by Jeff Huber
I thought Prime Minister Nuri al Maliki showed state fair size baby makers when he told us to start packing our caissons and hit the dusty trail that leads out of Iraq. Then General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani, the closest thing Pakistan has to a head of state, did Maliki one better when he announced that “no external force” would be allowed to conduct operations inside his country.
But Taliban supreme leader Mullah Mohammad Omar took the blue ribbon when he told U.S. and NATO commanders that yeah, he’d negotiate; he’d negotiate how’s about you accept safe passage the hell out of Afghanistan or I whip you like a Russian stepchild?
We can regard this kind of treatment from Iraq and the Bananastans in one of two ways: we can take umbrage and continue to dig ourselves China-ward, or we can think of it as a gift horse and not show bad form by dwelling on its third world dental work.
Rough Riders
The American warmongery got its collective nose bent out of joint by remarks that some high muckety Brits made recently. Brigadier Mark Carleton-Smith said of the Bananastan conflict “We’re not going to win this war,” and that victory over the Taliban is “neither feasible nor supportable.”
Leaked comments by British Ambassador Sir Sherard Cowper-Coles state that NATO forces in Afghanistan are “part of the problem, not part of [the] solution,” and “the American presidential candidates…must be dissuaded from getting further bogged down in Afghanistan.”
It’s a bit of a horse pill, taking this kind of talk from the folks who abandoned Lord Cornwallis and let him get his can kicked by George Washington and the French at Yorktown, but the British know of whence they speak when it comes to getting trapped in the Middle East La Brea. In 1922, then Colonial Secretary Winston Churchill wrote of Britain’s misadventure in Iraq that, “At present we are paying eight million pounds Sterling a year [the equivalent of half a billion dollars today] for the privilege of living on an ungrateful volcano out of which we are in no circumstances to get anything worth having.” We presently pay a hundred billion dollars a year–200 times what the Brits expended–for the privilege of living on that volcano.
The example of the more recent Soviet experience in Afghanistan (1978-1989) should give U.S. political leaders pause for reflection. Its decade and change in Afghanistan cost the Soviet Union over 14,000 personnel killed, nearly a half-million casualties, and an incalculable economic loss. Many consider that the Soviet Union’s Afghan excursion was one of the key factors that delegitimized its Communist party rule.
Even more recently–in September 2008, in fact–the highly respected Rand Corporation published a report titled How Terrorist Groups End. The report not only asserts that military force has rarely been the primary reason for the end of terrorist groups, it admonishes “there is no battlefield solution to terrorism” and “Military force usually has the opposite effect from what is intended: It is often over-used, alienates the local population by its heavy-handed nature, and provides a window of opportunity for terrorist-group recruitment.”
One expects John McCain to ignore sound advice and analysis of this kind: his thinking process seldom involves organs located above his waist. One expects a more enlightened approach to decision making from Barack Obama, yet Obama appears to remain convinced that Afghanistan if the right place to be fighting.
Soft Heads, Brick Walls
Enquiring minds are beginning to wonder how we can extract ourselves from the Middle East. A better question is what do we gain by staying?
The pat pretexts are terror and oil. Both are steaming piles of horse dinner.
If we’re fighting them there so we don’t have to fight them here, why do we need a Department of Homeland Security? Don’t sneeze at me about how our woebegone Middle East wars have kept another 9/11 from happening. 9/11 happened because more acronym and tri-graph executive branch agencies than you can shake a tax form at–JFCOM, NORAD, FAA, FBI, DOD, DIA, CIA, NSA, NSC and etc.–were asleep at the switch. Bin Laden declared war against us, in writing, clear back in August 1996. Did that swarm of Ichabod Cranes we employ full time to protect us need more time to get ready? They didn’t need to suspend habeaus or listen in on dirty phone conversations or anything like that to stop 9/11 from happening. All they needed to do was their freaking jobs. Now, it’s virtually impossible for another 9/11 to happen; some of those sorry slobs are doing their jobs for a change because they know they’ll lose them if another 9/11 happens.
There’s no excuse at this point for any sort of major foreign initiated terror plot to sneak past Homeland Security, and the evildoers can’t cross the oceans in sufficient numbers to invade and occupy us. Nobody has a fleet of ships or aircraft large enough to get them here, and if they had flying carpets, Pentagon force planners would be puling like kittens about the “magic lantern gap.”
