If you want to read what the National Review crew thinks about Antonin Scalia and the coming nomination fight, there are now more than a dozen articles up over there to pick from. I’m picking just one of them here. Charles C.W. Cooke’s piece is typical, however, in that it relies heavily on perhaps the most sustained example of butthurt in the history of our Republic. Namely, these folks are still spitting mad that Robert Bork wasn’t confirmed as a Supreme Court Associate Justice back in 1987.
I’ll just cite Cooke’s summation and then we can discuss:
My view, which I’m happy to share, is that the Senate has a responsibility to make sure that only suitable judges are elected to the Supreme Court, and if one is not an originalist one is not a suitable judge. That position may make me unpopular — and it’ll certainly make me unhappy; let’s face it, I’m not going to get my way very often — but there it is.
Now, I am happy to be told that I am a monomaniac or that I am a fool or that politics doesn’t work like that, and I’m happy to suffer any slings and arrows that are thrown my way in consequence. But I am not going to sit here and watch in silence as history is rewritten. The Bork case is utterly devastating to the idea that objecting to a nominee on the basis of his philosophy is outré. Conservatives should make sure to bring it up over and over and over again.
That’s a simple articulation of a hardline position on any Republican senator voting for any Democratic nominee to the Supreme Court, ever. In fact, it would implicate many Republican nominees, too, I expect.
But he wants the Republicans to bring up Robert Bork over and over again to justify their actions in opposing any nominee that Obama might send up. So, we might want to look at some facts.
Ronald Reagan nominated Robert Bork on July 1st, 1987, despite being specifically warned against it by the Democrats. Nonetheless, Bork’s nomination was taken up in a timely fashion by the Senate Judiciary Committee, which was then chaired by Joe Biden who also happened to be running for president and hardly needed the headache of dealing with uncompromising liberal activist groups. Perhaps Biden’s ambition played some role in how he conducted himself, but Bork received a hearing.
On October 6th, the Judiciary Committee voted 9-5 to reject Bork’s nomination, which in the ordinary course of events would have meant that Bork received no further consideration- no full floor debate and no final confirmation vote.
That’s not what happened though. Bork refused to withdraw his name from consideration and penned an open letter explaining why. It read, in part:
Were the fate of Robert Bork the only matter at stake, I would ask the President to withdraw my nomination.
The most serious and lasting injury in all of this, however, is not to me. Nor is it to all of those who have steadfastly supported my nomination and to whom I am deeply grateful. Rather, it is to the dignity and the integrity of law and of public service in this country.
I therefore wish to end the speculation. There should be a full debate and a final Senate decision. In deciding on this course, I harbor no illusions.
But a crucial principle is at stake. That principle is the way we select the men and women who guard the liberties of all the American people. That should not be done through public campaigns of distortion. If I withdraw now, that campaign would be seen as a success, and it would be mounted against future nominees.
For the sake of the Federal judiciary and the American people, that must not happen. The deliberative process must be restored. In the days remaining, I ask only that voices be lowered, the facts respected and the deliberations conducted in a manner that will be fair to me and to the infinitely larger and more important cause of justice in America.
The Democrats acceded to his demand for “a full debate and a final Senate decision.”
On October 23rd, the full Senate rejected Bork’s nomination in a 42-58 vote.
The Republicans who voted against Bork were John Chafee of Rhode Island, Bob Packwood of Oregon, Arlen Specter of Pennsylvania, Robert Stafford of Vermont, John Warner of Virginia, and Lowell P. Weicker of Connecticut. Two Democrats, David Boren of Oklahoma and Ernest ‘Fritz’ Hollings of South Carolina voted to confirm him.
Now, whatever you think of Robert Bork, it’s clear that the Senate considered him. They asked Reagan not to nominate him, but Reagan was spoiling for a fight. They didn’t respond by refusing to give him a hearing. In fact, even though the Judiciary Committee rejected his nomination, they still allowed a full debate and a vote by the whole Senate.
It wasn’t necessary to stop his confirmation, but there was no filibuster.
And the vote was bipartisan. It wasn’t just liberal Democrats who found Bork beyond the pale. It was also six Republicans, including John Warner who would later serve as part of the Gang of 14 that dissuaded the Bush administration from using the nuclear option.
