At this point in his career it may be that Chistopher Hitchens just wants to take shots at Democrats, and that might explain his grossly unfair take on the White House’s performance on Egypt, Libya, and the democratic wave in the Middle East in general. He comes out swinging, acknowledging that the president is a Christian and Hawai’ian born, but wondering if he might actually be Swiss.
After asserting that dictators in the Arab world know that their reign is over when the Swiss close their bank accounts, he accuses the Obama administration of overcaution and timidity.
A Middle Eastern despot now knows for sure when his time in power is well and truly up. He knows it when his bankers in Zurich or Geneva cease accepting his transfers and responding to his confidential communications and instead begin the process of “freezing” his assets and disclosing their extent and their whereabouts to investigators in his long-exploited country. And, at precisely that moment, the U.S. government also announces that it no longer recognizes the said depositor as the duly constituted head of state…
…The Obama administration also behaves as if the weight of the United States in world affairs is approximately the same as that of Switzerland. We await developments. We urge caution, even restraint. We hope for the formation of an international consensus. And, just as there is something despicable about the way in which Swiss bankers change horses, so there is something contemptible about the way in which Washington has been affecting—and perhaps helping to bring about—American impotence. Except that, whereas at least the Swiss have the excuse of cynicism, American policy manages to be both cynical and naive.
To begin with, Hitchens has the most basic facts wrong. While it’s true that Switzerland froze the assets of Tunisia’s Ben Ali and Egypt’s Mubarak, they did so only after they stepped down. Here’s the Economic Times discussing the Swiss government’s decision to freeze Gaddafi’s assets:
In the past weeks, the Swiss government had frozen the assets of the ousted Tunisian President Ben Ali and Egyptian President Hosni Mubarek, but only after they were swept out of office by the popular uprisings against their regimes.
The Swiss government’s decision to freeze Gaddafi’s bank accounts while he is still clinging to power is an unprecedented move that wouldn’t have even been legal under Swiss law prior to the reforms they passed last October. And, as press secretary Jay Carney made clear on the February 25th, the United States is also making similar efforts in what appears to be a coordinated effort with our allies.
Earlier today the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network issued an advisory to U.S. financial institutions to take reasonable risk-based steps with respect to the potential increased movement of assets that may be related to the situation in Libya.
During this period of uncertainty, FinCEN is reminding U.S. financial institutions of their requirement to apply enhanced scrutiny for private banking accounts held by or on behalf of senior foreign political figures, and to monitor transactions that could potentially represent misappropriated or diverted state assets, proceeds of bribery or other illegal payments, or other public corruption proceeds.
So, contra Hitchens, there has been no “precise moment” after the Swiss have acted when the U.S. has decided to ditch its support for Arab dictators. The entire premise of his article is based on a lie. But, beyond that, his article is completely unfair. Let’s look at this next bit:
For weeks, the administration dithered over Egypt and calibrated its actions to the lowest and slowest common denominators, on the grounds that it was difficult to deal with a rancid old friend and ally who had outlived his usefulness. But then it became the turn of Muammar Qaddafi—an all-round stinking nuisance and moreover a long-term enemy—and the dithering began all over again. Until Wednesday Feb. 23, when the president made a few anodyne remarks that condemned “violence” in general but failed to cite Qaddafi in particular—every important statesman and stateswoman in the world had been heard from, with the exception of Obama.
Setting aside Egypt for the moment, it’s not true that Obama waited until the 23rd to make a comment on events in Libya. On the morning of the 18th, press secretary Jay Carney met with reporters on Air Force One and shared with them a press release that expressed “deep concern” about violence in Bahrain, Libya, and Yemen, and urged all three governments to show restraint in dealing with peaceful protesters.
When the president made his remarks on February 23rd, his comments were not “anodyne.” He said that Libya had the responsibility to respect people’s human rights, to refrain from violence, and that if they did not they would “face the cost of continued violations of human rights.” He discussed efforts to coordinate a response and to have the international community speak in one voice of condemnation. In the meantime, he was working behind the scenes to get American citizens out of the country so they would not become hostages or pawns in Gaddafi’s desperate effort to cling to power. Hitchen’s has nothing but contempt for this effort to protect our citizens and deny Gaddafi a potential gambit.