The argument that we’ll give the evil ones sanctuary if we leave the field is humbug as well. We can’t possibly deploy enough troops enough places to deny them all the potential sanctuaries. In the places we are deployed, our Petraeus-centric strategy amounts to handing out weapons to yahooligans then bribing the yahooligans not to use the weapons on us. If we’re not there they can’t use any weapons on us and hey, by golly, we can stop bribing them too.
As for the oil swill: I challenge any American to look at the record petroleum company profits and record gas prices and tell me we’re fighting these woebegone wars in camel land for anybody other than Dick and Dubya’s Big Oil buddies. Remember how not too long after Gulf War II went south they started telling you the high price of gas was because we didn’t have enough refineries, and the shortage of refineries was your fault because you wouldn’t let them build a refinery near your house? Big Oil quit telling you that when it came to light that back in the mid-90s–after you’d already bought them Gulf War I–they purposely limited their refining capability to maximize their profits. The reason you haven’t read about their recent efforts to increase refining capability is because they haven’t made any. Why bother? Now these characters are telling you gas prices will come down if they can drill offshore and break open the ANWR reserve, and both of your presidential candidates appear to be buying their story.
Both candidates are also making coo noise about breaking our addiction to oil by developing alternate energy sources. That sounds like Carter era déjà vu all over again. We’re still addicted to oil for the same reason people are still addicted to tobacco; there’s still money to be made from the stuff. Big Oil is bound and determined to make sure we don’t wean ourselves off of fossil fuel until they’ve squeezed the last possible dime in the global economy out of the last drop of petroleum in the planet.
If the next president really wants to take on the biggest threat to U.S. security, he should roll up his sleeves and duke it out with Big Oil. If the dune herders want us to go home, fine; let them eat sand. Like the Rand analysis said, our best approach to the Middle East involves “a light U.S. military footprint or none at all.”
I vote for “none at all.”
Commander Jeff Huber, U.S. Navy (Retired) writes at Pen and Sword . Jeff’s novel Bathtub Admirals (Kunati Books), a lampoon on America’s rise to global dominance, is on sale now. Also catch Scott Horton’s interview with Jeff at Antiwar Radio.
I started a reply with the aim of taking some of what you said here a little further, and it grew.
Now a stand-alone piece:
But…what if the whole BARREL is rotten? The fruits of usury.
Later…
AG
Nice piece, Arthur. As I said at TWWL, bin Laden is the strategic genius of the third millenium.
J
Thank you. I too have been wondering why Obama is so adamant about “finishing” the war in Afghanistan… other than he needs to take a strong stand in the so-called War On Terror in order to be taken seriously by far too many Americans who still believe terrorism is something that can be defeated by yet more military force.
The entire reason we went into Afghanistan was that was where Al Qaeda had settled — rough, mountainous territory, controlled by tribal authorities and governed loosely by a theocratic regime who bought into their particular brand of Islamic ultra-conservatism. And Bush wanted to prove himself a great war president, so he had to attack somebody after 9-11, and all the evidence seemed to point to Afghanistan (rather than Iraq) as the easiest target in terms of getting the Congress and the American people to buy in.
I’m not sure we are accomplishing anything, really, in Afghanistan anymore. I don’t think the best way to accomplish anything (with regards to the humanitarian needs, women’s rights, and general welfare of its people) is with yet more military force. It’s not that different a situation than in Iraq…. Military force is just not the best tool to accomplish what goals we still might have. You can kill a man, or uncounted numbers of his lieutenants (and in the process, their wives, brothers, sisters, cousins, parents and children, because bombs do not discriminate). You cannot kill terrorism — it merely spreads, fed by outrage, anger and a desire for justice — and if justice cannot be had, revenge starts looking pretty good.
The best way — the only way — to truly rid the world of groups like Al Qaeda is not to defeat them with bullets or bombs, but to make them irrelevant to the people they try hardest to appeal to. Terrorism is not a philosophy or ideology — it’s a TACTIC. To truly defeat terrorism, you must address not the tactics being used, but the reasons behind them, which have very little to do with “hating our freedoms” and have much more to do with economic inequality and political power in the region.
Well said, Janet.
J
I’m hoping that Obama is talking tough to avoid the “soft of terrorism” smear and will ease us out there too after he takes the oath of office.
McCain probably wants to make Afghanistan a nuclear (or nukular) wasteland, but Cheney wouldn’t let him anyway. It’s too tough to run pipelines through radioactive waste.
I hope the same about Obama, but he has advisers like Tony Lake, so we have to assume he’s getting plenty of bad advice.
Jeff
He may be getting bad advice, but he seems really attuned to political realities. Of course, his early training on Chicago’s South Side taught him all about political reality versus theory.
FWIW: