HOW DO YOU STOP A WAR?

“I am only one; but still I am one. I cannot do everything, but still I can do something. I will not refuse to do the something I can do.”  (Helen Keller (1880-1968)

“I am more interested these days in creating peace than in fighting those who created this war and want it to continue.  Now I am interested in strategies that create peace through reconciliation…. I’m going off to study peace, reconciliation and healing.” Diary, July 5, 2005

Today is the day of the London bombing.  It is hard not to see it through the memories of the Omagh bombing, August 15, 1998.  I have been crying all day.  The editor boyfriend says we are all children of the same God, and feeling like a child during times like this is the proper orientation.  What God allowed this to happen today?  How do you stop a war?  How do you prevent the next one?  Call this diary “The Methodology of Peace.

TWENTYONE YEARS AGO IN NORTH CAROLINA

Twenty-one years ago I was working in the education department of a major hospital in North Carolina – as an adjunct to the Neonatal Intensive Care Nursery, Infant death & disability was so bad in NC at the time that it rivalled Albania.

So I started a book project, “Reducing Infant Death & Disability in North Carolina, A Community Approach.”  I defined the problem as having 13 causes… and I went to the TOP experts in those 13 fields, and asked them to contribute no more than 6 pages on their topic/target area/solution strategies.  This project resulted in a very good little book and everyone was most pleased with the community effort to save children’s lives.

The fellow who contributed the chapter on Nutrition had worked in the LBJ administration.  The woman who wrote the chapter on Preventing Teenage Pregnancy was the head of that project in Raleigh, NC at the time.  There were chapters on Transportation (most prenatal clinics were beyond the reach of low-income women) Employment Advocacy (many employers would not give pregnant women time off for pre-natal care)

There was a chapter on the Prevention of Preterm Labor.  This was an extremely important chapter, as the administration of labor-stopping drugs to women in pre-term labor could have damaging effects on mother and child.  The inside dope on this problem was the lowest intervention possible:  Native American women knew that if a woman is in pre-term labor the cure is to rest her on her left side, hold her hand and to get her to drink as much water as is humanly possible.  Imagine!! Saving lives without dangerous and expensive drugs!

At the end of that year, because of projects targeting problem areas in NC health care and access to care, and lobbying efforts, and improvements in medicine, most importantly developments in natural and synthetic lung surfactants for premature infants, the infant death and disability rates for that one hospital improved by 100 more children saved.  That was 2,100 lives ago.

HOW DO YOU STOP A WAR?

Well, the way that worked in 1984 is the same way I plan to approach this one.  Go to the top experts and ask them to contribute no more than 6 pages.  “How Do You Stop A War?”  When I say I’m going to school, I mean it.  and my way of going to school is to ask those who know.  I am going back to the childhood message I got from Dr. King about non-violence.  

He preached that message in the shadow of trees used for lynching.  He preached that message in front of the church where three little girls going to church got blown up by a bomb.  He preached that message when the US was rocked by hatred and violence.

At the center of non-violence stands the principle of love. — Martin Luther King, Jr.

Nonviolence means avoiding not only external physical violence but also internal violence of spirit. You not only refuse to shoot a man, but you refuse to hate him. — Martin Luther King, Jr.

HOW DO YOU STOP A WAR?

I think that people want peace so much that one of these days government had better get out of their way and let them have it. — Dwight David Eisenhower

Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every rocket fired, signifies in the final sense a theft from those who hunger and are not fed, those who are cold and are not clothed. — Dwight David Eisenhower

Peace is a daily, a weekly, a monthly process, gradually changing opinions, slowly eroding old barriers, quietly building new structures. And however undramatic the pursuit of peace, the pursuit must go on. — John F. Kennedy

The past is prophetic in that it asserts loudly that wars are poor chisels for carving out peaceful tomorrows. — Martin Luther King, Jr

And the one I’ll leave you with.  Can you believe that once there was a US President who said this?

“Mankind must put an end to war, or war will put an end to mankind…War will exist until that distant day when the conscientious objector enjoys the same reputation and prestige that the warrior does today.” — John F. Kennedy

BRING ME YOUR VIEWS.  HOW DO YOU STOP A WAR?

Anyone who wants to bring their answers here, or their resources of answers others have made to this question, you are sincerely appreciated.  And your answer is no more or less important than anyone else’s because you know as well as I that no one can stop a war, and unless a lot of someones try this impossible task perpetual war is what we have to look forward to.

“The purpose of terrorism is to terrorize the people.  We will not live in terror.”  Prime Minister Tony Blair, July 7, 2005

HOW DO YOU STOP A WAR?

FIVE AMERICANS HELD IN IRAQ AS INSURGENTS


Relatives of Cyrus Kar of Los Angeles

This story just in today from the Washington Post: 5 Americans Held By U.S. Forces In Iraq Fighting.  The ACLU has filed suit today in behalf of one of the Americans being held by the US in Iraq, the film-maker Cyrus Kar of Los Angeles.

The five being held are the first Americans being held under charges of aiding/abetting/participating in the Iraqi insurgency.  Three are Iraqi Americans, one is Iranian American and one has dual Lebanese-American citizenship.

I don’t remember a story like this one since John Walker Lindh, the US citizen who was taken captive by US forces in Afghanistan, and shipped to a US prison, Guantanamo.  John Walker Lindh was one of the first prisoners taken from Afghanistan to Cuba, and one of the first cases of prisoner abuse to hit the news.  One big difference here is that these are American citizens, where Lindt had given up his citizenship.  Another difference is that Lindh had trained and was part of the Afghani forces fighting against the US forces.  He was part of the Taliban army, wore a uniform and was bearing arms.

The closest parallel to their situation may be the two American citizens were captured opposing U.S. forces in Afghanistan. Two Taliban foot soldiers, John Walker Lindh and Yaser Esam Hamdi, held U.S. citizenship when they were captured in late 2001.

Lindh, a California native now in his early 20s, pleaded guilty in civilian court to supplying services to the Taliban government and carrying explosives for them. He received a 20-year prison sentence in 2002 and has since sought to have it reduced.

Hamdi was born in Louisiana and grew up in Saudi Arabia. He was held by the U.S. government for three years before being released to his family in Saudi Arabia in October 2004. He gave up his American citizenship as a condition of his release.Five Americans Held as Iraq Insurgents; MSNBC

These five Americans, rounded up in the last three months are being held on suspicion, and the case of at least one of them, Cyrus Kar, is, (to quote Jack Straw in the DSM), “pretty thin.”

Cyrus Kar is a film-maker from Los Angeles.  Two months ago he arrived in Iraq to work on an historic film about Cyrus the Great of Persia.  He was stopped almost immediately after his arrival in Iraq and searched.  Five washing-machine timers were found in his car.  After months of questioning and searches of his files and L.A. home, nothing was found and the FBI said he was clean.  Yet, he is still held.

“We don’t understand why they won’t let him come home, especially since the government said he hasn’t done anything wrong,” Shahrzad Folger, Kar’s first cousin, said in a statement released yesterday.

The second thing this story brings to my mind is the House on Un-American Activities.  That was the Red Scare during the 50’s.  I remember some of this, and the fear was all pervasive.  Many people left the United States to emmigrate to England where they could work and publish under another name.

The reason these fears hit me boom-boom-boom is because I had a conversation with my Italian editor last evening about the future of American Iraqi relations.  Things do not look good at all.  Even if the US withdrew all troops from Iraq, her view on reconciliation is that there will be none.  And all this while I have been working for the right reason in the best way I know how, publishing everywhere and anywhere I could get printed, and these sources include: Electronic Iraq, Iraq News Network, AlJazeerah and Uruknet.  If it were the fifties in the US I could be hauled up before the HUAC.

So when I saw this story in the Washington Post it gave me quite a fright.  I think we should do all we can to support the ACLU in their efforts to gain the release of Cyrus Kar, and to make every effort to guarantee proper representation for the other four Americans held on suspicion of aiding and abetting the Iraq1 resistance/insurgency.

