Congressional Democrats found themselves in an awkward position after they lost control of the House of Representatives in the 2010 midterms. The problem was compounded when they lost control of the Senate in the 2014 midterms. They had a Democrat in the Oval Office and they wanted to protect him, and that meant in part that they didn’t want Congress to become completely dysfunctional. While their ability to control the appropriations process was impaired after 2010, it was almost completely eliminated after 2014. I say “almost” because they still have some leverage. House Speaker John Boehner could not command enough Republican votes to pass the appropriations bills his caucus created, especially when they had to be melded with more moderate versions that could get around Democratic filibusters in the Senate. Boehner had the same problem raising the debt ceiling. He needed to rely on Democratic votes to keep the government operating and creditworthy.
This created an odd situation in which the Republicans did not pass their own spending bills, and yet they didn’t want to give the Democrats much of a say in what would be in those spending bills. The Democrats could have tried to drive a harder bargain, but they were hindered by their desire to make it look like President Obama could govern without chaos. So, they consistently provided votes for bills that did not reflect their values.
This worked for Boehner for a while. He got a better deal that he had any right to expect, and he didn’t allow the country to default on its debts or suffer through repeated and protracted shutdowns. But it violated an informal norm called the Hastert Rule. Named after former Speaker Dennis Hastert, the rule stated that no bill would come up for a vote unless a majority of the Republican caucus supported it. But most Republicans were voting against raising the debt ceiling, and most Republicans were voting against their own spending bills. Boehner had no choice but to violate the Hastert Rule repeatedly, and every time that he did he lost a little more support from his own caucus.
It all came to a head in September 2015. By that time, it looked like the only way that he could remain Speaker in 2016 would be if he relied on the same Democratic votes that had been passing his bills for him. And that would have required that Boehner give up on the idea that he was a leader of the Republican caucus in the House and also some kind of power sharing arrangement with the Democrats where they had more say in the appropriations process. I wrote many columns in 2014 and 2015 recommending that Boehner explore that exact course and predicting that he was doomed if he did not. In the end, though, he was too loyal to the GOP to make such a bold move. He decided to offer his own head as a sacrifice in order to avoid a default and shutdown one last time.
When Paul Ryan replaced him as Speaker, I predicted the same fate would befall him in short order, and it probably would have if Hillary Clinton had been elected president. With Trump in the Oval Office, Ryan’s problems were different in kind. He had abandoned Trump after the Access Hollywood tape was revealed, and he was already on Steve Bannon’s personal hit list before that happened. Nonetheless, he was able to avoid a direct frontal attack on his leadership and even to sell the president on a highly dubious legislative strategy involving passing two budgets in a single fiscal year that was supposed to allow the Republicans to both repeal Obamacare and do a big tax reform without the need of a single Democratic vote.
It’s too early to say whether the tax reform part of that plan will pan out, but I am not surprised to learn that rumors are swirling around the Capitol that Ryan will soon resign. The basic idea is that if he can get the tax cuts through he will have achieved his main goal. Everything else will be a headache he doesn’t need. Just like Boehner, he’ll need to go to the Democrats to get the votes he needs to pay our debts and keep the government operating, but this time the Democrats don’t have a president in the White House that they want to protect. Ryan can’t get their votes so easily.
So, the surest way out is to do what Boehner did, which was to cut a big deal with the Democrats that would have never passed muster with his own caucus unless it was accompanied by his resignation. In this case, that deal might involve DACA. If you’ve followed my writing for at least a couple of years, you’ll hardly be surprised to see this:
The speculation over Ryan’s next move [possible resignation] has particularly intensified as Republicans negotiate spending deals with Democrats. Ryan has repeatedly pushed off the possibility that a legislative solution for the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) immigration program will be attached to a government spending agreement, but conservatives are worried Republicans could finish their tax bill, have the speaker announce his retirement and then watch Ryan do the same kind of “barn cleaning” that Boehner did at the end of his speakership.
The last deal to raise spending caps for two years, in fact, was set under Boehner. Republicans and Democrats are reportedly close to a deal now to once again raise those spending limits for another two years, but conservatives are becoming increasingly certain this isn’t a bill they’ll support.
Ryan’s leaving could pave the way for Republicans to swallow a January spending deal with mostly Democratic votes, perhaps raise the debt ceiling again ― another thing Boehner did as he headed for the exit ― and potentially find a DACA fix.
I’d like to reiterate that passing a bill with mostly Democratic votes is a lot easier to do when there is a Democratic president. If Boehner felt he had to resign to get a deal in 2015, Ryan will be in at least as big of a jam in 2017 or early 2018. Ryan’s only advantage is that he isn’t yet a repeat offender, and it was really the fact that Boehner had to go to the well multiple times that sealed his fate.
So, it’s not far-fetched that Ryan might see the wisdom of pulling a Boehner here. If he gets his tax bill, he can say that he did as much as he could to starve the government down to the point that it can be drowned in a bathtub. He can take a victory lap, and leave the mess for someone else to clean up.
The fact that Ryan clearly has practical and moral qualms about the judgment and character of the president is just one more reason to get out of Dodge before he has to answer for something truly catastrophic.