Evidently a little sensitive to the related charges of being a) taken yet again completely by surprise, b) apparently without a policy of its own, and c) morally neuter, the Obama administration contrived to come up with an argument that maximized every form of feebleness. Were we to have taken a more robust or discernible position, it was argued, our diplomatic staff in Libya might have been endangered. In other words, we decided to behave as if they were already hostages! The governments of much less powerful nations, many with large expatriate populations as well as embassies in Libya, had already condemned Qaddafi’s criminal behavior, and the European Union had considered sanctions, but the United States (which didn’t even charter a boat for the removal of staff until Tuesday) felt obliged to act as if it were the colonel’s unwilling prisoner. I can’t immediately think of any precedent for this pathetic “doctrine,” but I can easily see what a useful precedent it sets for any future rogue regime attempting to buy time. Leave us alone—don’t even raise your voice against us—or we cannot guarantee the security of your embassy.
Who’s treating the U.S. as no more important than Switzerland now? Anyone with even a passing knowledge of Moammar Gaddafi knows that he’s defined himself for two and a half decades as the man who stood up to the U.S. Air Force and survived. He’s erected monuments to that effect. If he wants to take hostages, he’s taking American hostages. Hitchens knows that, he’s just being a dick. And one has to ask, “what’s the hurry?” Are we in such a rush to save Libyan dissenters that we disregard the safety of our own citizens and embassy staff? I know we live in a 24-hour news cycle these days, but this is a ridiculous demand.
Finally, it’s quite clear that Hitchens thinks we should be invading Libya by air and sea.
The United States, with or without allies, has unchallengeable power in the air and on the adjacent waters. It can produce great air lifts and sea lifts of humanitarian and medical aid, which will soon be needed anyway along the Egyptian and Tunisian borders, and which would purchase undreamed-of goodwill. It has the chance to make up for its pointless, discredited tardiness with respect to events in Cairo and Tunis. It also has a president who has shown at least the capacity to deliver great speeches on grand themes. Instead, and in the crucial and formative days in which revolutions are decided, we have had to endure the futile squawkings of a cuckoo clock.
The White House is working less martial angles (although the Pentagon is working on contingencies). But this is what I’ve been complaining about for several days. Why does Hitchens and so many other people think it is our responsibility to protect the people of Libya? I mean, we have a responsibility in a collective sense, which is the same sense in which the Swiss have a responsibility. But why are we supposed to be flying the planes? Why does everyone look to us? Where’s Obama? Where’s the U.S.?
This is an armed insurrection, not a peaceful protest in Tahrir Square. Do we even know who we want to win?
It seems to me that the president should be given credit for his willingness to put human rights on a higher plane than our short-term self-interest in sticking with brutish allies for the sake of stability and lucre. Hitchens used to be a champion of the dispossessed and politically oppressed. Now he just wants us to blow shit up before the weekend. He’s only one drunken blow-hard, but he speaks for a lot of people both in this country and abroad.
It’s always our job. It’s always our fault.
The US is acting in concert with other countries.
What Hitchens and the other idiots don’t understand is that there is no military solution to the violence in Libya.
The US is not responsible for Gadaffi or his actions.
I think this is all part of the blame Obama mantra.
I agree 100%. It is time that we stopped taking on world issues alone. The US has been the policemen of the world for years. That attitude of being in charge is what has made us enemies through out the world.
Christopher Hitchens still thinks we should be the savior
of the world. He was behind PBO early on, but that was just because he hated the Clintons.
The US has a lot less responsibility for Kadafi (LA Times spelling) than Mubarek. What responsibility it does have goes back to deals made during the Bush Administration regarding their oil.
Myself, I’d like Hitchens to put down the bottle and maybe take a couple swings at the oil industry instead of Obama.