For more on this story see:

Five Americans Held in Iraq as InsurgentsGoogle News Search

ACLU:

ACLU, 125 Broad Street,
18th Floor New York, NY 10004

Finding My Way Out of the Dark — END OF THE WAR IN IRAQ

I am only one; but still I am one. I cannot do everything, but still I can do something. I will not refuse to do the something I can do.  (Helen Keller (1880-1968)photo of Helen Keller)

For the past four years there has not been a day gone by that I did not do something to try to end the war in Iraq, to try to relieve the suffering, to try and stop the criminal insanity.  Some four years ago the way I tried was to give 20% of my earnings to Medicins Sans Frontieres.  They broke through the embargo against Iraq.  They got food and medical supplies through. What did I do?  I wrote and I talked.  Gave speeches and talks and raised money.  And I wrote.  And today was no different.  I wrote.  I published.  But today I changed my ways.  I will not fight this war the way I have fought in the past.  I have a new way.  I am finding my way out of the dark towards the end of the war in Iraq.
Since then I am asking myself today, was there anything I didn’t try?  Well, I didn’t lay down on any runways to try and prevent warplanes from taking off.  I didn’t disable any war machinery or cause any material damage.  I didn’t do any violence.  I did some civil disobedience.  I marched and marched, one day twenty miles in a day.  I assembled anti-war materials for distribution.  I worked with groups and groups and groups.  I did secretarial, I fetched coffee.  I made lunch and washed dishes.  And I wrote.

What was driving my machine for all these years?  It was a hatred of war and a hatred of George Walker Bush.  Him and his whole cabinet which I see today like a many-headed Hydra.  Cut off one head, and another appears in its place.  I can’t even begin to think about Gonzales as a Supreme Court Justice.  I can’t do it.  Gonzales is the main author of the torture policies, the main facilitator for such horror camps as Guantanamo and Abu Ghraib.  Was the torture systemic, systematic and widespread?  Yes, it was US policy.  Gonzales wrote that policy.  He ordered Bybee to write that policy.  

No sane person could think of Gonzales as a Supreme Court Justice.  It would break one’s mind… to put Gonzales and Justice into one sentence… that is such a contradiction as to prove that Orwell saw it all.  We are living in the world of Newspeak.  It’s just a matter of time before Big Brother (who apparently fell off his bike in Scotland today) has completed his mission.  We are all smiling benignly at evil.

Not me, boy.  The thing is all my strategies have not worked.  I had too much hate in me.  Too much anger.  Too much rage.  I was getting burnt out and exhausted and I was achieving nothing, just my ruined health, some articles, and a few really nice letters.  I knew I was wrong, but I couldn’t figure out how.  Activism was the right thing.  Resistance was the right thing.  Sending money when one could and supporting others in the anti-war field was the right thing.  Then why didn’t I feel right?

Two days ago that changed.  I had a day of peace.  I felt peaceful and slept peacefully.  For a day it was as if the war in Iraq had stopped for a cease-fire.  (peace-fire I called it)  And when I came to life again, after a deep sleep, I could see clearly how to change my ways.

“I am more interested these days in creating peace than in fighting those who created this war and want it to continue.  Exit strategy is most important… but creating peace is vast…. it is about healing…. and that’s where I am going. Because my fight against the war in Iraq was a war, when it was not a battle, and I was becoming a used up pawn in the US resistance movement.  Now I am interested in strategies that create peace through reconciliation…. I’m going off to study peace, reconciliation and healing.”  Diary, July 4, 2005

Now, has anything changed really?  No, I will do everything I have done before, and maybe even more, now that I am not so likely to burn-out and knock myself out doing stuff that just doesn’t work.  But fundamentally there has been a profound shift, and it is back to the childhood message I got from Dr. King about non-violence.  

He preached that message in the shadow of trees used for lynching.  He preached that message in front of the church where three little girls going to church got blown up by a bomb.  He preached that message when the US was rocked by hatred and violence.

At the center of non-violence stands the principle of love.
– Martin Luther King, Jr.

Nonviolence means avoiding not only external physical violence but also internal violence of spirit. You not only refuse to shoot a man, but you refuse to hate him.
– Martin Luther King, Jr.

Now, it’s been a long, long time.  And I do not remember what I was taught when I was a child.  I remember what my mother taught me about Dr. King and Mahatma Ghandi, and I remember my mother.  But I do not remember what I knew then.  And I do not remember what I studied.  So I am going back to school.  And on my way to school I will sing a song I do remember:

Ain’t gonna study war no more,
Ain’t gonna study war no more.
Ain’t gonna study war no more.

Here is some more that I am studying:

I think that people want peace so much that one of these days government had better get out of their way and let them have it.
– Dwight David Eisenhower

Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every rocket fired, signifies in the final sense a theft from those who hunger and are not fed, those who are cold and are not clothed.
– Dwight David Eisenhower

Peace is a daily, a weekly, a monthly process, gradually changing opinions, slowly eroding old barriers, quietly building new structures. And however undramatic the pursuit of peace, the pursuit must go on.
— John F. Kennedy

The past is prophetic in that it asserts loudly that wars are poor chisels for carving out peaceful tomorrows.
– Martin Luther King, Jr

And the one I’ll leave you with.  Can you believe that once there was a US President who said this?

“Mankind must put an end to war, or war will put an end to mankind…War will exist until that distant day when the conscientious objector enjoys the same reputation and prestige that the warrior does today.” — John F. Kennedy

While You Slept

While You Slept

I travelled to Persia, to Alexandria, and to the granite shores of home
I wept with an old love and buried a child while you slept
The earth was red with Wyoming clay, into it salt mothers tears
And the husband like stone and him with the whiskey for courage
For me the clay and a year of dirt and solitude

A year with wolves and bears and coyotes and rattlesnakes.
A year with moose and elk and skunks and prairie dogs.
A year of mice woodchucks, rabbits and slugs.
Seed packets, empty whiskey bottles, and plans of medieval gardens.
And not a human soul.  Not a living soul.  Not a whisper or a word.
Just the occasional roar of a distant tractor.

While you slept the war in Iraq was held in a peace fire.  
For eight hours there was not a bomb or a death.
For eight hours there was not a crime committed.
And the plowshares made of all the armaments beaten, even they were still;
While the workers rested in fragrant fields, while you slept.

July 5, 15:02 GMT

(Illustration: Vincent Van Gogh: “Rest From Work” (After Millet) 1889-1890)

Sign a REAL Declaration of Independence Today

I tried this earlier, and got five signatures. Today you have a chance to sign a REAL Declaration of Independence. Declare yourself independent of the illegal war in Iraq. Say “Not In My Name.” Un-ratify the war in Iraq. Declare yourself independent from all those who said, “We know it’s illegal, but what can you do?” Declare yourself independent from all those who say they have no voice, no vote. Declare your non-support for George Bush and his genocidal mission in Iraq. Stop the madness. Do something sane. Join with all these other voices (including Veterans for Peace and National Lawyers Guild) and say no to the war in Iraq. Celebrate Independence Day in a Significant Way. Sign the Declaration of the World Tribunal on Iraq. End this war and bring the troops home


“The attack on Iraq is an attack on justice, on liberty, on our safety, on our future, on us all” – The WTI Jury of Conscience
PRELIMINARY DECLARATION OF THE JURY OF CONSCIENCE WORLD TRIBUNAL ON IRAQ; July 4, 2005
FINAL SESSION: ISTANBUL 23RD -27TH JUNE 2005

WORLD TRIBUNAL on IRAQ DECLARATION

PRESS RELEASE about JURY STATEMENT

Contact:
Tolga Temuge,
International Media Coordinator

+(90) 533 644 4687
tolga.temuge@worldtribunalorg

PRESS RELEASE about JURY STATEMENT
27 Jun 2005

`The attack on Iraq is an attack on justice, on liberty, on our safety, on our future, on us all’ – The Jury of Conscience

Istanbul, 27 June, 2005 – With a Jury of Conscience from 10 different countries hearing the testimonies of 54 members of the Panel of Advocates who came from across the world, including Iraq, the United States and the United Kingdom, this global civil initiative came to an end with a press conference at the Hotel Armada where the chair of the Jury of Conscience, Arundathi Roy, announced the Jury’s conclusions.

