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Not to Reason Why: A New Crimean “War”?
The Russian-speaking population of the Crimean Peninsula in the Ukraine is upset by the popular movement in the west of the country that has overthrown president Viktor Yanukovych and is said to be forming militias.
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What Crimea is best remembered for in the West is the Crimean War of the 1850s. Is there a parallel to today’s tensions? The conflict was initially between the Ottoman Empire and the Russian Empire. In some ways some roots of the conflict lay in Ottoman Jerusalem in the 1840s and early 1850s, where Russia perceived that its claim on dominance of the holy places there through its Eastern Orthodox clients were being set aside by the Sultan in favor of those of the French and their Roman Catholic clients. Russia also coveted the Balkans and Istanbul (the Byzantium of the Eastern Roman Empire). When a conflict broke out between the princes of the Principalities (now Romania), who were nominally Ottoman vassals, and the sultan, the Russian backed the princes and sent in troops. Then it seemed Russia might fight all the way down to Istanbul and take it.
Crimean parliament sacks regional government, approves referendum
(RT) – On May 25, Crimeans will vote “yes” or “no” on whether the “Autonomous Republic of Crimea has state sovereignty and is a part of Ukraine, in accordance with treaties and agreements.”
Earlier the presidium of the Crimean parliament have announced that they are confident “that only by holding an All-Crimean referendum on the issue of improving the status of the Autonomy and expanding its powers Crimeans will be able to determine the future of the Autonomy on their own and without any external pressure.”
As a result of “the unconstitutional seizure of power in Ukraine by radical nationalists supported by armed gangs,” Crimea’s peace and order is “under threat,” said Oksana Korniychuk, the press secretary of the head of the parliament.
- ○ Statement William Burns and Q&A at U.S. Embassy Kyiv, Ukraine
○ US, NATO warn Russia to avoid ‘miscalculation’ over Crimea
Below the fold, a summary of relevant posts …
Everything you know about Ukraine is wrong by Mark Ames
(Pando Daily) Feb. 24, 2014 – Although I’m deep into the reporting of my next story about the Silicon Valley Techtopus, it’s hard for me not to get distracted by events in Ukraine and Russia.
I haven’t lived in that part of the world since the Kremlin ran me out of town, so I’m not going to pretend that I know as much as those on the ground there. Still, I’ve been driven nuts by the avalanche of overconfident ignorance that stands for analysis or commentary on the wild events there. A lethal ignorance, a virtuous ignorance.
Virtuous ignorance about world affairs used to be the exclusive domain of neo-con pundits, but now it’s everywhere, especially rampant on the counter-consensus side — nominally my own side, but an increasingly shitty side to be on.
Nearly everyone here in the US tries to frame and reify Ukraine’s dynamic to fit America-centric spats. As such, Ukraine’s problems are little more than a propaganda proxy war where our own political fights are transferred to Ukraine’s and Russia’s context, warping the truth to score domestic spat points. That’s nothing new, of course, but it’s still jarring to watch how the “new media” counter-consensus is warping and misrepresenting reality in Ukraine about as crudely as the neocons and neoliberals used to warp and Americanize the political realities there back when I first started my Moscow newspaper, The eXile. So, yes, I wanted to comment on a few simplifications/misconceptions about Ukraine today.
The unlikely life and sudden death of The eXile, Russia’s angriest newspaper
Stepan Bandera – Hero or Nazi Sympathizer
On January 22, 2010 Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko honored Stepan Bandera by posthumously bestowing on him the state honor, “Hero of Ukraine.” The Soviet KGB assassinated Bandera, a Ukrainian nationalist-in-exile, in 1959. Many Ukrainians, including Ukrainian émigré groups in Canada, pressed Yushchenko to grant the honor, which, according to one statement, “would restore justice and truth about the Bandera and the…struggle for liberation that he headed.” To this day, many Ukrainians view Bandera as a martyred freedom fighter.
As an uncompromising leader of the militant, terrorist branch of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN), Bandera became a Nazi collaborator who lived with his deputies under German protection after World War II began. In preparation for the attack on the USSR, the Nazis recruited Bandera’s followers to act as Ukrainian-speaking policemen and to serve in two Ukrainian volunteer army battalions. By working with the Nazis, Bandera hoped to free Ukraine from Soviet rule and establish his own government there. An independent Ukraine, Bandera promised, would remain friendly to Germany.
