I’m going to provide ya’ll with as many eye-witness reports as possible that come my way, and let others do the talking while I get my life in order here. The desperation in the city continues. Buildings are being secured before the people have what they need to survive. The people feel abandoned. “Pre-meditated murder” is what one resident called it.
I’m no lawyer, but willfully ignoring the warnings, and then leaving the people to die, is a form of pre-meditated murder.
From the mouths of the people of New Orleans:
September 6, 2005
On Saturday September 3, award-winning filmmaker Gloria La Riva, internationally-acclaimed photographer Bill Hackwell and A.N.S.W.E.R. Youth & Student Coordinator Caneisha Mills, a senior at Howard University, arrived in New Orleans.
The following is an eyewitness report of the crisis in the area written on Sunday, September 4.
Algiers
While 80 percent of New Orleans was submerged in water, Algiers is one of the few districts that have been spared the worst of the flooding as it sits higher than most of the city. An historic district established in 1719, Algiers is on the west bank of the Mississippi river, across from the French Quarter. Probably 15% of the residents still remain behind, most of them determined to stay in their homes. The majority of homes are still intact, although many have suffered damage. While their houses survived, the peoples’ chance of survival seemed very bleak since there was no electricity or disbursement of food, water or other supplies.
We arrived in the Algiers district of New Orleans after getting through seven checkpoints. We quickly learned that the current media reports that relief and aid have finally arrived to New Orleans are as false as all earlier reports that also had as their origin government sources. The people in the Algiers area have received nothing or next to nothing since the Hurricane struck. Left without any way to escape, people are now struggling to survive in the aftermath. Now they are being told they have to abandon their homes, even though they want to stay. They are not being given what they need to stay and survive, and are being told they must leave.
Imagine being in a city, poor, without any money and all of a sudden you are told to leave and you don’t even have a bicycle, stated Malik Rahim, a community activist in the Algiers section of New Orleans. 90% of the people don’t even have cars.
One woman told us it was not possible for her to evacuate. She said, “I can’t leave. I don’t have a car and I have nine children.” She and her husband are getting by with the help of several men in the community who are joining resources to provide for their neighbors.
The government claims that people can get water, but residents have to travel at least 17 miles to the nearest water and ice distribution center. Only one case of water is available per family. Countless people have no way to drive.
While the government is touting the deployment of personnel to the area, there is a huge military and police presence but none of it to provide services. All of them, north and south of the river, are stationed in front of private buildings and abandoned stores, protecting private property.
The goods that the government personnel are bringing in are for their own forces. They are not distributing provisions to people who desperately need them.
[New Orleans 2]
Not one of them has delivered water to Algiers or gone to the houses to see if sick or elderly people need help. There is no door-to-door survey to see who was injured.
The overwhelming majority of people who have stayed in Algiers are Black but some are white. One man in his late 50s in Algiers pointed across the street to a 10-acre grassy lot. It looks like a beautiful park. He said, “I had my daughter call FEMA. I told them I want to donate this land to the people in need. They could set up 100 tractor trailers with aid, they could set up tents. No one has ever called me back.” He is clearly angry.
Although some of the residents do express fear of burglaries into houses, acts of heroism, sacrifice and solidarity are evident everywhere.
Steve, a white man in his 40s, knocks on Malik’s front door. He tells us, “Malik has kept this neighborhood together.” We don’t know what we’d do without his help. He has come in because he needs to use the phone. Malik’s street is the only one with phones still working.
Malik and three of his friends have been delivering food, water and ice to those in need three times a day, searching everywhere for goods.
There is a strong suspicion among the residents that the government has another agenda in the deliberately forced removal of people from Algiers, even though this particular neighborhood is not under water and is intact.
[New Orleans 6]
Algiers is full of quaint, historic French-style houses, with a high real estate value, and the residents know that the government and real estate forces would like to lay their hands on their neighborhood to push forward gentrification which is already evident.
Downtown New Orleans
Although entry is prohibited into downtown New Orleans north and east of the Mississippi, we were able to get in on Sunday.
