It was quite a weekend in Philadelphia. At least 165 people overdosed on Friday and Saturday alone. According to the reporting, the culprit was fentanyl that has been laced into the city’s heroin supply. This time however, there may have been an additional adulteration:
Still, the cluster tested the city’s response to overdoses and drove home a fact that advocates, law enforcement officials, and drug users have known for months: Philadelphia’s heroin supply, long noted for its purity and cheapness, is almost entirely contaminated, largely with the synthetic opioid fentanyl and sometimes with other substances…
…Health officials believe it may have been heroin cut with an anticholinergic, a substance found in muscle relaxers and the antihistamine diphenhydramine (Benadryl) that causes dangerous side effects.
Thanks to the increasing availability of Narcan, only 10 people actually died. Officially, 1,217 people died of an overdose in Philadelphia last year, so losing 10 people in the span of two nights is not out of the norm.
Even pure unadulterated heroin is soul-crushing and easily lethal, but what’s out on the streets now is far more worrisome.
Some more recent arrivals in Kensington, however, say they actually prefer the deadlier synthetic opioid fentanyl. “There’s no one doing heroin,” claimed a young man sitting in a folding chair at the Frankford Avenue heroin encampment Sunday morning. “You’ll be doing six bags of heroin [for the effect of] one bag of fentanyl.”
But fentanyl’s effects are impossible to predict, especially when taken unintentionally. The synthetic was present in 84 percent of all opioid-related deaths in Philadelphia last year.
This past weekend saw a huge spike in overdoses if not in deaths, but things are back to normal now:
By Tuesday, the situation was mostly back to normal in Kensington — which, health officials said, means 35 overdoses in city emergency rooms a day. On Monday, a group of people lined up a few blocks off Kensington Avenue as a dealer handed out free samples of heroin. In McPherson Square, a woman overdosed next to a park bench outside the library.
After an Inquirer columnist, a library staffer, and paramedics revived her, she walked away. A woman named Tricia ran after her to find out what she had been using. Sometimes drug users flock to products linked to more overdoses, figuring they have the built-up tolerance to handle them. Not this time. Tricia said she wanted to avoid the product — and an overdose.
I remember Donald Trump saying he was going to make addressing the opioid epidemic a priority but he spends all his time in his own self-inflicted drama. While he’s absorbed in shouting out his idiot wind of bullshit, the real world goes on and the opioid problem just gets worse.
Ripe for Trump-parody version. Over-ripe, in fact. Maybe later.
Booman, could you explain what solutions you think would help? I really have no idea, it seems we have been fighting this forever.
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America’s drug response is pathetic. Very few methadone programs which are proven to be effective and lots of morality based religious 10 step style programs that are probably more damaging than doing nothing.
Far too much evidence that America is religion sick, backward and anti-enlightenment.
The govt. and Congress are no longer in the hands of serious men.
…by that I mean Republicans are not serious men.
ie: they’re political quacks.
I read an interesting article about carfentanil (aka “elephant tranquilizer”). The shit is so potent, an amount you can hold in your hands is sufficient to kill the population of NY and NJ (states!) So potent that smugglers get it into the US by mixing it with water, dipping paper in it, drying the paper, writing a letter, and mailing the letter. The receiver just soaks the paper in water, then dries out the solution. It’s insane. Obvs. it’s well-nigh impossible to control dosage, so overdoses go up like crazy.
And why is fentanyl and carfentanil in vogue ? B/c of the prohibition of opioids.
This craziness will end with all opioids being legal, and addicts being able to get heroin under prescription from doctors, injecting in safe rooms under supervision of nurses. It’s the only way to solve the problem, b/c you can’t stop the flow of fentanyl and related compounds into the country from China. Too damn potent == too minuscule by weight/volume.
The last Majority 54 podcast has a great discussion on this very topic. Short version is that Step One is to stop treating drug addiction as a personal moral failing treated with extreme doses of LAW AND ORDER. Once we change to public health approach, the solutions are pretty clear.
Of course, a cynic would point out Republicans have no motivation to address it.
First, drug addiction as “personal moral failing” and therefore a sign of the certain group’s “inherent inferiority” have helped them win elections and enact so much horrid conservative public policy in the last 30 years.
Second, for opioid’s specifically, the media conveniently “discovering” the opioid epidemic in 2015-2016 in “Trump County” probably put more aggrieved whites in the voting booth than Russian bots because it was framed society failing them.
Is the anticholinergic a separate drug (e.g. atropine)?
That statement is confusing because benadryl has off-target anticholinergic effects, which is why you feel particularly shitty if you use it as a sleep (antihistamine) aid.
Amazing that anyone in America believes that Trump cares about them. Sad!
DC is having a current epidemic on laced K2 https://www.nbcwashington.com/news/local/Potentially-Fatal-Batch-of-K2-on-Streets-489051041.html
Republicans with their “Culture Of Life” meme a few years back. Yeah right. America loses close to three million people a year to death. Birth rates are down for white, black, and Asian female professionals who rightly protest that they receive little support from the corporate world with maternity leave and a guarantee to return with full employment and full pay. We should be grateful as a nation for a lot of the immigration that at least keeps birth rates up. Stats via a Google Search.
Number of deaths for leading causes of death:
Heart disease: 633,842
Cancer: 595,930
Chronic lower respiratory diseases: 155,041
Accidents (unintentional injuries): 146,571
Stroke (cerebrovascular diseases): 140,323
Alzheimer’s disease: 110,561
Diabetes: 79,535
Influenza and Pneumonia: 57,062
Nephritis, nephrotic syndrome and nephrosis: 49,959
Intentional self-harm (suicide): 44,193