Bork was clear at the time that he expected to be given the courtesy of a full debate and a vote despite knowing that his chances of being confirmed were very low.
Finally, as Nancy noted earlier, Bork’s replacement, Anthony Kennedy, was confirmed 97-0.
So, remember all these facts when you’re told that the Republicans are only giving the Democrats payback for Bork.
If they give Obama’s nominee the same treatment that the Democrats gave Bork, we’ll have a full debate and an up-or-down vote.
And I think that’s what Bork would have wanted, unless his principles changed in the intervening thirty years.
Yes, it will be fun to watch to what degree our valiant Repubs take their Obama rejectionism–refuse to hold hearings at all, refuse a full vote, or proceed to a final voting down by the full senate. I suppose each step could be seen as generating more supposed public outrage.
Important to remember is the basis for Bork’s rejection (as I recall)—that he was seen as outside the “mainstream” of American judicial thought. Or as the NR wingnut exclaims, he was rejected for his “philosophy”.
Looking back, it seems rather quaint to see ex-Professor Bork as outside the mainstream when one considers the extremists of the “conservative” movement that have been seated on the Court: Antonin Scalia (unanimously confirmed), CJ Roberts, and Alito, all lifetime movement conservatives possessing at least the venom and agenda of the hapless Bork. It would seem that somehow the “stream” took a serious bend to the extreme Right!
As an aside, Bork was an advocate for less rigorous enforcement of the anti-trust laws, that was his principal area of study. Given our apparent decision towards complete non-enforcement of these laws, Bork’s view essentially became the rule even without him.
But the point of objection to Bork was that he HIMSELF possessed judicial views “outside the mainstream”. Repubs are not going to be able to demonstrate such a thing vis-a-vis whomever Obama nominates, I will boldly predict. The “conservative” objection to the coming nominee will not be that their personal philosophy is “outside the mainstream” of American judicial thought–it will be that the person is not wholly a captured Federalist Society fanatic of Rightwing judicial philosophy. That the nominee is not “conservative” enough. That the nominee will not (clearly and obviously) maintain their working “conservative” majority on the Court.
And that is a different matter entirely than what happened with Bork. Indeed, demanding that the Repub party has a right to maintain its control of the Supreme Court is, as usual, a completely illegitimate motive and goal. At least it used to be illegitimate in the days of yore…
Also, I would very much like to see the Democratic nominee Borked in the other sense of the word: judged not on ability to spin a specious tale about how non-ideological they are, but on what they actually think about the law and the Constitution. If the Republicans think they can paint Obama’s nominee as wrong for American because they think there’s a Constitutional right to abortion, that the state has a compelling interest in limiting corporate spending on electioneering, and so on, they’re welcome to try.
I think they’ll fail, but even if they don’t, it’s better than the 30 years of bullshit kabuki we’ve been subjected to since Bork was rejected.
Imagine that. Once again Republicans lying about US political history.
Bork’s principles were clear; Republicans win by hook or crook. That’s why he was opposed from within his own party; some were not ready to go full Trump back then. Was Hollings a kabuki for “bipartisanship”, or a capitulation?
In 1986, prior to the Bork rejection, the Senate unanimously confirmed Antoni Scalia, although Scalia’s opposers warned that he was extreme and would be detrimental to civil and women’s rights, etc. I’ve wondered why Scalia got a pass, but Bork didn’t. Unless Bork’s intimate role in President Nixon’s Saturday Night Massacre was too much to swallow.
Bork was ugly. Scalia looked a lot like your grandfather … if you were Italian.
Tell it, Mr. President.
Tell it.
Obama delivers unmistakable message to Republicans
02/17/16 08:00 AM–UPDATED 02/17/16 08:16 AM
By Steve Benen
President Obama hosted a press conference at the U.S.-Association of Southeast Asian Nations summit in California yesterday, which comes against a backdrop in which the future of the Supreme Court is dominating much of the domestic political conversation. The president is obviously aware of Senate Republicans’ plans for a total blockade against nominee, regardless of merit, so Obama took some time to remind GOP lawmakers about the constitutional process.
I spent two weeks in London as a tourist in October, 1987. We’d watch the news on TV every night at our B&B, and the news frequently covered the Bork situation. We were pretty surprised that in England anybody gave a hoot about Bork and the US Supreme Court, but they did.
Obama’s list of Scalia replacements per The Onion