The Superdome is still surrounded by water and all types of military helicopters, army trucks, etc are coming in and out of the area; however, most of the people who survived have already left. On US-90, the only road out of New Orleans, convoys of National Guard troops are pouring into the city, too late for many. According to an emergency issue of The Times-Picayune, 16,000 National Guard troops now occupy the city.
[New Orleans 5]
Thousands of troops are in New Orleans but water is premium and still not available. One African American couple we met looking for water told us, “We have four kids. When they told us to leave before the hurricane we couldn’t. We have no car and no money.”
Undoubtedly it is similar in the other states that got the direct hit of Katrina, Mississippi and Alabama. On the radio we hear reports of completely demolished towns. What differentiates the rest of the Gulf coast from New Orleans is that the many thousands of deaths in New Orleans were absolutely preventable and occurred after the hurricane.
On everyone’s lips is the cutting in federal funds to strengthen the levees of Lake Pontchartrain. Two reporters from New York tell us they just came from the New Orleans airport emergency hospital that was set up. We made our way to the airport.
New Orleans International Airport
The New Orleans International Airport was converted into an emergency hospital center. Thousands of people were evacuated there to get supplies and food, and for transportation that would take them out of the city. Many people arrived with only one or two bags, their entire lives reduced to a few belongings.
Some people did not want to leave their homes, but say they were forced to do so. For example, one white woman and her husband were forced to evacuate. She said, “The military told us that we had one minute to evacuate. We said that we weren’t ready and he said they can’t force us to leave but if we don’t leave anybody left would be arrested but it was the end of the month. The two of us have been living for a couple of months on $600 a month and rent is $550. At the end of the month, we only had $20 and 1/8 of a tank of gas. There was no way we could leave.”
When it became apparent that nobody was coming back to pick them up, the couple walked five miles to the airport to see if they could get help.
Disaster Medical Assistance Teams, doctors, nurses and community organizations came from as far as San Diego, California and Kentucky to provide support during the crisis. None of them were dispersed into the community. When we arrived at the airport on Sunday, September 4, there were approximately 20 medical people for every one patient while people in regions such as Algiers and the 9th ward were left to fend for themselves.
The majority of people in New Orleans blame the local and national government for the catastrophe. One young Black man said, “The government abandoned us [it’s] pre-meditated murder.”
Another said, “Why would you [the government] protect a building instead of rescuing people that have been without food or water for three or four days? It seems like that was the plan. We couldn’t starve them out, the hurricane didn’t kill them, it seems planned.”
Baton Rouge
As we drive to Baton Rouge tonight to visit evacuated people, we hear on local radio that possibly 10,000 people have died in the flooded areas of New Orleans. Tonight in one announcement, we hear the names of some of the missing people still being searched for, a 90-year-old woman named Lisa, a man 102 years old, two women 82 and 85 years old. The elderly, the most vulnerable, left to their own devices.
Bodies are lying everywhere, and hidden in attics and apartments. The announcer describes how one body, rotting after days in the sun, was surrounded by a wall fashioned from fallen bricks by survivors, and given a provisional burial to give her some dignity. Written on the sheet covering her is, Here lies Vera, God Help Us.
At a Red Cross shelter outside of Baton Rouge, we meet Emmanuel, who can’t find his wife and three sons after the floods. His story is shocking but not unusual. His home is near the 17th Street Canal, where the Pontchartrain levee broke through.
I stayed behind to rescue my neighbors while I sent my wife and kids to dry land, he says. It is difficult for him to relate what happened. He had a small boat so he went from house to house picking up neighbors. While doing so, he encountered many bodies in the water.
[New Orleans 3]
My best friend’s body was floating by in the water. One mother whose baby drowned tied her baby to a fence so she could bury him after she returned. Because troops kept driving by him and others without helping them, he had to walk 30 miles north until he was picked up.
The people of New Orleans did not have to die; their lives did not have to be destroyed. This conduct of the government is a crime of the highest magnitude. There is not a single adjective that is adequate.
Negligence, incompetence, callous disregard while all are true, none are sufficient.
