“[T]he WHO is so reliant” on “wealthy-donor money,” writes Laurie Garrett, “its mission is swayed — in too many directions — by those countries’ agendas, ideologies and pet projects.”
The always out-spoken Garrett complains that all the buzz at last week’s 58th annual World Health Assembly in Geneva was about Bill Gates’ announcement to an “awestruck” crowd that his foundation would up research into “breakthrough” medicine from $200 million a year to $450 million and “would up its support for the search for an AIDS vaccine by $400 million.”
“In contrast to the agile, focused — but unaccountable — Gates Foundation, the WHO is governed by its often-embattled member states and lumbers along at a snail’s pace, burdened by an obvious lack of clarity about its mission,” says Garrett in her op-ed, “Speed up snail-like WHO.” More below:
Garrett says the problem isn’t money itself:
Published in the Los Angeles Times, and reprinted at The Charlotte Observer (free subscriptions), Garrett goes further:
The Gates Foundation isn’t going to send scientists into Marburg outbreaks or lead a global response to pandemic flu. That’s the WHO’s job.
The WHO should establish a smart, mobile global health force, based in Geneva, that can respond to crises around the world. Wealthy nations should be urged — shamed — into funding it, for their own survival.
And instead of beefing up mini-WHO bureaucracies around the world, the agency should fix public health systems in poor countries — training personnel, funding labs and communication systems so that local health-care workers can respond to new disease outbreaks.
Emphases mine.
In the 20th century, there were amazing strides in reducing the number of preventable deaths, lowering maternal and infant mortality, extending life spans, etc. The vast majority of this progress was due not to gee-whiz, high tech, complicated medical breakthroughs, but rather to very basic public health measures.
Access to clean water is most critical to the health of any community. A way to keep food safe – refrigeration if possible, other means of preserving foods safely if not. Prenatal care. Safe sex education and contraception. Vaccinations. Cooking and heating fuel.
Obviously, vast areas of the world still do not have the benefits of these very basic public health measures. Garrett is correct that WHO should be working harder on this, and also on “swat teams” that could deal with emerging disease outbreaks. I’m not sure who could make this happen though. The Bush-led US is certainly not going to lead the way. They’re too busy trying to ram through a UN ambassador who hates the UN and would like to see it destroyed.
And what Bill and Melinda are doing is admirable. Malaria and AIDS cause so much suffering and death world-wide. Malaria, especially, is not high priority with the drug companies of industrialized nations because those who suffer from it are mostly very poor. A vaccine or effective treatment for malaria doesn’t offer the promise of huge profits. And both the malaria parasite and the AIDS virus are very difficult pathogens to fight. So hats off to them for putting some real money into the effort. With basic public health taken care of by WHO, and vaccines or effective treatments for AIDS and malaria helped along by the Gates money, the combination could literally change the world.
Btw, the LATimes story is from a couple of days ago. Here’s the link to it. (I wanted to read it there because I’ve already registered at the LATimes, and didn’t want to go through it at the Charlotte Observer.)
I can’t send emails right now (problem with my isp provider), but can receive them. I got your message about the ACLU documents and will get to them this weekend.
Sorry to butt into your thread here but I thought it was the best way to communicate this.
THANKS!
One of the biggest problems with an organization like the WHO is that they have to deal with so many different opinions on what are priorities. As a branch of the UN, they can’t go around passing out condoms, or doing things contrary to either local beliefs or current American values. Also 1.5 Billion is nothing, combined with having to do things that are specifically funded. The billions we are spending on Iraq can’t subdue a country, 1.5 billion stretched worldwide can do little more than collect and monitor data.
Not that I have much respect for the WHO, ever since they denied the unused stash of Cholera vaccine to Rwanda when they were in need. I forget their lame excuse.
Yes. I listened to a couple experts on the U.N. the other day on CSPAN. They talked about how difficult it is to get much done with so many countries involved in all the efforts. They suggested that some measures be voted upon by smaller committees, rather than the entire general assembly.
And Jeffrey Sachs has bemoaned the bureaucratic problems as well.