Historian Karel Berkhoff, among others, has shown that Bandera, his deputies, and the Nazis shared a key obsession, namely the notion that the Jews in Ukraine were behind Communism and Stalinist imperialism and must be destroyed. “The Jews of the Soviet Union,” read a Banderist statement, “are the most loyal supporters of the Bolshevik Regime and the vanguard of Muscovite imperialism in the Ukraine.”
Read my complete post here: Nazi Collaboration by Banderists in East Galicia
Ukraine: Neo-Nazi Criminal State Looming In Centre Of Europe – Analysis
“There are many who do not know they are fascists but will find it out when the time comes.” — Ernest Hemingway, For Whom the Bell Tolls.
(EurAsiaReview) Feb. 25, 2014 – After signing a void agreement on “crisis settlement” on Friday, the situation in the Ukraine has rapidly got out of control of its signatories and “witnesses”. No provisions of this document were fulfilled. The legitimate authorities fled (or tried to flee) the country, the governmental buildings in Kiev are taken by the revolutionary mob. The radicals are dictating the new rules to façade opposition “leaders” who desperately try to bridle the Maidan.
What happened to the Ukraine on February 21, 2014 is essentially a criminal coup committed by the radical armed anarchists and Ukrainian Nazis who have been enjoying a comprehensive financial, military, diplomatic and even religious support and instigation from the Western power groups for the last two decades. Many of the Ukraine’s cities are now falling into the chaos of lootings, unprovoked violence, lynch law and political repressions.
The first signs of upcoming chaos were clearly seen as the Ukrainian authorities wavered at the three-month siege of the centre of Kiev by the radical guerrilla elements from Galicia and local criminal gangs. They watched silently when furious fanatics were burning unarmed riot police Berkut officers alive, lynching them and pulling out their eyes. They did nothing to stop frantic “freedom fighters” from storming regional administrations, humiliating the officials and looting police and military arsenals in the West Ukraine. The authorities were paralyzed when unidentified snipers were killing militia personnel, protesters and casual passers-by in cold-blood from the roofs of Kiev’s buildings. They even declared amnesty (twice!) to those guilty of the brutal crimes against policemen and public order. Thus Yanukovych’s regime itself paved the way for a sinister ghost of the war-torn Libya to come to Ukraine.
Is the guerrilla side a self-organized and self-indoctrinated popular movement tired of a corrupt and inefficient state? That is hardly the case.
Since the collapse of the Soviet Union the international power groups have invested billions of the Federal Reserve notes (aka US$) into Ukrainian “pro-democratic” NGOs and politicians. While preaching “Ukrainian commitment to the European choice and democratic values” in the meantime they clearly saw that there was no short-term historical perspective for making Ukraine a state hostile to Russia, which is evidently the final goal of the globalist Eastern policy.
If nothing else, it looks much more likely now that Crimea will split from the rest of Ukraine – or at least a strong separatist movement emerging in the Crimean region. Wish I knew the region a bit better.
We in this country have a penchant for projecting that other countries should split up. Iraq, Libya, Yugoslavia, etc. Only peaceful split that the population approved of was Czechoslovakia. And work hard to prevent the unification of peoples that the west split — i.e. Vietnam.
OTOH — Americans freak out if anyone suggests that this country be divided. Can’t imagine that the divide in Ukraine is culturally and economically greater than that of CA and MS.
A good point, Marie. However, I’m not convinced that CA and MS belong in the same country torturing each other.
In the case of Ukraine, besides ethnic differences there is a language split like in Canada. Although, having traveled in Mississippi, it seemed like many were speaking a foreign language and I often had to ask people to repeat. I never had to do that in Mississippi and only rarely in Massachusetts.
I never had to do that in
MississippiCaliforniaI knew what you meant, having spent way too much time in the South during the course of my life. In many respects, it might as well be a separate country.
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Posted @ET
Still most likely outcome. Russian culture part of Ukraine secedes and either is independent or more likely attaches itself as another unit of the Russian Federation. I don’t think the US would go to war over that. Whether the Ukraine nationalists seek to hold on to this territory is what determines whether there is a new Crimean War or a velvet divorce like the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
Despite the best efforts of Victoria Nuland, I don’t think the US bottles up Russia from the south that would surely be a provocation. It will be Svoboda or one of the other Ukrainian political factions that will go for war. Some collegial Kerry-Lavrov communication is much in order.