The Jury defined this war as one of the most unjust in history: `The Bush and Blair administrations blatantly ignored the massive opposition to the war expressed by millions of people around the world. They embarked upon one of the most unjust, immoral, and cowardly wars in history. The Anglo-American occupation of Iraq of the last 27 months has led to the destruction and devastation of the Iraqi state and society. Law and order have broken down completely, resulting in a pervasive lack of human security; the physical infrastructure is in shambles; the health care delivery system is a mess; the education system has ceased to function; there is massive environmental and ecological devastation; and, the cultural and archeological heritage of the Iraqi people has been desecrated.’

On the basis of the preceding findings and recalling the Charter of the United Nations and other legal documents, the jury has established the following charges against the Governments of the US and the UK:

  • Planning, preparing, and waging the supreme crime of a war of aggression in contravention of the United Nations Charter and the Nuremberg Principles.
  • Targeting the civilian population of Iraq and civilian infrastructure
  • Using disproportionate force and indiscriminate weapon systems
  • Failing to safeguard the lives of civilians during military activities and during the occupation period thereafter
  • Using deadly violence against peaceful protestors
  • Imposing punishments without charge or trial, including collective punishment
  • Subjecting Iraqi soldiers and civilians to torture and cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment
  • Re-writing the laws of a country that has been illegally invaded and occupied
  • Willfully devastating the environment
  • Actively creating conditions under which the status of Iraqi women has seriously been degraded
  • Failing to protect humanity’s rich archaeological and cultural heritage in Iraq
  • Obstructing the right to information, including the censoring of Iraqi media
  • Redefining torture in violation of international law, to allow use of torture and illegal detentions

The Jury also established charges against the Security Council of United Nations for failing to stop war crimes and crimes against humanity among other failures, against the Governments of the Coalition of the Willing for collaborating in the invasion and occupation of Iraq, against the Governments of Other Countries for allowing the use of military bases and air space and providing other logistical support, against Private Corporations for profiting from the war, against the Major Corporate Media for disseminating deliberate falsehoods and failing to report atrocities.

The Jury also provided a number of recommendations that include recognising the right of the Iraqi people to resist the illegal occupation of their country and to develop independent institutions, and affirming that the right to resist the occupation is the right to wage a struggle for self-determination, freedom, and independence as derived from the Charter of the United Nations, we the Jury of Conscience declare our solidarity with the people of Iraq and the immediate and unconditional withdrawal of the coalition forces from Iraq.

The Istanbul session of the WTI lasted three days and presented testimony on the illegality and criminal violations in the U.S. pretexts for and conduct of this war. The expert opinion, witness testimony, video and image evidence addressed the impact of war on civilians, the torture of prisoners, the unlawful imprisonment of Iraqis without charges or legal defence, the use of depleted uranium weapons, the effects of the war on Iraq’s infrastructure, the destruction of Iraqi cultural institutions and the liability of the invaders in international law for failing to protect these treasures of humanity.

The session in Istanbul was the culminating session of commissions of inquiry and hearings held around the world over the past two years. Sessions on different topics related to the war on Iraq were held in London, Mumbai, Copenhagen, Brussels, New York, Japan, Stockholm, South Korea, Rome, Frankfurt, Geneva, Lisbon and Spain.

They have compiled a definitive historical record of evidence on the illegality of the invasion and occupation that will be recorded in a forthcoming book.

Contact:
Tolga Temuge,
International Media Coordinator
+(90) 533 644 4687
tolga.temuge@worldtribunal.org

WHAT YOU CAN DO:

