There is an article in the current Atlantic Monthly (sub req’d) by Stephen Budiansky titled “Truth Extraction”. Subtitled “A classic text on interrogating enemy captives offers a counterintuitive lesson the the best way to get information”.
The salient quote:
“The successful interrogators all had one thing in common in the way they approached their subjects. They were nice to them.”
[Bold mine].
Budiansky writes about a “small and fairly obscure private association of United States Marine Corps members” called the Marine Corps Interrogator Translator Teams Association [MCITTA]. The quote above was written by Marine Major Sherwood F. Moran in 1943. From the article:
One more:
At this point in the ongoing public debate over the abuse of people in U.S. custody, it is vitally important that the facts be applied to the rules. We have been treated to public denials by this administration far too long. Beginning with the “Gonzales Memo”, and through the most recent McClellan press conferences, the administration has backtracked, slipped sideways, and built a rather impressive hall of mirrors to deflect any criticism of their actions.
The mirrors are now crack’d. To the body of evidence putting the truth before the public, including the Veteran Intelligence Officers for Sanity, we may now add the voices of experienced Marine interrogators.
Hello.
Is there anybody in there?
Just nod if you can hear me.
Is there anyone home?
[Pink Floyd, Comfortably Numb]
Note that Maj. Moran was fluent in Japanese, and had lived in Japan for a few years before the war. They knew damn well torture didn’t work.
I’ve never been in the military but I’ve worked in LEO and I’ve “interrogated” hundreds if not thousands of people. Of course me and my colleagues were bound by the laws of the United States but I can confirm that what that report says is true. Being nice works.
I’ve had men confess to murder after treating them with dignity and respect and sometimes buying them a soda or a fast food dinner. Yelling and screaming and those kinds of things never worked at all.
Is it easy to treat a guy you know is a vicious murderer or child molester with respect and dignity? Does every ounce of your body want to scream and hit them? Of course. But it doesn’t get the confession and then the families and the victims suffer. There’s not a detective alive who doesn’t know this, no matter how bitter a pill it is to swallow.
Pax