Those who manage a system that always and everywhere puts the needs of business and private property ahead of the people, that always find money to fund wars that benefit the rich of this country rather than meeting people’s needs should be held responsible and accountable. The real problem however, is not with the managers of the system, but with the system itself. They call it the free market. It is the economic and social system of plutocracy, the system of modern capitalism, of, by, and for the rich that in words declares itself to be of, by and for the people. The reality, however, can now been seen in the streets of New Orleans.
I’m kinda surprised that IofM hasn’t been in here chastising you for hyperbole, calling the garbage and bullshit, like he has been all over the rest of the site. I apologize for the snark, but that poster just has me irritated beyond belief.
duranta, what you’re doing is incredible — as you have siad all along, we need to document, document document. How can I help you? I have been collecting your diaries and saving them — and am thinking of combining them with news of the day (as sort of compare and contrast exercise) — is there something else that you would like to see done with these stories? I can make a multi-media kind of “scrapbook” (sorry, I couldn’t think of a more approriate noun) with stories pictures video audio, we could burn them onto DVD or RWCD — what do you think? Is this something that would means something to the people you are with? To you?
Just let me know.
Here I am. Too busy answering all my fan mail elsewhere.
As I have said elsewhere, Durantas posts are very useful, since she is the only BooTribber on the scene. I will not call her out:
altho the title “Premeditated Murder” is sensationalistic and again not true. How about a follow up: “Lets give all the bureaucrats the death penalty (in LA.) and life w/o parole in DC?”
“Criminal Negligence by Local, State and Federal Bureaucracies Lead to Many Deaths” is more accurate. But not as satisfying to you I guess.
IN MY OPINION.
Remember, I was quoting the opinion of a resident, his exact words, and agreeing with him.
Are you saying I don’t have a right to agree with him?
Our officials knew that with the approach of this storm, thousands could die. Local officials were immediately overwhelmed.
Homeland Security did nothing to help with the evacuation. And they failed to react with the urgency needed, knowing thousands would die.
If you withhold help, knowing people will die without the help, how is this not pre-meditated murder?
I’m afraid now you will drive people away from my diary who would have otherwise read the firsthand accounts.
pre·med·i·tate ( P ) Pronunciation Key (pr-md-tt)
v. pre·med·i·tat·ed, pre·med·i·tat·ing, pre·med·i·tates
v. tr.
To plan, arrange, or plot (a crime, for example) in advance.
v. intr.
To reflect, ponder, or deliberate beforehand.
Is it not a crime to deliberately deny the help and aid to the people? Even now, if you read the accounts, this is happening, and it is happening, and has happened in Mississippi as well.
The truth will come out.
I don’t think anyone could drive us away from reading your exceptional diaries.
vital reporting. Thank you.
Im sure Im only helping you increase readers and admirers. Good for you (truly). You are the one on the scene and I am grateful for your post as I know we all are.
Premeditated murder is a legal term for the active planning beforehand to kill some one, either in conspiracy or alone.
Do you truly believe the state, local and/or federal govt actively PLANNED the deaths of poor people in the hurricane?
And I realize as I said before you were only repeating a comment from a victim, who God knows cant be challenged for anything at this point.
with all emotion aside, I believe this was the goal from the get go. I have said that personally from the get go to ppl around me here…Hey it is obvious, IMHO! I think this is why FEMA did not move!!!!! Why the hell would they stay off and keep ppl off when they did???
I am stunned and in awe of your belief that this was truly premeditated murder. Mayor Nagin must hate his own people an awful lot to have helped preplan their demise.
Truly unbelieveable.
But thanks for someone FINALLY having the courage to agree with that statement out in the open.
Let me remind you that once the stories start to come out, it my even include the most of them. I would nto like to think the mayor would want this to happen to his ppl and I was not thinking of him particulary, but I do wonder about the bush administration. Lets face the fact here. The federal government is the one enity that passes out all the checks from SS and Vets benefits. YOu name it. I hate it that you take the lite side of this matter they way you are doing. YOu must join in with us in pushing against FEMA and the federal government all of them…..they are the criminals….
I find it very hard to believe otherwise. I have done extensive reading since I have been home and I can tellyou out in the general public, I was losst just for a few days…the word is not getting out, but I can tellyou that ppl is starting to wonder about bush and his group.
I am now going to be out of it again for 4 fucking days again..helping out in Memphis to get the job done and make money..ha ha….:o( I am not one bit happy with your view of things…thank you very much…YOu are entitled to think any old fucking way you want to think…PLEASE allow me to think the way I want to think in the same respect I give to you. Yes sir indeedie you just know ZI ma very pissed towards the government of any kind that allowsw ppl to die because of the color of their skin or the wages they make…which is nothing nil to nothing…god help all that think like this too…they are not in my Gods book of being Christian…
I am respectful of you. I praised your open honesty where all around me the purveyors duck my simple questions.
Where am I showing you disrespect? And why is respect so important anyway? Is it more important than the truth?
Of course you werent thinking of Nagin but the fiasco starts with him too. The Convention center and Superdome should have been secured and staffed with emergency supplies and providers before the storm. It starts with Blanco too. The National Guard should have been there the first day after. It starts with Bush too. The federal govt should have been there the first day after.
It starts and ends with a bumblefuck bureaucracy and a separation btwn state and federal power as designed by the founding fathers.
But I completely and respectfully disagree that this was premeditated murder.
I heard the homeland security person, the one who heads the office in New Orleans, state, heard him with my own ears, that the people (in the dome) are not hear to be fed and given water. They are here to preserve their lives.
He said this the day of the evacuation into the dome.
because the Booman said so. we’ve followed his lead and try to solve disagreements with calm and rational argumentation, NOT name calling and snarkitude.
Personally, I hope you leave if you can not abide by that simple stipulation.
Mayor Nagin was callous and insensitive in his initial response to this storm. Again, we were watching TV constantly, trying to decide wether to evacuate. We live on the West Bank of the city, which did not flood and has never flooded in our neighborhood, but we decided to leave because of the force of the storm.
Nagin, in response to questions as to how people are going to leave, he said he felt people could find a way. Nagin has been among the monied, african-american class in New Orleans that has been part of a conspiracy with land developers to grab valuable real estate from under the feet of the poor in the city.
Nagin is having a karmic lesson. He is the captain that stayed with the sinking ship. But that is his job. I continue to have no trust in him or any New Orleans politicians.
And not to duck your question, but my answer would be more likely that it was (yet another) bureaucratic bumblefuck btwn state/local/federal. Plenty of blame to go all around. Just like 9/11.
There will be panels, commissions, harrumphing, and guess what?
Next disaster will be the same bumblefuck unless it is an exact duplication of 9/11 or Katrina. We are always well planned for the last disaster…
The US govt was designed by the founding fathers to be inefficient. You truly want efficient govt?
You might want to rethink that one a bit….all emotion aside.
We want efficient government by and for the people and we want it now. We are tired of the corruption, the cronyism, the greed, the illegal wars.
We want a transparent government. We want citizen observers at every level of government. We want to eliminate state secrets. We want food, clothing and shelter to be a guarantee for every American.
We want equal access to a decent education, including college, for every American who wants it.
We as Americans want to buy American products that are created and produced by Americans.
We want affordable, clean energy, and we want to restore our environment and wetlands.
I ain’t shy about asking or demanding what we want.
Are you?
quite possibly because it would just cost too damn much to save and house all those poor people.
YOU POSSIBLY BE!?!?
Im sure Im only helping you increase readers and admirers
You really take the fucking cake.
I was replying to duranta who feared I somehow was hurting her level of readership. Not bragging.
I am getting a lot of (negative)hits and duranta is a (positive)topic of many. That would seem to help her increase readership wouldnt it?
She needs to be read. She is there. I have said that ad nauseum.
Its those of us far from the fray who need to think before we exaggerate. And yes that includes me too Brinnaine.
Hey, I thought you werent speaking to me any more?
Here’s another one for you to zero.
When did I say that? You asked in another thread if I was going to answer your questions or just keep attacking — I indicated the latter (and in another post, if you would answer mine, I might consider answering yours).
None of that in any way meant I was going to stop posting in response to you — sorry, no such luck!
Okay. Sorry. The responses are coming at me too fast to keep up with each. Of course I am not asking you to stop posting or rating me in this thread.