Endorse The Declaration of the World Tribunal on Iraq

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JOIN WITH THESE SIGNATORIES

11.11.11 / Belgium
Act Now for Harmony and Democracy (ANHAD) / India
Act together: Women’s action for Iraq / UK
Action Indict Bush-Blair / Japan
Acts-of-resistance.org / Belgium
AEPGN (Association des étudiants pour la prévention de la guerre nucléaire) / Belgium
Al-Awda NY/NJ / US
Al-Qalam Institute, Berkeley / US
AlternaTees / US
AMBDH (Association des Marocains de Belgique pour la Défense des Droits de l’Homme) / Belgium
American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee – NY Chapter / US
Amna Akbar / USA
AnaTolyan Frame Collective / US
Antroposofische Bibliotheek Brugge / Belgium
APIS Group / Serbia
Arab Cause Solidarity Committee / Spain
Arab Lawyers Association / UK
Architects for Peace
Asian People’s Alliance / Japan
Asian Women’s Human Rights Council
Asr Resource Centre Istitute of Women’s Studies / Pakistan
Association Belgo-Palestinienne
ATTAC
Authors for Peace / Denmark
Bains Connectives
Bak Cision / Korea
Barnard-Boecker Centre Foundation
Bastaguerra / Italy
Ben Gallagher / US
Bergen County Green Party
Bertrand Russell Peace Foundation / UK
Beursschouwburg / Belgium
Black Radical Congress / US
Brian Dickinson
BRAL vzw (Brusselse Raad voor het Leefmilieu)
Brecht Forum / US
Brooklyn Greens / US
Bruce R. Hall / USA
BushMustGo! , Ithaca
Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament
Campus Antiwar Network / US
Capitalism Nature Socialism / US
Center for Constitutional Rights / US
Center for Development Studies / India
Center for Economic and Social Rights / US
Centro de Documentacion en Derechos Humanos “Segundo Montes Mozo S.J.” (CSMM) / Ecuador
Chantal Chepil / Canada
Charlie Sharkey / Netherlands
Cheryl Chepil / Canada
Christenen voor het Socialisme
CNAPD
COCAB (Composantes des Communautés Arabes de Belgique)
CODEPINK: Women for Peace
Comité de Surveillance Otan
Comité pour l’Annulation de la Dette du Tiers-Monde (COCAD)
COMAGUER / France
Communauté La Poudrière
Coney Island Avenue Project / US
Conscience International
Coordination des ONG pour la Palestine
Coordination of European NGOs networking on Trade (CENNT)
Council on International and Public Affairs
Counter Globalization Action
David Joseph Daratony / USA
De Groene Waterman (boekhandel / librairie)
Deanndra Eggers / USA
Direct Action Palestine / US
Donna Linden / USA
El Taller International / Tunis
Elizabeth Boontrager / USA
EPO (uitgeverij / maison d’éditions)
Eric Ehret / Canada
ESKUBIDEAK, Basque Lawyers Association / The Basque Country
European Association of Lawyers for Democracy and World Human Rights
Federacion de Asociaciones de Defensa y Promocion Derechos Humanos (FDDHH) / Spain
Fellowship of Reconciliation
Focus on the Global South
Fuat Erdem / Germany
Geneeskunde Voor de Derde Wereld
Global Action to Prevent War
Global Peace and Justice Coalition / Turkey
Green Party of New Jersey
Greenpeace
GSARA (Groupe Socialiste d’Action et de Réflexion sur l’Audiovisuel)
Het Beschrijf  literaire vereniging (literary organisation)
Humanistisch Verbond
Humanistische Jongeren
IDIC (Islamitisch Documentatie en Informatiecentrum)
Ilker Gurer / Turkey
Imavo
Indymedia Belgium
INLAP / UK
INTAL (International Action For Liberation)
Internationaal Kunstcentrum DE SINGEL Antwerpen (International Arts Centre – Antwerp )
International A.N.S.W.E.R
International Action Center / USA
International Association of Democratic Lawyers
International Association of Lawyers Against Nuclear Arms
International Criminal Tribunal for Iraq – Japan
International People’s Tribunal Secretary on US crimes in Iraq and Palestine, created by European Peace Forum in 2001 in Berlin / Ukraine
IPB (Interdiocesaan Pastoraal Beraad)
Iraqi Democrats Against Occupation (IDAO) / UK
Iraqi Network for Human Rights Culture and Development
Izmir Barre Association / Turkey
James Starowicz, Veteran for Peace
Jenny Murrell / UK
Jews Against the Occupation
Joseph Tougas / USA
Just Act (Support the United Nations!)
K.A. Roe / USA
Kathy Stone / USA
Katie Weddington / USA
Katman Interactive News, Critics and Analyse CenterKazimiera J. Cottam / Canada
Korea Truth Commission / USA
Korean Committee for People’s Tribunal on Warcrimes by Bush, Blair & Roh
Kunsten Festival Des Arts ( Brussels )
Kunstencentrum VOORUIT (Arts Centre – Ghent )
KVS (Koninklijke Vlaamse Schouwburg Brussel – Royal Flemish Theatre Brussels )
L. Bagley / USA
Labour Committee for Peace and Justice – Bay Area / US
Lambdaistanbul LGBT Initiative
Laurie Gengenbach / USA
Lawyers Committee on Nuclear Policy / US
Les Brigittines
Les Halles (Theatre)
Lewes and District CND
Liga Voor Mensenrechten
Linda Leonard / USA
Lisa Virmigle / USA
LOKOJ / Bangladesh
Louis Paul Boon Kring
Manneken Peace Not War
Marie Major
mark manas / USA
Mark Smith-Poelz / USA
Mark W. Materne / USA
Martha M. Woods, Dr.
Mary Enright / USA
Masako I. Yamada
Masereelfonds
Matthew Good / Canada
Matthias Chang / Malaysia
MCP (Mouvement Chrétien pour la Paix)
Media International / Egypt
Middle East Children’s Alliance – California / US
MO (Mondiaal Magazine)
Mouvement Chr é tien pour la Paix / Belgium
Mouths Wide Open
MPDL (Movimiento por la Paz el Désarme y la Libertad)
MRAX (Mouvement contre le racisme, l’antisémitisme et la xenophobie)
Nalan Sarac / Turkey
National Lawyers Guild – NYC chapter
Natural Philosophers International
Nederlandse Humanistisch Vredesberaad (HVB – Netherlands )
New Jersey Solidarity
The Newtopia Collective / USA
New York City Labor Against the War
New York Committee to Defend Palestine
Nicaragua Solidarity Network of Greater New York
No to War in Iraq Coalition / Turkey
NO WAR on USA
Not in Our Name Project / US
Nuclear Age Peace Foundation / US
NY Greens / Green Party of New York State
NYU Students for Justice in Palestine
Occupation Watch Center / Iraq
Orange County Peace and Justice Coalition
Östersund Network for Global Peace and Democracy
OXFAM-Wereldwinkels
Papa Giovanni 23 / Italy
Paul Matters / Australia
Pax Christi
Peace Initiative / Turkey
Peace That We Love / USA
Peoples Peace Alliance / Pakistan
People’s Solidarity for Social Progress / South Korea
Polish Anti-War Committee / Poland
Project Censored
Protect All Children’s Environment
Radio Free Maine (Roger Leisner / USA)
Ralph Pence / USA
Red Europea de Comités Oscar Romero (Europees Netwerk Oscar Romero Comités)
RITS Hogeschool Brussel
ROSAS Dance Company (Anna Teresa De Keersmaeker)
Sacred Roots
Sahin Utar / Turkey
SALAAM Theatre
Sebastian Escagues / Canada
Sisters Arab Forum for Human Rights (SAF) / Yemen
Sharon Metcalf / USA
Society Culture of Peace / Germany
Solidarity / U.S.
Solutions for Humanity, Inc.
SOS Iraq  / Belgium – Netherlands
SOS Kinderen Irak Netherlands
South Asian Women’s Institute for Peace Studies and Activism / Pakistan
Steungroep Rechtvaardigheid en Vrede in Guatemala
StopUSA / Belgium
http://www.studiolegaleinternazionale.com / Italy
Support Network for an Armed Forces Union
Swedish Network Against War / Sweden
Tabula Rasa Film productions ( Brussels )
Tamim Khoder / Lebanon
The Greens/Green Party USA
The International Critical Geography Group
Theater Groep Stan (actors company)
Theater of the Oppressed Laboratory / US
Théâtre 140 (Theatre – Brussels )
Thomas J. Kolish / Canada
Tina Louise Rothery
Transnational Institute
Transquinquennal (collectif théâtral bruxellois)
Traprock Peace Center / US
Tunceli Barr Association / Turkey
Union des Progressistes Juifs de Belgique
United for Peace and Justice / US
Uruknet.info / Italy
US Peace Council
UVV (Unie van Vrijzinnige Verenigingen)
Veterans for Peace – NYC Chapter
Victoria (productiehuis voor de podiumkunsten in Gent ) en Victoria Deluxe
Violence Against Women in War – Net (VAWW-Net) / Japan
Vlaams Guatemala Comité
VOOR MOEDER AARDE ( For Mother Earth is the Flemish section of Friends of the Earth International)
VFP
VREDE
Walter Stolz / Netherlands
Western States Legal Foundation
Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF-London)
Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom / NY Metro Branch
Women’s Security Council / Germany
World Order Models Project
World Prout Assembly / US

Happy 4th of July!  Celebrate Independence Day in a Significant Way.  Sign the Declaration of the World Tribunal on Iraq.  End this war and bring the troops home!

WORLD TRIBUNAL ON IRAQ Declaration, July 3, 2005

PRELIMINARY DECLARATION OF THE JURY OF CONSCIENCE WORLD TRIBUNAL ON IRAQ  

July 3, 2005
ISTANBUL 23RD -27TH JUNE 2005

WORLD TRIBUNAL on IRAQ DECLARATION

  `The attack on Iraq is an attack on justice, on liberty, on our safety, on our future, on us all’ – The Jury of Conscience

In February 2003, weeks before war was declared on Iraq, millions of people protested in the streets of the world. That call went unheeded. No international institution had the courage or conscience to stand up to the aggression of the US and UK governments. No one could stop them. It is two years later now. Iraq has been invaded, occupied, and devastated. The attack on Iraq is an attack on justice, on liberty, on our safety, on our future, on us all.

The legitimacy of the World Tribunal on Iraq is located in the collective conscience of humanity. This, the Istanbul session, was the culmination of a series of 20 hearings held in different cities of the world focusing on the illegal invasion and occupation of Iraq.

We the Jury of Conscience, from 10 different countries, met in Istanbul. We heard 54 testimonies from a panel of advocates and witnesses who came from across the world, including from Iraq, the United States and the United Kingdom.

The World Tribunal on Iraq met in Istanbul from 24-26th of June 2005. The principal objective of the WTI is to tell the truth about the Iraq war as clearly as possible, and to draw conclusions that underscore the accountability of those responsible and underline the significance of justice for the Iraqi people.

