congress. Calio makes that clear here:
Nick Calio, a Republican lobbyist, says that the Class of ’94 has mellowed “somewhat,” but “it needs to go further.” He added, “By and large the class of ninety-four needs to have a more practical understanding of how far its leadership can go within the confines of the constitutional system. And directly related to that, the class of ninety-four needs to understand what constitutes a victory in legislative and principled terms. There’s a point of view that if you just stake out your position and say it loud enough and long enough things will come your way.”
It was sound advice, as far as it went. They impeached the president but they came nowhere near removing him from office. As for Nick Calio, he would get a second chance at the job of Assistant to the President for Legislative Affairs in the second Bush administration. He’d also become a member of the infamous White House Iraq Group that sold the world false intelligence prior to the invasion of Iraq. Don’t worry about Nicky, though, because he is currently “Citigroup’s Executive Vice-President for Global Government Affairs..responsible for government relations for Citigroup and all of its subsidiaries.”