I do have to work a bit today. If Im offline for awhile its not because Im ducking you. Ill be back (typed with an American accent not German).
or my thread either. I forgot where I was!
What makes criminal negligence criminal, is the fact that the (deaths, in this case) could have been, should have been (and in this case were) forseen, and yet the party with the authority, responsibility, and duty to act to prevent the disaster did not do so.
This is a category of homicide, a lesser category of murder.
Premeditation is implicit in the willfulness of the negligence. But that is really not the right word to use, since only the situation was premeditated, not any specific death.
This refers only to FEMA’s lack of response. The hindering of relief efforts moves us up a notch–to negligent homicide. This is willfully engaging in activity (such as hindering relief efforts during and immediately after the crisis) that could be expected to cause death.
Did they plan to be negligent in advance? I think so, although unlike the first two levels, it is not sure on its face. But it would take us up another level, to manslaughter, and pre-meditated at that.
I do not believe the killers even at the level of negligent homicide can be allowed to hold the public trust.
Others, like ** here, will believe we should suspend judgement at least until Bush dines on human kill on network television.
You’re right brinn, we need to keep reports like this in the forefront somehow and not let people forget. The real horror is I believe we’ll hear more/more stories like this while this administration will do all they can to spin the news and that everything now is being done that is humanely(hate to use human in sentence with bushco)possible.
http://femafailures.blogspot.com/ Came across this site this morning that just started…someone who is collecting articles and documenting all of Fema’s failures.
To think we are going into the second week of this disaster and so many people have had no help at all is just becoming more/more obscene.
there are still people calling out for help here:
http://www.nola.com/weblogs/nola/
I’m glad your helping, duranta, and reporting firsthand. We even have a number of evacuees here in the Arkansas Ozarks. One man was given a month’s stay at a local lake resort, and I’m told there are 29 at a dude ranch nearby.
Hope there are more to come.
No doubt I am over the top with this headline. After my emotions have worn down over time I might even cringe. But maybe not.
Particularly when I remind myself of the reports, difficult to very, that aid was purposefully prevented from getting in, military and otherwise.
There’s that ship docked in the waters…and not being used…was that on Dkos?
Right now I prefer to highlight the stories of the survivors and their words. “pre-meditated murder” out of the mouths of the victims. Excuse me in my rage and sorrow for them, that I find myself agreeing with them.
You have nothing to apologize for. Thanks so much for your diaries.
ditto what kansas wrote, duranta. Your commentary is an invaluable part of the record of the atrocities being committed in the Gulf Coast area. I hope you’re getting some rest amidst the emotional roller coaster.
duranta, you have my support here. I actually agree with you even if someone had not said it. It was obvious from what we were seeing that this was out right murder of the poor. This way they could do less of paying them to say alive. I can see this from the government. That is their MO! I absolutely agree with this diary four hundred %.
I agree. The minute I started to believe this disaster had gone beyond a gigantic tragedy of human lives was when I first read in Oui’s diary of the Red Cross being denied access to NO and to the people in the Superdome/Convention center ..denying them water specifically so babies died of dehydration is murder in my book.
I kept going back to that diary all night and rereading the Red Cross statement as if the next time I read it I wouldn’t be reading a death knell for the people in NO…that I’d somehow read it wrong.
Information Duranta. There are no shortage of opinions available, but hearing it from those who are/were there is very valuable, I think.
It was reported on CNN last evening that for those that refuse to leave what little they have they will be starved and left to die becuase they are hindering the cleanup? Give me a break, These people that were not flooded out should have the right to stay. Are they telling them they have to leave in Mississippi or Alabama where there are no houses standing? No! The rich white folks that OWN beachfront property are back and trying to clear out so that they can build again on the same frickin property. This government makes me sick.
If so many people are refusing to leave, then why do we also hear stories of those who are told they can not leave?
http://www.crooksandliars.com/2005/09/06.html#a4814
well that was heart wrenching to listen to. If and when the hearings come about these all need to be played over and over. They are testimony enough. I have so much disdaine and hate for these crimonals. How dare they treat humans that way/ Oh but they really have been doing it for years now haven’t they. Look how they ignored 3000 dying every day in Africa.