I. Overview

  1.  The reasons given by the US and UK governments for the illegal invasion and occupation of Iraq in March 2003 have proven to be false. The real motive was to control and dominate the Middle East. Establishing hegemony over the Middle East serves the goal of controlling the world’s largest reserves of oil and strengthening the position of the US’s strategic ally Israel.
  2.  Blatant falsehoods about the presence of weapons of mass destruction in Iraq and a link between Al Qaeda terrorism and the Saddam Hussein régime were manufactured in order to create public support for a “preemptive” assault upon a sovereign independent nation.
  3.  Iraq has been under siege for years. The imposition of severe inhuman economic sanctions at the end of the first Gulf war in 1991; the establishment of no-fly zones in the Northern and Southern parts of Iraq; and the concomitant bombing of the country were all aimed at degrading and weakening Iraq’s human and material resources and capacities in order to facilitate its subsequent invasion and occupation. In this enterprise the US and British leaderships had the endorsement of a complicit UN Security Council.
  4.  In pursuit of their agenda of empire, the Bush and Blair blatantly ignored the massive opposition to the war expressed by millions of people around the world. They embarked upon one of the most unjust, immoral, and cowardly wars in history.
  5.  The Anglo-American occupation of Iraq of the last 27 months has led to the destruction and devastation of the Iraqi state and society. Law and order have broken down completely, resulting in a pervasive lack of human security; the physical infrastructure is in shambles; the health care delivery system is a mess; the education system has ceased to function; there is massive environmental and ecological devastation; and, the cultural and archeological heritage of the Iraqi people has been desecrated.
  6.  The occupation has intentionally exacerbated ethnic and confessionnal divisions in Iraqi society, with the aim of undermining Iraq’s identity and integrity as a nation. This is in keeping with the fam liar imperial policy of divide and rule.
  7.  The imposition of the UN sanctions in 1991 caused untold suffering and thousands of deaths. The situation has worsened after the occupation. At least 100,000 civilians have been killed; 60,000 are being held in US custody in inhuman conditions, without charges; thousands have disappeared; and torture has become virtually routine.
  8.  The privatization, deregulation, and liberalization of the Iraqi economy has transformed the country into a client economy that serves the Washington Consensus. The occupying forces have also accomplished their primary goal of acquired control over the nation’s oil.
  9.  Any law or institution created under the aegis of occupation is devoid of both legal and moral authority. The recently concluded election, the Constituent Assembly, the current government, and the drafting committee for the Constitution are therefore all illegitimate.
  10.  There is widespread opposition to the occupation. Political, social, and civil resistance through peaceful means is subjected to repression by the occupying forces. It is the brutality of the occupation that has provoked a strong armed resistance and certain acts of desperation. By the principles embodied in the UN Charter and in international law, the popular national resistance to the occupation is legitimate and justified. It deserves the support of people everywhere who care for justice and freedom.

II. Findings and Charges

On the basis of the preceding findings and recalling the Charter of the United Nations and other legal documents quoted in the appendix, the jury has established the following charges.

A. AGAINST THE GOVERNMENTS OF THE US AND THE UK

1.  Planning, preparing, and waging the supreme crime of a war of aggression in contravention of the United Nations Charter and the Nuremberg Principles.  Evidence for this can be found in the leaked Downing Street Memo of 23rd July, 2002 in which it was revealed that: “military action was now seen as inevitable. Bush wanted to remove Saddam through military action, justified by the conjunction of terrorism and WMD. But the intelligence and facts were fixed around the policy.” Intelligence was manufactured to willfully deceive the people of the US, the UK, and their elected representatives.

  1.  Targeting the civilian population of Iraq and civilian infrastructure, by intentionally directing attacks upon civilians and hospitals, medical centers, residential neighborhoods, electricity stations, and water purification facilities in violation of the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and the International Covenant for Civil and Political Rights (“ICCPR”), Articles 7(1)(a), 8(2)(a)(i), and 8(2)(b)(i). The complete destruction of the city of Falluja in itself constitutes a glaring example of such crimes.
  2.  Using disproportionate force and indiscriminate weapon systems, such as cluster munitions, incendiary bombs, depleted uranium (DU), and chemical weapons. Detailed evidence was presented to the Tribunal by expert witnesses that leukemia had risen sharply in children under the age of five residing in those areas which had been targeted by DU weapons.
  3.  Failing to safeguard the lives of civilians during military activities and during the occupation period thereafter, in violation of the Fourth Geneva Convention, Articles 13 and 27, and the ICC Statute, Articles 7 (1)(a) and 8(2)(a)(i). This is evidenced, for example, by “shock and awe” bombing techniques and the conduct of occupying forces at checkpoints.
  4.  Using deadly violence against peaceful protestors, beginning with, among others, the April 2003 killing of more than a dozen peaceful protestors in Falluja.
  5.  Imposing punishments without charge or trial, including collective punishment, on the people of Iraq, in violation of the International Convention on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), Geneva Conventions, and customary international law requiring due process. Repeated testimonies pointed to “snatch and grab” operations, disappearances, and assassinations.

7.  Subjecting Iraqi soldiers and civilians to torture and cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment in violation of the Geneva Conventions, the ICCPR, other treaties and covenants, and customary international law. Degrading treatment includes subjecting Iraqi soldiers and civilians to acts of racial, ethnic, religious, and gender discrimination, as well as denying Iraqi soldiers Prisoner of War status as required by the Geneva Convention. Abundant testimony was provided of unlawful arrests and detentions, without due process of law. Well known and egregious examples occurred in Abu Ghraib prison as well as in Mosul, Camp Bucca, and Basra. The employment of mercenaries and private contractors to carry out torture has served to undermine accountability.

  1.  Re-writing the laws of a country that has been illegally invaded and occupied, in violation of international covenants on the responsibilities of occupying powers, in order to amass illegal profits (through such measures as Order 39, signed by L. Paul Bremer III for the Coalition Provisional Authority, which allows foreign investors to buy and takeover Iraq’s state-owned enterprises and to repatriate 100 percent of their profits and assets at any point) and to control Iraq’s oil. Evidence listed a number of corporations that had profited from such transactions.
  2.  Willfully devastating the environment, contaminating it by depleted uranium (DU) weapons, combined with the plumes from burning oil wells, as well as huge oil spills, and destroying agricultural lands. Deliberately disrupting the water and waste removal systems, in a manner verging on biological-chemical warfare. Failing to prevent the looting and dispersal of radioactive material from nuclear sites. Extensive documentation is available on air, water pollution, land degradation, and radiological pollution.
  3.  Actively creating conditions under which the status of Iraqi women has seriously been degraded contrary, to the repeated claims of the leaders of the coalition forces. Women’s freedom of movement has been severely limited, restricting their access to education, livelihood, and social engagement. Testimony was provided that sexual violence and sex trafficking have increased since the occupation of Iraq began.
  4.  Failing to protect humanity’s rich archaeological and cultural heritage in Iraq, by allowing the looting of museums and established historical sites and positioning military bases in culturally and archeologically sensitive locations. This took place despite prior warnings from UNESCO and Iraqi museum officials.

12.  Obstructing the right to information, including the censoring of Iraqi media, such as newspapers (e.g., al-Hawza, al-Mashriq, and al-Mustaqila) and radio stations (Baghdad Radio), targeting international journalists, imprisoning and killing academics, intellectuals and scientists.

13.  Redefining torture in violation of international law, to allow use of torture and illegal detentions, including holding more than 500 people at Guantánamo Bay without charging them or allowing them any access to legal protection, and using “extraordinary renditions” to send people to torture in other countries known to commit human rights abuses and torture prisoners.

B. Against the Security Council of United Nations

  1.  Failing to protect Iraq against a crime of aggression.
  2.  Imposing harsh economic sanctions on Iraq, despite knowledge that sanctions were directly contributing to the massive loss of civilian lives and harming innocent civilians.
  3.  Allowing the United States and United Kingdom to carry out illegal bombings in the no-fly zones, using false pretense of enforcing UN resolutions, and at no point allowing discussion in the Security Council of this violation, and thereby being complicit and responsible for loss of civilian life and destruction of Iraqi infrastructure.
  4.  Allowing the United States to dominate the United Nations and hold itself above any accountability by other member nations.
  5.  Failure to stop war crimes and crimes against humanity by the United States and its coalition partners in Iraq.
  6.  Failure to hold the United States and its coalition partners accountable for violations of international law during the occupation, and giving official recognition to the occupation, thereby legitimizing an illegal invasion and becoming a collaborator in an illegal occupation.