It absolutely drives me nuts that people like Hitchens and most of the major media people have this presumption that America has to do something about everything that happens on the planet. It is built in to their questions…”Should the White House be doing more?” “Did the White House respond quick enough or too quickly to problems in this country or that country?” Maybe it was the Bush swagger mentality conditioned them for 8 years to think that America is the ruler of all, American exceptionalism and all that bullshit. It’s OK for us to murder people in the name of the war on terrorism, but if a single American is killed, we act like that is never justified. We are the chosen ones, well….at least the white men are, anyway. And in our domestic politics, these white men are exerting their dominance and trying to fuck over woman, minorities, children and immigrants by cutting programs that help them after giving the rich white men (predominantly) huge tax breaks. What a great country we live in…..
American exceptionalism did not begin with Bush, nor has it ended with him. And it is hardly confined to the “right wing”. It is alive and well among both liberals and “progressives”, as you can see clearly on this blog and elsewhere every day.
Have you thought about how we go about ending it? I don’t see any possible way. And it’s not just American exceptionalism that grates me, it’s nationalism of any form (I would go as far to say that patriotism pisses me off, too, but that’s only probably true of American patriotism).
I just don’t see any way of making headway on this issue. It’s like convincing the public to support the abolition of the death penalty in this country; around 83 percent support it, the last I heard. It’s probably even worse if you polled them about nationalism. Nationalism is the cause of almost any war since the beginning of time; it is a burden dividing the peasants while the rich loot the treasury. And yet, at every State of the Union I have to listen to a president talking about how America needs to be “the best” at stuff. I’d say the most nationalist tint you can find on liberal blogs is “American jobs” and an obsession with American jobs mattering more than for people in the developing world.
Right on seabe!
American exceptionalism is so pervasive at every level and in virtually every segment of society that it is difficult to imagine a way to get rid of it. I am with you on the whole nationalism thing, too. It’s at the root of most of the strife in the world today, and I don’t see it going away in the foreseeable future.
As for patriotism, I despise it. I find it a particularly nauseating, irrational, mindless aspect of nationalism. As Mark Twain said, a patriot is “the person who can holler the loudest without knowing what he is hollering about.” Or, as Richard Aldington pointed out, “Nationalism is a silly cock crowing on his own dunghill.” It is also a particularly dangerous form of nationalism. George Bernard Shaw: “You’ll never have a quiet world till you knock the patriotism out of the human race.” The fact is that patriotism is a required virtue. My honest answer to the question of whether I am patriotic is simply “no”. The fact that I put myself in jeopardy when I provide an honest answer to that question is truly galling.
We are in good company in any case:
Samuel Johnson said that patriotism “is the last refuge of a scoundrel”. Oscar Wilde said it is “the virtue of the vicious”. Dale Carnegie: “Each nation feels superior to other nations. That breeds patriotism – and wars.” Albert Einstein: “Heroism on command, senseless violence, and all the loathsome nonsense that goes by the name of patriotism – how passionately I hate them!”, and “Nationalism is an infantile disease. It is the measles of mankind.” Voltaire: “It is lamentable, that to be a good patriot one must become the enemy of the rest of mankind.” Guy de Maupassant: “Patriotism is a kind of religion; it is the egg from which wars are hatched.” Bertrand Russel: “Patriotism is the willingness to kill and be killed for trivial reasons.” Leo Tolstoy: “The greater the state, the more wrong and cruel its patriotism, and the greater is the sum of suffering upon which its power is founded.”
During the marketing campaign for and the first year or so of George Bush’s aggression on Iraq I was frequently asked whether I saw myself more as an Iraqi or as an American. My answer was that I saw myself as a human being. That tended to shut most people up. Diogenes: “I am not an Athenian or a Greek, but a citizen of the world.” Eugene V. Debs: “I have no country to fight for; my country is the earth, and I am a citizen of the world.”
We celebrate our triumphs at the expense of ignoring the woes of others. My love for humanity does not stop at the border, and American Patriotism seldom takes the form of remembering the glorious things we have wrought for the world’s benefit, only the glorious things we have wrought for our own benefit. and who is we, in any case? Our urban poor, the hundreds of homeless people with whom I interact on a daily basis at work, many of them veterans of our dirty wars, are they reaping the benefits of this great society of which we so self-indulgently pride ourselves on being a part? Our despised illegal immigrants, who do the work of slaves with almost nothing in the way of recompense so that we can enjoy our bloated standards of living while reviling the very people who make them possible? The millions upon millions in this nation who don’t have access to even basic health care?
That is vanity, not pride in a high achievement. Any country can strive to make itself better, to inflate the quality of life of its citizens. That’s nothing exceptional. Something to be grateful for, yes, but that gratitude must go hand-in-hand with an appreciation of the arbitrariness of privilege and an awareness of the need to redress the imbalance between what you have and what the rest of the world has not. Until these things become the dominant themes of what America calls ‘patriotism’ I cannot take part with my whole heart.
American-style Patriotism ultimately serves to illustrate and enhance the differences and disparities among the human family in terms of wealth, achievement, safety, happiness, privilege, education…ultimately, indeed, to celebrate them; this I cannot bear. Maybe it’s white guilt. If so, it’s welcome.
When Obama called for us to be the best, he is doing so along the lines that Kenneday encouraged being good at doing things. Since Reagan, people have been content with mediocrity, ignorance and incomptence.
It is not nationalistic as it places faith in the people of this country. Bush brought down the reputation of the US and he was indeed stupid.
Back when, it was a wonderful thing to go to college or learn a trade. That has been downplayed and money has become the only barometer of the quality of a person. Got bucks? You’re wonderful. Educated? You’re an elitist liberal.
As a country, we are able to do great things.
To me “exceptionalism” should be a country that takes care of the people’s health needs, makes sure they have a roof over their heads and 3 square meals. Now that would be an exceptional country to live in.
It’s very true that American Exceptionalism didn’t start with Bush but it sure did a lot of steroids during the Bush years, particularly after 9/11.
And it IS true that Democrats do it as well, but if you listened very carefully to the State of the Union, President Obama’s version of it is much different than any Republican I’ve ever heard. Less arrogance and more pride.
Perhaps Christopher’s commentary and misperceptions is more about him than it is what he’s commenting on. Since his dx of cancer he’s been on a chase to catch the attention of onlookers with a talking point piece.
There’s been many great take downs of Hitchens over the years, my favorite was the Bob Geiger piece from several years ago.
Here’s the link for the Scott Ridder chat with Hitchens
I’ll say it again…the USA barely had any diplomatic relations with Libya. So, once again, how the hell is this ANY of our business?
this is far more of concern to EUROPE than it is to the USA.
Egypt, I get…we gave the man 1.5 billion a year.
Libya? nope.
Plus, we had those Americans sitting in that country that JUST GOT OUT YESTERDAY.
America has no business up in a country that we haven’t had any serious diplomatic relations with for forever and a day.
“American impotence” “morally neuter” “cuckoo clock”.
So we should use our “unchallengable power”.
Almost funny if it weren’t sad.
Spot on Rachel. It is BS.
Heh. It’s the “pissing contest among teenaged buffoons” doctrine.
I heard Obama was less vocal about Libya because we had Americans there and he didn’t want their lives to be put at risk. Not sure if this is true or not.
That and Gadaffi is a murdering, crazy, thug. He is killing his own people to cling to power. Calling for non violence and human rights is powerful.
The US Embasy was closed this week.
If Obama had sided with the protesters, Gadaffi as would the Iranian government, used it to accuse the protesters of being aligned with the US and therefore enemies of their own countries.
Doesn’t it make sense though? Rachel Maddow did a segment which showed Jay Carney telling the WH press corp that he (Carney) wanted to wait until every American was out of there before he made the announcements that the US is putting sanctions on Libya. The boat we sent to rescue our citizens was stranded there for 3 days (high tide) and within an hour of them leaving Obama placed the sanctions.
This is not directed at you, but I don’t understand why the first thought out of some pundits mouths is that Obama is chicken or doesn’t care about people when a much more logical explanation is staring them right in the face.
Hitchens has a long history over the past decade of cheerleading the invasion and occupation of Iraq, praising the excessses of the War on Terror, and generally wetting his pants about the Islamofascist threat. On these issues he’s very much a neocon. He’s also very, very hard to take seriously. (It’s also not true that he doesn’t believe in a god – he stares at his deity, lovingly, in the mirror every day.) Why The Nation published him for so many years escapes me.