If the tax cuts go through, Ryan will have far fewer reasons to stay than to go.
The fact that Ryan clearly has practical and moral qualms about the judgment and character of the president is just one more reason to get out of Dodge before he has to answer for something truly catastrophic.
LOL!! You really believe that? If he says he cares it’s just because he’s trying to keep afloat the Beltway love he used to get.
You can make fun of the “moral qualms”, but the practical ones are real. Trump irrepressibly kibbitzing, Trump issuing outrageous policy proposals via Twitter, Trump feuding with key members, Trump needing continual affirmation and flattery makes Ryan’s job much harder and more unpleasant than it was to start with, which was pretty bad. I’m not saying Ryan doesn’t deserve every bit of it, but I’m sure he hates it very deeply.
What does he hate though? That Trump uses an air horn instead of a dog whistle? Look at Ryan now. He thinks his job is already tough? He’s calling for “entitlement reform” if the “Fuck all the non-rich people!” bill makes it through Congress. A lot of this is Paul Ryan’s own doing. While Trump was full of shit, he did campaign on not touching Social Security and Medicare. Paul Ryan’s life dream is to destroy both.
He hates Trump, and he particularly hates Bannon. That’s because Bannon hates Ryan. But sure, like the rest of the old-school GOP, he wants to squeeze every drop he can out of the American public, and now’s the time. That’s why they have stuck with Trump, not because they like the guy.
Yeah, but the hate is shallow. Trump is going to sign what ever Ryan and Yertle the Turtle can manage to put in front of him. Ryan probably just wants Trump and Pence indicted already so he can become president and get out of the House. Though I wonder if he even really wants that if the rumors today are true.
I’m sorry that I’ve gone blank on his name – the ironworker out of Racine who is challenging Ryan – but do you think Ryan sees a credible challenger there and doesn’t want to risk an electoral defeat?
Randy Bryce. First serious challenge that Ryan has faced but that’s a low bar here. Ryan would have to put some time and effort into the race but if he were to do that he should be able to win. Democratic Party in Wisconsin is basically an empty shell; any organization that Bryce would want to put together in support of his campaign would have to be built from scratch out of nothing. And he would have to build organization to support a ground-game based campaign; he has no hope of outspending Ryan.
Anyone who replaces Ryan will have the same problem, though, and there will now be two visible examples of the fate of Republican House speakers. The election then becomes a contest to see who is dumb enough to take the job. A Republican stupdityathon is going to be a hot contest, but who looks likely to win it?
Are the tax cuts going to pass? If they do, what does that mean, long term, for the ACA?
pulling a Boehner…Heh.
Ryan is not close to a principled person.
He’s called for white Americans to have more white babies so we can hold the umpire barbarian hordes at bay.
Lebensborn is the best.
Unpure – damn spell correcter
Saw that: Social Security is the hostage. “Breed, you peasants, or we’ll starve you when you’re too old to work!”
It is true that more immigration and babies will lead to more productive capacity (GDP). But money has nothing at all to do with paying for anything since the feds have unlimited capacity to create money. And taxes are useful only to control inflation and to redistribute income — like this time to redistribute income upwards.
In the case of SS, a fund is unnecessary, even though we insist on telling ourselves that fantasy. The restrictions to provide for SS and health care are real resources like labor, doctors, hospitals, roads, housing, golf courses and such. If those resources are available they can be purchased. If they are not or are in short supply, then we should expect inflation. And possibly, if severe enough, to be unavailable at all.
More productive capacity, and also more competition for jobs, and therefore lower wages, benefits, protections.
Doesn’t need to be that way. It depends on us for direction.
Don’t worry, the growth projections Ryan proposes to defend their tax bill will make the SS trust fund flush with enough cash to pay future SS benefits and also buy everybody a new car as well just from payroll taxes!
Happy days are here again.
Doesn’t it all depend on what the Koch brothers are dictating him to do, plus how much they’re paying him off to do it?
IOW, does Paul Ryan, himself, actually have personal choice in this matter? I think he’s beholden to his .01% Lords & Masters. If they want him to stay on…. well…
Next in line to clean up the mess the donald will leave. There is no State Dept. Thus, there is no one to talk to NK or Iran. The military appears to have lost their minds…did you know they are using B52s to fight the Taliban? The donald is leaving grenades with the pin pulled everywhere.
A. Does he want to lose the (admittedly slim) chance of stepping into the presidency?
B. Who is his likely successor to be second in line for the presidency?
The line of succession is a horror show at this point.
Pence, Ryan, Hatch, Tillerson, Mnuchin, Mattis, Sessions….
just one more reason to get out of Dodge before he has to answer for something truly catastrophic
Like perhaps an insane “tax reform” plan? Don’t you think that when 2/3 or more of Americans oppose a tax cut, that is pretty much the definition of catastrophic? How much more obvious can Paul Ryan answer the “who do you work for?” question with “not for you”. Honestly, I think he Ryan have a hard time fending off even a run-of-the-mill Democratic candidate, let alone Randy Bryce- who seems almost the ideal candidate to go up against him and who is also raising quite a bit of money from small donors so he will be able to get his message out.