C. Against the Governments of the Coalition of the Willing

Collaborating in the invasion and occupation of Iraq.

D. Against the Governments of Other Countries

Allowing the use of military bases and air space, and providing other logistical support, for the invasion and occupation.

E. Against Private Corporations

Profiting from the war with complicity in the crimes described above, of invasion and occupation.

F. AGAINST THE MAJOR CORPORATE MEDIA

1.  Disseminating the deliberate falsehoods spread by the governments of the US and the UK and failing to adequately investigate this misinformation. This even in the face of abundant evidence to the contrary. Among the corporate media houses that bear special responsibility for promoting the lies about Iraq’s weapons of mass destruction, we name the New York Times, in particular their reporter Judith Miller, whose main source was on the payroll of the CIA. We also name Fox News, CNN and the BBC.

2.  Failing to report the atrocities being committed against Iraqi people by the occupying forces.

III. Recommendations

Recognising the right of the Iraqi people to resist the illegal occupation of their country and to develop independent institutions, and affirming that the right to resist the occupation is the right to wage a struggle for self-determination, freedom, and independence as derived from the Charter of the United Nations, we the Jury of Conscience declare our solidarity with the people of Iraq.

We recommend:

  1.  The immediate and unconditional withdrawal of the coalition forces from Iraq;
  2.  That coalition governments make war reparations and pay compensation to Iraq for the humanitarian, economic, ecological, and cultural devastation they have caused by their illegal invasion and occupation;
  3.  That all laws, contracts, treaties, and institutions established under occupation which the Iraqi people deem inimical to their interests, should be considered null and void;
  4.  That the Guantanamo Bay prison and all other offshore US military prisons be closed immediately; that the names of the prisoners be disclosed, that they receive POW status, and receive due process;
  5.  That there be an exhaustive investigation of those responsible for crimes of aggression and crimes against humanity in Iraq, beginning with George W. Bush, President of the United States of America; Tony Blair, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom; and other government officials from the coalition of the willing;
  6.  That we initiate a process of accountability to hold those morally and personally responsible for their participation in this illegal war, such as journalists who deliberately lied, corporate media outlets that promoted racial, ethnic and religious hatred, and CEOs of multinational corporations that profited from this war;
  7.  That people throughout the world launch actions against US and UK corporations that directly profit from this war. Examples of such corporations include Halliburton, Bechtel, Carlyle, CACI Inc., Titan Corporation, Kellog, Brown and Root (subsidiary of Halliburton), DynCorp, Boeing, ExxonMobil, Texaco, British Petroleum. The following companies have sued Iraq and received “reparation awards”: Toys R Us, Kentucky Fried Chicken, Shell, Nestlé, Pepsi, Phillip Morris, Sheraton, Mobil. Such actions may take the form of direct actions such as shutting down their offices, consumer boycotts, and pressure on shareholders to divest.
  8.  That soldiers exercise conscience and refuse to enlist and participate in an illegal war. Also that countries provide conscientious objectors political asylum.
  9.  That the international campaign for dismantling all US military bases abroad be reinforced.
  10.  That people around the world resist and reject any effort by any of their governments to provide material, logistical, or moral support to the occupation of Iraq.

We, the Jury of Conscience, hope that the specificity of these recommendations will lay the groundwork required for a world where the international institutions will be shaped and reshaped by the will of people and not fear and self-interest, where journalists and intellectuals will not remain mute, where the will of the people of the world will be central, and human security will prevail over state security and corporate profits.

+++++++++++++

PRESS RELEASE about JURY STATEMENT

Contact:

Tolga Temuge,

International Media Coordinator

+(90) 533 644 4687

tolga.temuge@worldtribunalorg

I did some searching on Booman Tribune and couldn’t find this declaration.  I am posting the whole thing, but if readers think this is too much, I’ll edit it down.

ILLEGAL WAR IRAQ — US Journalists Hit A Brick Wall

There are a couple of things I’m passionate about. Branzburg v. Hayes is one of them. I first became familiar with this case through an editorial by Floyd J. McKay in the Seattle Times on May 8, 2005 and now this case is something like gospel to me. All journalists, hardcopy or netnews journalists should, in my opinion, become thoroughly familiar with Branzburg v. Hayes (1972)

Here is the passage that gets my guts churned up:

There remain those situations where a source is not engaged in criminal conduct but has information suggesting illegal conduct by others. Newsmen frequently receive information from such sources pursuant to a tacit or express agreement to withhold the source’s name and suppress any information that the source wishes not published. Such informants presumably desire anonymity in order to avoid being entangled as a witness in a criminal trial or grand jury investigation. They may fear that disclosure will threaten their job security or personal safety or that it will simply result in dishonor or embarrassment. Branzburg v. Hayes, 1972

There’s more:
Keeping the Government Out of the Newsroom
A First Amendment Imperative?

By Jane E. Kirtley

The relationship between the press and the government has always been an uneasy one. The framers of the Bill of Rights recognized this tension. That’s why we have a First Amendment: to guarantee the media’s independence by keeping the government out of the newsroom. But what does the First Amendment really do? We know it forbids Congress to make laws “abridging” press freedom. The Supreme Court has interpreted that to mean that statutes may neither single out the news media for special punishment, nor impose unique duties on them. On the other hand, laws that apply to anyone can usually be enforced against the press with impunity, unless doing so would pose a substantial threat to the exercise of First Ammendment rights.

Most journalists would say that the most significant threats to their independence occur when the government attempts to use them as its investigators, eroding a line that should be fixed and immutable. Reporters cultivate a variety of sources, many of whom are reluctant to speak directly to the authorities for any number of reasons. Government employees may wish to reveal wrongdoing, but anticipate retaliation or worse if they do so through internal channels. Individuals with information about criminal activity may harbor legitimate fears about their own safety or liberty if they “go public” with it((Source: Keeping the Government Out of the Newsroom)

BRANZBURG V. HAYES IN THE NEWS:

Divulge Sources, 4 More Reporters Told
New York Sun
NY – Jun 29, 2005

(This article is loaded with trouble.)

‘Ms. Dalglish conceded that the proposed reporters’ privilege law is troubling because it requires someone in government to determine who is and isn’t acting as a journalist, but she said those concerns must now take a backseat. “Does it make me nervous to have Congress making those decisions? Yeah, it does. But it makes me more nervous to have a bunch of journalists going to jail,’ she said.”

Why I believe this case is vitally important:
On June 30, 2005 Congressman Conyers and 51 other members of Congress filed a FOIA (Freedom of Information Act) request for Downing Street Memo documents from the US government. Since the 29th of May the people of the United States have depended entirely on news reports from the UK about this story. The only investigative journalism that has been done on this story has been net news. (Christian Science Monitor almost made it, and the Washington Post almost did, too, but these papers are playing catch-up with the UK news, net news bloggers… with RAWSTORY in the lead.)

What we are looking for, and what we have been waiting for is a break in the story on the US side. It has not come. The protections are just not there for any journalist to report criminality in government at the level we are looking at… the entire Bush administration… and every branch of government is involved in the illegal war in Iraq… Congress, too, I’m sorry to say.

On this score, I don’t think it’s reasonable to expect any journalist to risk his/her job for a story like this. He/she will lose his/her job, his/her place in the pecking order, or his/her mind. What we can expect is that with brave souls like Congressman Conyers in the lead, we can form a second rank of citizens, and include citizen journalists in that rank. But first we need the whistleblowers. Here are some:
National Security Whistleblowers Coalition
 Veterans Affairs Whistleblowers Coalition
Government Accountability Project

Who Is Minding The Shop?

 THE REPORTERS COMMITTEE FOR FREEDOM OF THE PRESS

It is now 129 days since the first of the Downing Street documents was leaked to the UK press. In all that time not one scrap of evidence has surfaced from the US side. I think this makes quite clear why Congressman Conyers and 51 other members of Congress have submitted an FOIA request for US documents.