I listened to that audio. These people, 60 of them, are holed up in the Marerro Truman Middle School on the west bank. No one has come to help them. Locals are bringing them food and water. They are getting sick from the smell of sewrage emanating from the bathrooms. Will this horror ever end?
for a comment, but it is another factual account I just picked up from dKos. Thought some of you might want to read it. I can’t vouch for its veracity, but if it is true, it is another nail in the coffin of this whole damned “relief effort.”
“Hurricane Katrina-Our Experiences
Larry Bradshaw, Lorrie Beth Slonsky
Two days after Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans, the Walgreen’s store at the corner of Royal and Iberville streets remained locked. The dairy display case was clearly visible through the widows. It was now 48 hours without electricity, running water, plumbing. The milk, yogurt, and cheeses were beginning to spoil in the 90-degree heat. The owners and managers had locked up the food, water, pampers, and prescriptions and fled the City. Outside Walgreen’s windows, residents and tourists grew increasingly thirsty and hungry.
The much-promised federal, state and local aid never materialized and the windows at Walgreen’s gave way to the looters. There was an alternative. The cops could have broken one small window and distributed the nuts, fruit juices, and bottle water in an organized and systematic manner. But they did not. Instead they spent hours playing cat and mouse, temporarily chasing away the looters.
We were finally airlifted out of New Orleans two days ago and arrived home yesterday (Saturday). We have yet to see any of the TV coverage or look at a newspaper. We are willing to guess that there were no video images or front-page pictures of European or affluent white tourists looting the Walgreen’s in the French Quarter.
We also suspect the media will have been inundated with “hero” images of the National Guard, the troops and the police struggling to help the “victims” of the Hurricane. What you will not see, but what we witnessed,were the real heroes and sheroes of the hurricane relief effort: the working class of New Orleans. The maintenance workers who used a fork lift to carry the sick and disabled. The engineers, who rigged, nurtured and kept the generators running. The electricians who improvised thick extension cords stretching over blocks to share the little electricity we had in order to free cars stuck on rooftop parking lots. Nurses who took over for mechanical ventilators and spent many hours on end manually forcing air into the lungs of unconscious patients to keep them alive. Doormen who rescued folks stuck in elevators. Refinery workers who broke into boat yards, “stealing” boats to rescue their neighbors clinging to their roofs in flood waters. Mechanics who helped hot-wire any car that could be found to ferry people out of the City. And the food service workers who scoured the commercial kitchens improvising communal meals for hundreds of those stranded.
Most of these workers had lost their homes, and had not heard from members of their families, yet they stayed and provided the only infrastructure for the 20% of New Orleans that was not under water.
On Day 2, there were approximately 500 of us left in the hotels in the French Quarter. We were a mix of foreign tourists, conference attendees like ourselves, and locals who had checked into hotels for safety and shelter from Katrina. Some of us had cell phone contact with family and friends outside of New Orleans. We were repeatedly told that all sorts of resources including the National Guard and scores of buses were pouring in to the City. The buses and the other resources must have been invisible because none of us had seen them.
We decided we had to save ourselves. So we pooled our money and came up with $25,000 to have ten buses come and take us out of the City. Those who did not have the requisite $45.00 for a ticket were subsidized by those who did have extra money. We waited for 48 hours for the buses, spending the last 12 hours standing outside, sharing the limited water, food, and clothes we had. We created a priority boarding area for the sick, elderly and new born babies. We waited late into the night for the “imminent” arrival of the buses. The buses never arrived. We later learned that the minute the arrived to the City limits, they were commandeered by the military.
By day 4 our hotels had run out of fuel and water. Sanitation was dangerously abysmal. As the desperation and despair increased, street crime as well as water levels began to rise. The hotels turned us out and locked their doors, telling us that the “officials” told us to report to the convention center to wait for more buses. As we entered the center of the City, we finally encountered the National Guard. The Guards told us we would not be allowed into the Superdome as the City’s primary shelter had descended into a humanitarian and health hellhole. The guards further told us that the City’s only other shelter, the Convention Center, was also descending into chaos and squalor and that the police were not allowing anyone else in. Quite naturally, we asked, “If we can’t go to the only 2 shelters in the City, what was our alternative?” The guards told us that that was our problem, and no they did not have extra water to give to us. This would be the start of our numerous encounters with callous and hostile “law enforcement”.