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Of course, these events are just part of the Maidan celebration …
○ Russia and Israel have same shared values [Knesset speaker Yuli Edelstein]
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○ RT: ‘No takeover’ at Crimean capital’s airport, ‘self-defense squads’
○ BBC: Duma to fast-track new laws to ease annexation Ukrainian territory [Disclaimer for veracity of BBC report – western propaganda ;-)]
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○ JPost: Military airport Belbek in Crimea seized by Russian servicemen
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○ Armed men tried to capture the airfield in Novofedorovka
○ BBC: Duma to fast-track new laws to ease annexation Ukrainian territory [Disclaimer for veracity of BBC report – western propaganda ;-)]
wrt annexation — A long history of US territorial acquisitions by force.
We were the Israel of North America. Greedy self-righteous people. Like Republicans today.
We did not give the land back. Neither will Israel unless stopped now.
A lot of westward expansion was led by gold strikes. Private enterprise and the “job creators” led the way. Then the government would annex land when told by the almighty dollar.
First let me start off by saying Putin is a extremely narcissistic bully dictator. A piece of dirt.
Second we have lost all credibility when we oppose these kinds of foreign interventions.
Iraq will haunt us for a long time. You can’t break international law and expect others to adhere to it.
Just hope he takes only Crimea or we will have a civil war in the Ukraine.
Moscow’s Senate just approved in fact a declaration of war on all of Ukraine by giving war powers to President Putin to send troops across the border into the neighboring country. Not just Crimea where the Russian Black Sea fleet has its port. Russia feels insulted by the events in the past weeks including the deal with EU negotiators and the harsh statements by Susan Rice last week and Obama earlier. The bullying has been on the side of the US (Nuland and McCain) and EU (Merkel and Poland, Hungary, Czech and Baltic states).
What their intent was is beyond me, but Russia will not accept a coup d’etat in their sphere of influence, a state crucial to defend their own sovereignty. The decade old US policy and agreements with NATO partner states to install a missile shield hasn’t been helpful.
After the NATO attacks on Serbia to grant Kosovo its independence, regime change in Iraq, Libya and Syria. Ukraine was just too important for Putin to let it slide into turmoil and fascism. It’s been 70 years since the invasion by Nazi Germany and tens of millions Soviet citizens who died during WWII. The aggression and hardship on both sides play an important role by the masses and is easily exploited.
The situation is explosive and the US with its European partners have embroiled Russia and President Putin over many issues. Obama is master in avoiding a face-to-face meeting with Putin and has cancelled many meetings. Obama most likely will not attend the coming G8 Conference in Sochi, home of Putin’s successful Winter Olympics. The Russian senators have also called upon Putin to withdraw its ambassador from Washington DC. It appears in time of peace, there were no lines of communications between the Kremlin and the White House. Much to worry about for the immediate future. Perhaps Israel’s PM Netanyahu can get the nod to mediate?
○ Kyiv Post: Putin set to invade Ukraine with Russian military forces until ‘normalization’ restored
○ Ukraine’s Klitschko calls for ‘general mobilisation’
○ (Itar-Tass) Russia’s FM source: Susan Rice had better advise US, not Russia
Not to be insensitive to Putin’s feelings Oui but a military intervention seldom works. We have no say anyway. I think Obama knows that and figures talk tough to placate the subhumans in the Repug party and try to stay clear. Can you imagine the screams from the asylum if Obama said nothing. Putin will do what he wants anyway. The loonies will blame it on Obama. May as well try to show you were out ahead of it. “Its politics man.”
Do you really feel the western parties are fascist or just one fairly small party? In the Ukraine parliament.
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Cannot give answer in numbers, I would estimate 15-20%, just look at the complicity of the former Kingdom of Galicia, spread across the border with Poland. The Ukrainian city of Lviv has its own history of collaboration with the blitzkrieg invasion of Nazi Germany. Neo-nazism and fascists are a part of Central Europe, from Austria and eastward from Berlin.
I wrote an informative diary as a result of your query –
○ Ukrainian Division East-West and Election of 2012
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It’s quite clear, Ms Clinton doesn’t know what she is talking about.
○ The Anschluss – Hitler Takes Austria