If you know of any morewhistleblowers, or any protections for journalists working on the US side of the DSM story, please contact me. Thanks.

BUSH FACES IRAQ WAR BACKLASH (IRL)

Here is from today’s Star Newspaper, Ireland.  Once again I am typing it out because you can’t get it off the net, and neither can I.  On Tuesday I quoted from an article in the Irish Times,  “Paying 10,000 Euros a day for US military overflights has not really registered on the Irish taxpayers’ radar”  Tom Clonan, June 25, 2005, and the Americans didn’t know what to make of it.  The US doesn’t get Irish news and views.  But the whole world is watching and expressing it’s horror and disbelief of GWB’s war and policies.  Today’s article is not listed on the web either:

BUSH FACES IRAQ WAR BACKLASH

By Niall O’Dowd,

Our Voice in New York City

Star Newspaper Ireland

July 1, 2005

US President George Bush was putting his best face on it this week – but it is now clear that Iraq has begun to go horribly wrong for him.

Bush went on live TV to try to rally support for the war after a number of polls showed support was sinking like a stone among Americans.

All Bush offered, however, were the same old arguments he has used since the first signs of trouble in Iraq.

Atrocity

He tried to tie former dictator Saddam Hussein into the September 11, 2001 terrorist atrocity despite the fact that no credible evidence exists.

He also tried to convince Americans that if their army was not fighting in Iraq we would be fighting terrorism on US streets

<More from Niall O’Dowd>

He mentioned 9/11 five times in his speech and it has become clear that he is using that event, as he did so skillfully during his re-election campaign, to rally support.

This time, however, that dog won’t hunt.

<snip>

Election

Worse for him, many in his own party are beginning to waver in their support….

…Republicans can count votes better than anyone and they know it will affect their chances if Bush is unpopular.

So you are beginning to see a slow drift away from the president.

Several of his own senators have criticised him for his conduct of the war.

Some congressman joined a Democratic Party resolution calling for troops out.

It reminds me of what then British Prime Minister Harold Wilson reportedly said when the request cane in to send troops into the North in 1969, “We can sent them in, but we will never get them out.”

For More On This Story:

“Shannon””overflights””IAA””US””military””Eurocontrol”: 10

Google Web Search Shannon overflights US military Eurocontrol

“Shannon””CIA””US””military””Iraq”: 43,100

Google Web Search Shannon CIA military Iraq

Anti-War Group Stands Trial

By Mairead Carey

IRISH ABROAD

It’s time for the US, UK, Australia and Ireland to join together in an international coalition to reckon the costs of the illegal war in Iraq and to lay the bill at GWB’s feet.  My choice is AfterDowningStreet.org Coalition.

DSM FOIA Conyers Goes After Records (Breaking)

“52 House members file FOIA request

seeking documents related to Downing Street

minutes.”

RAWSTORY: BREAKING JUNE 30, DSM FOIA

“Representative John Conyers, Jr., (D-MI)

House Judiciary Committee Ranking Member,

along with 51 other Members today submitted a

broad and comprehensive FOIA request to the

White House, the Department of Defense, and

the Department of State seeking any and all

documents and materials concerning the

Downing Street Minutes and the lead up to the

Iraq war, RAW STORY has learned.”

“In addition, the Members also formally

requested that the House Committees on

Judiciary, Armed Services, International

Relations, and the Permanent Select Committee

on Intelligence commence hearings on the

Downing Street Minutes.”

Well, things are coming along nicely.

I ran two searches on diaries to see if this was covered.. so for now I’ll go with it.

The letter:

Mr. Brett Gerry
Office of Counsel to the President
Ms. Margaret Grafield

Information & Privacy Co-Ordinator
Mr C.Y. Talbott
Chief, Office of Freedom of Information & Security

June 30, 2005

Re: Request Submitted Under the Freedom of Information Act.

Dear Sirs and Madam:

This letter constitutes a request pursuant to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA).

Recently leaked memoranda from Great Britain indicate that the US and the UK may have engaged in communications over the use of Iraqi intelligence, the existence of weapons of mass destruction, and potential military action in Iraq throughout the summer of 2002. This is allege to have occurred long before the Administration sought Congressional authority to engage in such military action. Because these memoranda raise serious questions over when these important decisions were made, we seek the release of all agency records, including but not limited o handwritten notes, formal correspondence, electronic mail messages, intelligence reports and other memoranda, as described in the numbered paragraphs below:

1. All original statements, documents, press releases, and the like,. and copies of the same, publicly issued, or available related to the lead-up to military action in Iraq, beginning with President Bush’s transition into office in 2000 through the present.

2. All original documents, and copies of the same, as well as statements related to the subject matter of the Downing Street Minutes of July 23, 2002 and all similar and related memoranda.

3. All records regarding the collection and analysis of intelligence related to Iraq and to whether it possessed weapons of mass destruction, the type of weapons of mass destruction Iraq possessed, and any ties between Iraq and al Qaeda for the last ten years, i.e. January 1, 1995 to the date of issuance of the records in response to this request.

4. All records relating to the planning and preparation for military action in Iraq available in any and all entities of the Executive Branch of United States Government for the period from January 1, 1995 to October 16, 2002.

5. all records relating to sorties flown over Iraq in which bombs were dropped and to the selection of targets for the dropping of such bombs for the period from January 1, 1995 to October 16, 2002.

Please include all applicable records which are:
* held by constituent entities of the agency,
* incorporated into the agency’s files and read by the agency,
* held by entities within the Executive Office of the President and not otherwise protected from disclosure by the Presidential Records Act.

We request a waiver of fees on the grounds that disclosure of the requested records is in the public interest and because disclosure “is likely to contribute significantly to the public understanding of the activities or operations of the government and is not primarily in the commercial interest of the requester.

Numerous news articles reflect the significant public interest in the records we seek. Disclosure of the requested records will contribute significantly to the public’s understanding of government conduct.

We recognize that several of FOIA’s exemptions relating to the protection of national security interests and the government’s deliberative processes may pertain to this request. Insofar as you feel these exemptions or criterion do apply, we respectfully request that you only redact sensitive information and still provide responsive memoranda, correspondence and other documentation in redacted form. This should include any e-mail correspondence as well, including the disclosure of the identities of correspondents, the mailing date for said correspondence, and the message’s subject line, wherever possible. similarly, becaue the national security exemption only protects information whose disclosure would impair national security, we expect any documentation containing intelligence now publicly known to be released in its original form or redacted only as necessary to protect the disclosure of information still falling within the appropriate FOIA exemption.

If our request is denied in whole or in part, we ask that you justify all deletions, omissions, or denials by reference to specific exemptions of the FOIA. We expect you to release all sefrefable portions of otherwise exempt material. We reserve the right to appeal a decision to withhold any information of to deny a waiver of fees. As you know, FOIA provides that even if some requested material is properly except from mandatory disclosure, all segregabvle portions of the same must be released.

In addition, we ask that you exercise your discretion to release information that my be techinically expempt but where withholding would serve no important public interest.

If the requested records are not in the possession of your agency (agencies), we ask that you forward this request to any agency you believe may have the records that are responsive to this request. In the alternative, we ask that you inforrm us of other agencies that may have such records, to the extent of your agency’s knowledge>

If you have any questions regarding this request, please telephone Stacey Dansky of the House Judiciary staff. We will be happy to discuss ways in which this request may be clarified or slightly adjusted to reflect the agnecy’s filing system and to expedite the search, if necessary.

We look forward to your reply to this request within twenty (20) business days, as required under 5 U.S.C> 522(a)(6)(A)(i).

Thank you in advance for your prompt attention and response to this matter.

Sincerely,

(signatories)

John Conyers Jr.