We walked to the police command center at Harrah’s on Canal Street and were told the same thing, that we were on our own, and no they did not have water to give us. We now numbered several hundred. We held a mass meeting to decide a course of action. We agreed to camp outside the police command post. We would be plainly visible to the media and would constitute a highly visible embarrassment to the City officials. The police told us that we could not stay. Regardless, we began to settle in and set up camp. In short order, the police commander came across the street to address our group. He told us he had a solution: we should walk to the Pontchartrain Expressway and cross the greater New Orleans Bridge where the police had buses lined up to take us out of the City. The crowed cheered and began to move. We called everyone back and explained to the commander that there had been lots of misinformation and wrong information and was he sure that there were buses waiting for us. The commander turned to the crowd and stated emphatically, “I swear to you that the buses are there.”
We organized ourselves and the 200 of us set off for the bridge with great excitement and hope. As we marched pasted the convention center, many locals saw our determined and optimistic group and asked where we were headed. We told them about the great news. Families immediately grabbed their few belongings and quickly our numbers doubled and then doubled again. Babies in strollers now joined us, people using crutches, elderly clasping walkers and others people in wheelchairs. We marched the 2-3 miles to the freeway and up the steep incline to the Bridge. It now began to pour down rain, but it did not dampen our enthusiasm.
As we approached the bridge, armed Gretna sheriffs formed a line across the foot of the bridge. Before we were close enough to speak, they began
firing their weapons over our heads. This sent the crowd fleeing in various directions. As the crowd scattered and dissipated, a few of us inched forward and managed to engage some of the sheriffs in conversation. We told them of our conversation with the police commander and of the commander’s assurances. The sheriffs informed us there were no buses waiting. The commander had lied to us to get us to move.
We questioned why we couldn’t cross the bridge anyway, especially as there was little traffic on the 6-lane highway. They responded that the West Bank was not going to become New Orleans and there would be no Superdomes in their City. These were code words for if you are poor and black, you are not crossing the Mississippi River and you were not getting out of New Orleans.
Our small group retreated back down Highway 90 to seek shelter from the rain under an overpass. We debated our options and in the end decided to build an encampment in the middle of the Ponchartrain Expressway on the center divide, between the O’Keefe and Tchoupitoulas exits. We reasoned we would be visible to everyone, we would have some security being on an elevated freeway and we could wait and watch for the arrival of the yet to be seen buses.
All day long, we saw other families, individuals and groups make the same trip up the incline in an attempt to cross the bridge, only to be turned away. Some chased away with gunfire, others simply told no, others to be verbally berated and humiliated. Thousands of New Orleaners were prevented and prohibited from self-evacuating the City on foot. Meanwhile, the only two City shelters sank further into squalor and disrepair. The only way across the bridge was by vehicle. We saw workers stealing trucks, buses, moving vans, semi-trucks and any car that could be hotwired. All were packed with people trying to escape the misery New Orleans had become.
Our little encampment began to blossom. Someone stole a water delivery truck and brought it up to us. Let’s hear it for looting! A mile or so down the freeway, an army truck lost a couple of pallets of C-rations on a tight turn. We ferried the food back to our camp in shopping carts. Now secure with the two necessities, food and water; cooperation, community, and creativity flowered. We organized a clean up and hung garbage bags from the rebar poles. We made beds from wood pallets and cardboard. We designated a storm drain as the bathroom and the kids built an elaborate enclosure for privacy out of plastic, broken umbrellas, and other scraps. We even organized a food recycling system where individuals could swap out parts of C-rations (applesauce for babies and candies for kids!).
This was a process we saw repeatedly in the aftermath of Katrina. When individuals had to fight to find food or water, it meant looking out for yourself only. You had to do whatever it took to find water for your kids or food for your parents. When these basic needs were met, people began to look out for each other, working together and constructing a community.
If the relief organizations had saturated the City with food and water in the first 2 or 3 days, the desperation, the frustration and the ugliness would not have set in.