51 other members of Congress

(The bold part is mine. The typos are mine. I typed and filed off of a picture file.)

BUSH WARNED BY GENERALS NOT TO "STAY THE COURSE"

BUSH WAS WARNED IN 2004 NOT TO “STAY THE COURSE”

We found the smoking bullet in the smoking gun of the Downing Street Memos, that being the massive pre-war bombing campaign intended to provoke Saddam into war. Now here is the “massive intelligence failure. Bush and Rumsfeld had the intelligence and it came from the Pentagon. But they failed to read it, and they failed to understand it. George Bush is the “massive intelligence failure.”

Some excerpts:

From the Defence Science Board report to the Pentagon, September-December, 2004:

 The Pentagon has admitted that the war on terror and the invasion and occupation of Iraq have increased support for al-Qaeda, made ordinary Muslims hate the US and caused a global backlash against America because of the “self-serving hypocrisy” of George W Bush’s administration over the Middle East.

  On “the war of ideas or the struggle for hearts and minds”, the report says, “American efforts have not only failed, they may also have achieved the opposite of what they intended”.
 “American direct intervention in the Muslim world has paradoxically elevated the stature of, and support for, radical Islamists, while diminishing support for the United States to single digits in some Arab societies.”

 “Thus when American public diplomacy talks about bringing democracy to Islamic societies, this is seen as no more than self-serving hypocrisy. Moreover, saying that ‘freedom is the future of the Middle East’ is seen as patronising … in the eyes of Muslims, the American occupation of Afghanistan and Iraq has not led to democracy there, but only more chaos and suffering. “American actions have elevated the authority of the jihadi insurgents and tended to ratify their legitimacy among Muslims.” The result is that al-Qaeda has gone from being a marginal movement to having support across the entire Muslim world.

“We face a war on terrorism,” the report says, “intensified conflict with Islam, and insurgency in Iraq. Worldwide anger and discontent are directed at America’s tarnished credibility and ways the US pursues its goals. There is a consensus that America’s power to persuade is in a state of crisis.” More than 90% of the populations of some Muslims countries, such as Saudi Arabia, are opposed to US policies.

  “The war has increased mistrust of America in Europe,” the report adds, “weakened support for the war on terrorism and undermined US credibility worldwide.” This, in turn, poses an increased threat to US national security.

  America’s “image problem”, the report authors suggest, is “linked to perceptions of the US as arrogant, hypocritical and self-indulgent”. The White House “has paid little attention” to the problems.

“Thus the US has strongly taken sides in a desperate struggle … US policies and actions are increasingly seen by the overwhelming majority of Muslims as a threat to the survival of Islam itself … Americans have inserted themselves into this intra-Islamic struggle in ways that have made us an enemy to most Muslims.

“There is no yearning-to- be-liberated-by-the-US groundswell among Muslim societies … The perception of intimate US support of tyrannies in the Muslim world is perhaps the critical vulnerability in American strategy. It strongly undercuts our message, while strongly promoting that of the enemy.”

  “Americans are convinced that the US is a benevolent ‘superpower’ that elevates values emphasising freedom … deep down we assume that everyone should naturally support our policies. Yet the world of Islam – by overwhelming majorities at this time – sees things differently. Muslims see American policies as inimical to their values, American rhetoric about freedom and democracy as hypocritical and American actions as deeply threatening.

“In two years the jihadi message – that strongly attacks American values – is being accepted by more moderate and non-violent Muslims. This in turn implies that negative opinion of the US has not yet bottomed out.

SEE:
US admits war for ‘hearts and minds’ is not lost; Neil McKay, Investigative Reporter, Sunday Herald; December 5, 2004.
DEFENCE SCIENCE BOARD SITE

Urgent Appeal From The People of Fallujah:

Urgent appeal from the people in Fallujah to the Secretary General of the U.N. calling for help to end the bombardment and prevent the threatened assault 14th October 2004

” Your Excellency, It is obvious that the American forces are committing crimes of genocide every day in Iraq .Now while we are writing to Your Excellency , the American warplanes are dropping their most powerful bombs on the civilians in the city , killing and injuring hundreds of innocent people . At the same time their tanks are attacking the city with their heavy artillery…” “On the night of 13th October alone American bombardment demolished 50 houses on top of their residents. Is this a genocidal crime or a lesson about democracy? It is obvious that the Americans are committing acts of terror against the people of Fallujah for one reason only : their refusal to accept the Occupation.”

FALLUJA URGENT APPEAL

World Tribunal on Iraq

War is a fundamental collapse of human reason and failure of imagination, and should always be an absolute last resort undertaken only in strict adherence with the charter of the United Nations. The current war and occupation of Iraq were undertaken in disregard of the most fundamental principles of international law and with obvious contempt for truth, posterity, and the morality which should guide all human actions. The result has been the occupation and colonization of Iraq and the destruction of its economy and increased violence and insecurity for the overwhelming majority of the Iraqi population. The world cannot sit by passively and watch the continued deterioration of the future of our planet.

World Tribunal on Iraq
New York Session, May 8, 2004

Al Gore:

Democracy Itself is in Grave Danger

The last time we had a president who had the idea that he was above the law was when Richard Nixon told an interviewer, “When the president does it, that means that it is not illegal… If the president, for example approves something, approves an action because of national security, or, in this case, because of a threat to internal peace and order, of significant order, then the president’s decision in this instance is one that enables those who carry it out to carry it out without violating the law.”
Al Gore, addressing the American Constitution Society, Georgetown University Law Center, June 24, 2004

CCR’s Olshansky:

“The Bush administration’s utter lack of respect for a ruling of the Supreme Court is shocking, and reveals a deep lack of faith in the integrity of this country’s own democratic institutions,” remarked Barbara Olshansky, Center for Constitutional Right’s Deputy Director for Litigation. “How can we light the way to democracy for other countries when our Executive Branch officials themselves flaunt the law?”  Center for Constitutional Rights 11/29/04

Here’s Marie From Newsday:

No American president should have the absolute power to imprison people at will, even when the nation is at war.

That’s the unfettered power President George W. Bush has claimed for himself in the war on terrorism. On his authority alone — unchecked by courts or international convention — 550 people from 40 nations captured in the Afghanistan war have been locked in a U.S. military prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, for three years. Two others — American citizens — have been held in military brigs almost as long, without criminal charges or access to family, lawyers or court.

Bush has labelled them “enemy combatants.” With those two words, the president says he can lawfully move anyone he chooses beyond the reach of any legal authority other than his own. — Newsday, Marie Cocco 11/16/04

And finally, this:

We are losing the war in Iraq.

There has been a steady increase in the assaults carried out by the insurgents against coalition forces. The attacks over the past year have risen from about twenty a day to approximately 120. We are an isolated and reviled nation. We are tyrants to others weaker than ourselves. We have lost sight of our democratic ideals. Thucydides wrote of Athens’ expanding empire and how this empire led it to become a tyrant abroad and then a tyrant at home. The tyranny Athens imposed on others it finally imposed on itself. If we do not confront our hubris and the lies told to justify the killing and mask the destruction carried out in our name in Iraq, if we do not grasp the moral corrosiveness of empire and occupation, if we continue to allow force and violence to be our primary form of communication, we will not so much defeat dictators like Saddam Hussein as become them.
Chris Hedges, New York Review of Books–
Issue December 16, 2004

AND NOW, OUR FEARLESS LEADER:

Text of Bush’s news conference Dec 20, 2004:


“You know, I can understand why people – they’re looking on your TV screen and seeing indiscriminate bombing, where thousands of innocent or hundreds of innocent Iraqis are getting killed, and they’re saying whether or not we’re able to achieve the objective.”

“Change the channel”
– Brig. Gen. Mark Kimmitt’s advice to Iraqis who see TV images of innocent civilians killed by coalition troops.(NYT 12th April 2004)

Thanks to Kos for Daily Kos and for fighting the good fight.