Flush with the necessities, we offered food and water to passing families and individuals. Many decided to stay and join us. Our encampment grew to 80 or 90 people.
From a woman with a battery powered radio we learned that the media was talking about us. Up in full view on the freeway, every relief and news organizations saw us on their way into the City. Officials were being asked what they were going to do about all those families living up on the freeway? The officials responded they were going to take care of us. Some of us got a sinking feeling. “Taking care of us” had an ominous tone to it.
Unfortunately, our sinking feeling (along with the sinking City) was correct. Just as dusk set in, a Gretna Sheriff showed up, jumped out of his patrol vehicle, aimed his gun at our faces, screaming, “Get off the fucking freeway”. A helicopter arrived and used the wind from its blades to blow away our flimsy structures. As we retreated, the sheriff loaded up his truck with our food and water.
Once again, at gunpoint, we were forced off the freeway. All the law enforcement agencies appeared threatened when we congregated or congealed into groups of 20 or more. In every congregation of “victims” they saw “mob” or “riot”. We felt safety in numbers. Our “we must stay together” was impossible because the agencies would force us into small atomized groups.
In the pandemonium of having our camp raided and destroyed, we scattered once again. Reduced to a small group of 8 people, in the dark, we sought refuge in an abandoned school bus, under the freeway on Cilo Street. We were hiding from possible criminal elements but equally and definitely, we were hiding from the police and sheriffs with their martial law, curfew and shoot-to-kill policies.
The next days, our group of 8 walked most of the day, made contact with New Orleans Fire Department and were eventually airlifted out by an urban search and rescue team. We were dropped off near the airport and managed to catch a ride with the National Guard. The two young guardsmen apologized for the limited response of the Louisiana guards. They explained that a large section of their unit was in Iraq and that meant they were shorthanded and were unable to complete all the tasks they were assigned.
We arrived at the airport on the day a massive airlift had begun. The airport had become another Superdome. We 8 were caught in a press of humanity as flights were delayed for several hours while George Bush landed briefly at the airport for a photo op. After being evacuated on a coast guard cargo plane, we arrived in San Antonio, Texas.
There the humiliation and dehumanization of the official relief effort continued. We were placed on buses and driven to a large field where we were forced to sit for hours and hours. Some of the buses did not have air-conditioners. In the dark, hundreds if us were forced to share two filthy overflowing porta-potties. Those who managed to make it out with any possessions (often a few belongings in tattered plastic bags) we were subjected to two different dog-sniffing searches.
Most of us had not eaten all day because our C-rations had been confiscated at the airport because the rations set off the metal detectors. Yet, no food had been provided to the men, women, children, elderly, disabled as they sat for hours waiting to be “medically screened” to make sure we were not carrying any communicable diseases.
This official treatment was in sharp contrast to the warm, heart-felt reception given to us by the ordinary Texans. We saw one airline worker give her shoes to someone who was barefoot. Strangers on the street offered us money and toiletries with words of welcome. Throughout, the official relief effort was callous, inept, and racist. There was more suffering than need be. Lives were lost that did not need to be lost.”
Here is the link to the diary.
Thanks BJ. This story needs to be forwarded on to many sites.
I was reading this while listening to Rummy’s briefing today on how swell hurricane relief efforts are going.
All of the official bullshit press conferences and briefings seem just so disconnected from reality.
This long post was OK. We need to know what happened.
It makes any other Catch-22 I ever heard of look like a kindergarten party.
I think we underestimate the affect of FEAR on the authorities’ decision making process.
Why would people be hereded into the Convention Center, when no provisions of any kind were in place there, for them?
When you provide emergency sheltering for civilian populations, you also provide food, water, toilet facilities, trauma teams, doctors, sleeping and housing areas : in other words everything that should be provided, to deal with an emeregency.
They knew where to take these people, but there was nothing there to save or sustain life, once they got there? Criminal. Criminal. Criminal.
Any civilian population consists of the elderly, the sick, the handicapped, those on medication, people in wheelchairs, infants.
They took them to the Convention Center when nothing was in place there for them, knowing full well everyone has basic needs? Criminal. There is no other word.